PLEASE read this whole post. It’s long, but it’s truthful.
This heretical document is simply an exposition of the "new ecclesiology, which beleives that heretics and schismatics are part of the true Church, and therefore should not be converted. It was perfectly expressed by Cardianl Kasper who John Paul II appointed as the point man for “Christian Unity”.
Cardinal Kasper: “The decision of Vatican II, to which the Pope adheres and spreads, is absolutely clear: Today we no longer understand ecumenism in the sense of the ecumenism of a return, by which the others would ‘be converted’ and return to being ‘Catholics.’ This was expressly abandoned by Vatican II. Today ecumenism is considered as the common road: all should be converted to the following of Christ, and it is in Christ that we will find ourselves in the end… Even the Pope, among other things, describes ecumenism in Ut unum sint as an exchange of gifts. I think this is very well said: each Church has its own riches and gifts of the Spirit, and it is this exchange that unity is trying to be achieved and not the fact that we should become ‘Protestants’ or that the others should become ‘Catholics’ in the sense of accepting the confessional form of Catholicism.” (Adista, Rome, February 26, 2001, p. 9 )
I agree with Cardinal Kasper when he says that this was indeed the form of ecumenism taugth by John Paul II.
That’s not
what I’ve read from the Church.
Mortalium Animos tells us: “So, Venerable Brethren, it is clear why this Apostolic See has never allowed its subjects to take part in the assemblies of non-Catholics:
for the union of Christians can only be promoted by promoting the return to the one true Church of Christ of those who are separated from it, for in the past they have unhappily left it. To the one true Church of Christ, we say, which is visible to all, and which is to remain, according to the will of its Author, exactly the same as He instituted it.” (n. 10)
Humani Generis warns us: “In theology some want to reduce to a minimum the meaning of dogmas; and to free dogma itself from terminology long established in the Church and from philosophical concepts held by Catholic teachers, to bring about a return in the explanation of Catholic doctrine to the way of speaking used in Holy Scripture and by the Fathers of the Church.
They cherish the hope that when dogma is stripped of the elements which they hold to be extrinsic to divine revelation, it will compare advantageously with the dogmatic opinions of those who are separated from the unity of the Church and that in this way they will gradually arrive at a mutual assimilation of Catholic dogma with the tenets of the dissidents.” (n. 14)
Keeping that in mind…
Lumen Gentium says that “although many elements of sanctification and of truth are found outside of its visible structure, these elements, as gifts belonging to the Church of Christ, are forces
impelling toward catholic unity.” (n. 8)
Vatican II’s
Unitatis Redintegratio, tells us that “when the obstacles to perfect ecclesiastical communion have been gradually overcome, all Christians will at last, in
a common celebration of the Eucharist, be gathered into
the one and only Church in that unity which Christ bestowed on His Church from the beginning. We believe that this unity subsists in
the Catholic Church as something she
can never lose, and we hope that it will continue to increase until the end of time.” (n. 4) By the “unity” continuing to increase can only mean that the unity of Christians
in the Catholic Church will continue to occur and build up the Mystical Body of Christ. Furthermore: “The way and method in which the Catholic faith is expressed should never become an obstacle to dialogue with our brethren. It is, of course,
essential that the doctrine should be clearly presented in its entirety. Nothing is so foreign to the spirit of ecumenism as a false irenicism, in which the purity of Catholic doctrine suffers loss and its genuine and certain meaning is clouded. At the same time, the Catholic faith must be
explained more profoundly and precisely, in such a way and in such terms as our separated brethren can also really understand. Moreover, in ecumenical dialogue, Catholic theologians
standing fast by the teaching of the Church and investigating the divine mysteries with the separated brethren must proceed with love for the truth, with charity, and with humility. When comparing doctrines with one another, they should remember that in Catholic doctrine there exists a ‘hierarchy’ of truths, since they vary in their relation to the fundamental Christian faith.” (n. 11) That “hierarchy of truths” is not a hierarchy of what must be believed vs. what needn’t be believed, of course!
Ad Gentes exhorts us: “
Insofar as religious conditions allow, ecumenical activity - should be furthered in such a way that,
excluding any appearance of indifference or confusion on the one hand, or of unhealthy rivalry on the other, Catholics should cooperate in a brotherly spirit with their separated brethren, among to the norms of the Decree on Ecumenism,
making before the nations a common profession of faith, insofar as their beliefs are common, in God and in Jesus Christ, and cooperating in social and in technical projects as well as in cultural and religious ones. Let them cooperate especially for the sake of Christ, their common Lord: let His Name be the bond that unites them!” (n. 15)
And
Ut Unum Sint, Pope John Paul II acknowledges that “the Catholic Church’s conviction that
in the ministry of the Bishop of Rome she has preserved, in fidelity to the Apostolic Tradition and the faith of the Fathers,
the visible sign and guarantor of unity, constitutes a difficulty for most other Christians, whose memory is marked by certain painful recollections” (n. 88), but nevertheless says, in nn. 18, 36, and 97:
Taking up an idea expressed by Pope John XXIII at the opening of the Council, the Decree on Ecumenism mentions the way of formulating doctrine as one of the elements of a continuing reform. Here it is
not a question of altering the deposit of faith, changing the meaning of dogmas, eliminating essential words from them, accommodating truth to the preferences of a particular age, or suppressing certain articles of the Creed under the false pretext that they are no longer understood today. The unity willed by God can be attained only by the adherence of all to the content of revealed faith in its entirety. In matters of faith, compromise is in contradiction with God who is Truth. In the Body of Christ, “the way, and the truth, and the life” (Jn 14:6),
who could consider legitimate a reconciliation brought about at the expense of the truth? The Council’s Declaration on Religious Freedom
Dignitatis Humanae attributes to human dignity the quest for truth, “especially in what concerns God and his Church”, and adherence to truth’s demands. A “being together” which betrayed the truth would thus be opposed both to the nature of God who offers his communion and to the need for truth found in the depths of every human heart.
…
Full communion of course will have to come about through the acceptance of the whole truth into which the Holy Spirit guides Christ’s disciples. Hence all forms of
reductionism or facile “agreement” must be absolutely avoided.
Serious questions must be resolved, for if not, they will reappear at another time, either in the same terms or in a different guise.
…
The Catholic Church, both in her praxis and in her solemn documents, holds that
the communion of the particular Churches with the Church of Rome, and of their Bishops with the Bishop of Rome, is—in God’s plan—an essential requisite of full and visible communion. Indeed full communion, of which the Eucharist is the highest sacramental manifestation, needs to be visibly expressed in a ministry in which all the Bishops recognize that they are united in Christ and all the faithful find confirmation for their faith. The first part of the Acts of the Apostles presents Peter as the one who speaks in the name of the apostolic group and who serves the unity of the community—all the while respecting the authority of James, the head of the Church in Jerusalem. This function of Peter must continue in the Church so that under her sole Head, who is Jesus Christ, she may be visibly present in the world as the communion of all his disciples.
Despite the garbage spewed by Cardinal Kasper from time to time, “ecumenism of return” is the Catholic Church’s road to unity with all Christians.