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Originally Posted by PRmerger
Office of the Papacy Proved from Scripture
Originally posted by Randy Carson.
In John 21:15-19, the resurrected Christ, commands Simon Peter three times to “feed my lambs” and “tend my sheep.”
15When they had finished eating, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon son of John, do you truly love me more than these?” “Yes, Lord,” he said, “you know that I love you.” Jesus said, “Feed (bosko) my lambs.” 16Again Jesus said, “Simon son of John, do you truly love me?” He answered, “Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.” Jesus said, “Take care of (poimanao) my sheep.” 17 The third time he said to him, “Simon son of John, do you love me?” Peter was hurt because Jesus asked him the third time, “Do you love me?” He said, “Lord, you know all things; you know that I love you.” Jesus said, "Feed (bosko)my sheep.
In this passage, we can see that Jesus leaves Peter in charge of feeding, tending and caring for His sheep. Who feeds, tends and cares for sheep? A shepherd!
This is an amazing and novel theory! Only Peter was given instructions to feed the sheep. The other apostles were never given any such instructions from Jesus, so when the other apostles went around feeding the sheep and doing other tasks to care for the rapidly growing flock, they were doing what was only supposed to be done by Peter!
Certainly they were empowered to feed Jesus sheep also but the charge given to Peter is unique in that Jesus tells Peter, and Peter alone, to rule or govern His flock. None of th eother Apostles receive this command. Now you will find this command to Peter in John 21:16. If you look at the Greek words used in verses 15,16 and 17 of John 21 you will see a different word used in verse 16. That word is
poimaino an it means to rule or to govern. Here is Jesus, the Good Shepherd telling Peter that he, Peter, is to shepherd Jesus’ flock.
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Unfortunately, many non-Catholics object to the Catholic understanding that Peter was given this unique leadership position, and they cite a passage from earlier in this same Gospel wherein Jesus presents Himself as the Good Shepherd, and says there is to be but “one flock and one Shepherd.” (John 10:11-16) Therefore, the immediate question springs to mind: If Christ is the Good Shepherd, why can’t He “feed” and “tend” His own sheep?
Of course, Jesus is God, and He is clearly capable of taking care of His own flock – even after He ascends to heaven. So, why does He appoint Peter to this role? Obviously, all sheep belong to Christ, and they do not cease to belong to Jesus after the ascension. Yet, Peter is told to “feed” and “tend” them. Jesus commissions Peter to act as His “stand-in” or “vicar” after the ascension.
Where do you find this teaching, that Peter was to be the stand-in vicar?
You find it in the Bible, that’s where. You will find in the Old Testament as well as the New Testament. The Davidic kings of the Old Testament appointed assistants which were called stewards, to help them in administering the kingdom. Usually there were twelve, one for every tribe. Of these one was chosen to be the Chief Steward and he was empowered to act on behalf of the king and he was given the keys to the Kings house. Scripture says of this Chief Steward, “…he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.” You can read about it in Isaiah 22:22. Now compare that OT scenario with the New testament. Jesus is a king of the line of David. Thus he is a Davidic king. He appoints 12 assistants now called Apostles one of these [Peter] is made the chief steward and given the keys to the kingdom [heaven] and of this
chief steward Jesus says, “I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.” [Mt 16:19]. Peter as the Chief Steward acts in the name of the King just as the OT chief steward did. That is why he and his successors are called the Vicars of Christ.