+JMJ+
G.K. Chesterton pointed out that the balance of Christianity is different from the natural balance of paganism.
In nature and in paganism the balance is like that of a fine tuned instrument: you cannot stray too much towards one extreme. The human body’s homeostasis and Taoism’s “Middle Way” exemplifies this. And this is also true for the “natural virtues” like the cardinal virtues of prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance.
But when you get to the “supernatural” virtues of Christianity (faith, hope, charity), the balance becomes vastly different. Their balance is a balance of extremes; that is, you deliberately live seemingly opposite extremes of goods to achieve that balance.
The problem oftentimes is that Christians try to impose natural balance on things that a supernatural balance should be used. Such is the problem you are facing, CRATUS.
Yes you are right that we must focus on our sins, and yes you are right that saints think they are the worst sinners ever. Yes it is true that the saints cannot see anything about themselves but their sins, and cannot see any goodness from themselves. You then have the feeling that this conviction would make it very hard to maintain a balanced outlook on life. And let me tell you that you are absolutely right: it is impossible to achieve a “natural” balance with this conviction, because it is an extreme conviction. What you would need is a “supernatural” balance, a balance with another radically extreme conviction. And this other extreme conviction is God’s Infinite Goodness, whose perfection and goodness is as far away from our wretchedness as Heaven is from Hell.
But you may say how does God’s perfection even achieve balance here? Does this not even make the balance worse? Well not really, as long as you do not forget that we are talking about God’s true perfection, which is Goodness. And in God’s end, the meeting of our wretchedness with God’s Goodness is Divine Mercy. But that does not mean that it is all up to God, for in our end, our meeting with God’s Goodness results to repentance.
Therefore, in this dynamic, not focusing enough on God’s Goodness results in despair, and not focusing enough on our wretchedness results in presumption.
In other words, we have been discussing the virtue of Hope.