I know this probably isn’t what you are looking for, but personally, my reaction is: so what? Let’s assume that they are right that Mt. Sinai was a volcano and that Scripture is describing an eruption. What does that prove? Just because something can be explained scientifically doesn’t mean that God is not behind it. Their logic is that Mt. Sinai was a volcano, therefore Moses didn’t speak to God or receive the law inscribed on stone tablets. That is a non sequitur, i.e. the conclusion does not logically follow from the premise. Science does not disprove God. In fact, I believe the opposite to be true. When I see how complex our world and universe is, from sub-atomic particles, to clusters of galaxies hundreds of thousands of light years wide, it just reinforces my belief that God exists. To think all of that happened by random happenstance, to me, requires a much bigger leap of faith than believing in God." END QUOTE.
You took the words right out of my mouth…and of course made them more clear and brilliant than I ever could.
Why do people take a small fact or theory and then use it stupidly to disprove something that has been solid for centuries?
The Parting of the Red Sea for example: they have found a sort of raised ground or ridge that extends from one side to the other like a bridge; it is usually under water but has been exposed when the water level is down. This is a fact that we know now; yet before it was known, people believed the story of Moses parting the Red Sea. But in between faith and discovery of this ridge, people have challenged the story saying that you can’t part the sea. Moses and his people must have walked the ridge while the water level was low and then the water level went back up and drowned their pursuers. An act of nature with a God-listening leader calling the shots at the right time.
There are also images of a large ship or ark hidden in the ice near the top of a mountain near Turkey, I believe. (Any corrections or amendments are welcome here). How many times have I heard the complaints that Noah’s ark is a myth?
It makes me wonder what we have still to learn from science, history, archaeology, etc that might shine a brighter light on one more Bible story. This only increases my faith, not my doubts.
Science is full of theories, many of them change as time goes by. The Bible endures through the centuries.