Brothers,
In this link entitled “C A T E C H I S M O F THE EASTERN ORTHODOX CHURCH”
WRITTEN BY Rev. Constas H. Demetry, D. D.
christusrex.org/www1/CDHN/catechis.html
I do not know how old this document and it is not an authoritative document as far a the EO church is concerned however the author is a Doctor of the Ecumenical Throne, received from the Patriarchate of Constantinople, and was decorated with the Golden Cross of the Savior by the Greek Government. So this guy must really knew the Orthodox doctrine especially on the topic Original Sin
so here it goes. here are excerpt from the website
Q. What is that sin of disobedience, with all the evils which it brought,
called?
A. The original sin.
Q. Are we responsible for the original sin?
A. Personally none; because we did not personally commit the sin of our First
Parents; but we are charged with it by inheritance because we were in Adam
and Eve when they sinned, and for this reason the Apostle Paul writes:
Code:
"..all have sinned." ...Book of Romans, Chapter 5, Verse 12.
Page 16
Q. Has anyone been exempted from the original sin?
A. Only Jesus Christ, because He was incarnate of the Holy Spirit, which,
being God, is without sin, and of the Virgin Mary after her cleansing of
original sin by the Holy Spirit when the Angel announced to her the
conception and birth of Christ.
Q. Does man also carry the burden of other sins besides the original sin?
A. Assuredly; personal sins. (The personal sins are mortal and non-mortal.
Mortal are those which destroy any hope of repentance, because they bring
the death of the soul, namely, moral, eternal death. But every sin may be
forgiven by since repentance.
Q. What do personal sins lead to?
A. Personal sins lead to passion.
Q. What is passion and what evils does it inflict?
A. Passion is a bad habit, acquired through the repetition of sin. It takes
away freedom and inflicts the same evils as the original sin.
Basically he called original sin as the “sin of disobedience”, with all the evils which it brought, and of course we are not guilty of this first sin of disobedience, however he states: “but we are charged with it by inheritance”. This is exactly the catholic doctrine.
If we go on, according to him, the Lord and the Mother of God are both exempted from Original sin, and Our Lady was because of the purification of the Holy Spirit. In Catholic view, this happened in the womb of St. Ann, however, the difference only is when did it occur, but most importantly, it shows that there really is an exemption of the Mother of God from Original Sin that the EO now rejects.
If you read further on the text, you will know that the good father did indeed believed that the doctrine of Original Sin of the Catholic and Orthodox are the same:
Q. How do the Churches differ respecting the Dogma of the fall of man?
A.
a) The Orthodox, Anglican, and Papal Churches accept that the nature
of man has suffered from sin, i.e. the image of God in him has been
corrupted and the “in His likeness” has not been attained, and all men are
responsible before God for the original sin.
Q. Which Church is right in its teaching on the Dogma of the fall?
A. The Orthodox, the Anglican, and Papal Churches, whereas others are in error
because:
It is interesting to find out that during those intense debate regarding original sin, the question is, are we really getting the accurate or traditional view of Original Sin from the EO posters since there is no universal and authoritative document we can get to verify if there were really recent changes on their doctrine… as per the two websites i found, it seems that there should be no issue between catholic and orthodox regarding OS.
the best source we can get is the traditional doctrine from our eastern catholic brethren.
thanks
marlo
Thank you for posting the link; it was a very interesting read. No doubt, I will have to go back and read it again. Unfortunately, I am not able to give my view as a Byzantine, but only as a Roman in “transition.” Though I have heard Fr. Romanides’ view before it has never really seemed right to me. I think Vladimir Moss has presented the traditional and orthodox view of original sin. However, I do disagree with him concerning the Immaculate Conception. I believe that the argument he put forth by way of St. John Maximovich has many misunderstandings concerning what exactly is taught by the IC.
In Christ through Mary