Within the Universal Church, one has the right to be a pacifist.
Other posters on this forum seem not to agree.
However, your first statement appears rather naive.
It’s naive to say that our freedom comes from Jesus?
Interesting that a basic statement of Christian faith would be called “naive” by an apparently devout and orthodox Christian.
That’s the real issue here, making the pacifism/just war debate (important and difficult as it is) pretty trivial by comparison.
We live in the real world, not in some Christian Utopia
We live in a world shaped by the cross and resurrection of Jesus.
Jesus was nailed to a cross, and in baptism we promised (or it was promised for us, which is a pretty scary thought) to follow Jesus on the way to the Cross.
Nothing naive about that.
and in the real world, pacifism exists only by suffrage,
If you mean that it is theoretically possible that a government could kill all pacifists if it wanted to, then sure. That’s possible. Probably harder than it looks, but in principle possible.
The same is true for everyone and everything. A sufficiently brutal and effective government can kill a lot of people. So we all exist “by suffrage” of the government. And your point is? We’re supposed to honor that and live in fear of it and shape our lives by it? What kind of craven life is that? If Jesus is too hard for us, perhaps we should listen to Socrates!
both from the government that allows it to exist, and from the military forces that protect those who do not want to fight. In regimes like the old USSR and Red China, pacifism has a much harder time.
And just where in Scripture or Tradition were followers of Jesus promised an easy time?
However, the fact that we here in the 48 states were not being directly attacked did not relieve us of what I perceive as a duty to come to the assistance of the people who were being beaten up (the peoples of Western and Eastern Europe).
Yes, but that’s a different argument entirely, negating the point about freedom originally made.
However, I’d sooner focus on the question of whether our freedom comes from Jesus or the government!
You said that the pacifist argument is not that we should not try to help, but in those circumstances, how else could we have helped, if military action had been excluded?
Well, the problem with this argument is that folks start too late. It would have been pretty easy to help the Jews, for instance, if we hadn’t had unjust immigration policies in the first place. If unjust peace terms hadn’t been imposed on Germany, Hitler would have had less of an audience. And so on.
The argument assumes that “we” are in control of national policy at the outbreak of war, but can’t do anything about what led up to it.
That’s a highly selective set of circumstances.
Nation-states are limited in the good they can do, anyway. For some odd reason, this seems more obvious to many folks today when it comes to domestic than to foreign policy. But war is a very blunt instrument–perhaps even blunter and more prone to unintended consequences than a bloated, bureaucratic welfare system!
Many conservative Christians are quite happy saying that we should help the poor through private charity and not through government programs. But somehow it becomes completely uncompassionate to say that we should help the victims of war through charitable action rather than through waging war ourselves, even though it’s obviously true that Allied action in WWII itself created thousands, maybe millions of innocent victims.
I don’t get this.
I’m not sure that charitable action is the only thing that could have been done. But arguably all government action has some kind of threat of force behind it, so I’m not sure that a strict pacifist has any business saying what a government should have done.
As a non-pacifist who thinks that WWII was not waged justly, I can say that I think the unconditional surrender policy was wrong, as was the policy of bombing cities.
Personally, I think that if we had stayed out, the Soviet Union would have eventually beaten the Germans, but millions more people would have died, and the entirety of the European continent would have come under the iron fist of Soviet Communism, a regime in which there was no suffrage for pacifism.
There were pacifists under the Soviet regime, in fact.
You put far too much stock in what governments allow or don’t allow. We don’t have to live our lives in that kind of craven fear.
And it is at least possible that our actions in WWII caused the Soviets to rule more of Europe than they otherwise would have.
Again, we don’t know.
Your last statement is insulting in the extreme. I don’t know where you are from, but if you knew anything about American society, you would know that while the military is respected, it is not idolized in the way that it was in Nazi Germany or in Soviet Russia.
I have lived in the U.S. since I was six years old. I know what I’m talking about. You’re creating a straw man by setting Nazis and Soviets as the standard. I’m setting faithfulness to Jesus as the standard.
If you think that your freedom comes from the government and not from Jesus, you’re worshiping it.
Likewise, we are trying to shrink the American state, not worship it.
Depends who “we” are. Consistent libertarians like Ron Paul, sure. But Ron Paul agrees with me, not you, on the question of foreign military intervention.
Do you support slashing the defense budget? Do you support withdrawal from Iraq and Afghanistan? Do you stand against the push toward war with Iran?
If you don’t, then you aren’t trying to “shrink” the state in the ways relevant to the present discussion. I find it extremely baffling that some folks can claim to be suspicious of the “state,” while supporting such things as “enhanced interrogation,” foreign wars, detention of alleged terrorists without trial, etc. The language strikes me, frankly, as hypocritical. A talk I read a few months ago in Hillsboro College’s publication “Imprimis” was more honest, saying that conservatives want a limited government, not a small government. In other words, government’s job is coercion.
If the choice is between worshiping a false god who feeds the poor, and worshiping a false god who kills your enemies, then I know which false god I think is more demonic. (I’m not actually convinced that liberals do worship the state with regard to welfare and similar things–not the way supposed “conservatives” do. They may be far too naive about its ability to do good, but that’s not the same thing.)
Edwin