Pope a Marxist?

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The rest doesn’t seem worthy arguing about because it seems like a good adage and Saint Paul was certainly taking it from the Torah .
It is a good adage. However, even a good adage never stands alone. The simpler a slogan, the greater its limitation. As to the rest, I never had an opinion one way or another as to your situation. I do not view it as relevant, except as a way to understand where someone is coming from. I was mainly addressing the context of that specific Scripture. You are not the first to mention it.
 
It is a good adage. However, even a good adage never stands alone. The simpler a slogan, the greater its limitation. As to the rest, I never had an opinion one way or another as to your situation. I do not view it as relevant, except as a way to understand where someone is coming from. I was mainly addressing the context of that specific Scripture. You are not the first to mention it.
Newton,

The “adage” that Saint Paul used was definitely not for a specific situation. It was steeped deep in Israelite tradition. Slaves and free, servants, (indentured) servants, in-grafting into clans and family units. When someone didn’t have money to take care of themselves, they could be servants of the household. They worked for their room and board for 7 years.

Jubilee was when they had paid their debt. The could move on, with some sort of severance as I understand it. However, they could elect to stay on.

It was tradition from the beginning and was recorded in the Torah.
Best, Patrick
 
I am sure the Holy Father is well versed in Pauline theology and will address those things he sees need attention in this day and age. All that other stuff might make an interesting thread topic, but I do not wish to wander off topic any further.
 
Newton,

What I’m saying is, not that Timothy shouldn’t care for widows. I’m saying a government of 300 million shouldn’t. It’s not proper stewardship.

People either don’t understand subsidiarity or just give it lip service. There’s the family, the clan, the tribe, the local church, the diocese, the laity(village, neighbors) etc.

And no, I don’t think that it’s responsible stewardship to our give God-given resources to a secular bureaucracy, that doesn’t have the same moral priorities, and allow them to decide how to dole it out.

But, just like God warned in Samuel, first they will make sure their desires are met and they will hand out the left overs.

Best, Pat
 
I am sure the Holy Father is well versed in Pauline theology and will address those things he sees need attention in this day and age. All that other stuff might make an interesting thread topic, but I do not wish to wander off topic any further.
What’s off topic about working for it?

Best, Patrick
 
A very good discussion.

One reason I’m so very thankful that I’m Christian is that our faith encourages wisdom and the maturity of the individual intellect. Our scripture, especially the Gospel, is in many ways defined by the absence of rigid political prescriptions. There’s a reason for this.

Just compare that to Islam, whose adherents are shackled with explicit laws and punishments conceived by 7th century warlord. Much of the Islamic world functions as a giant social prison.

The scope and mechanics of the secular state are entirely our own responsibility. Of course pendulum will swing – gently, we hope – left and right as the seasons change. How we influence this process as Christians should be a function of the examination of conscience. Extremes are mitigated and softened by adherence to fundamental principle.

The injustices of corporate power would seem to be an entirely fair subject of discussion for the Holy Father, just as JP II highlighted the abuses of state power. Both state and corporation are wholly human, and therefore flawed institutions, with the capacity for good and evil.
 
A very good discussion.

One reason I’m so very thankful that I’m Christian is that our faith encourages wisdom and the maturity of the individual intellect. Our scripture, especially the Gospel, is in many ways defined by the absence of rigid political prescriptions. There’s a reason for this.

Just compare that to Islam, whose adherents are shackled with explicit laws and punishments conceived by 7th century warlord. Much of the Islamic world functions as a giant social prison.

The scope and mechanics of the secular state are entirely our own responsibility. Of course pendulum will swing – gently, we hope – left and right as the seasons change. How we influence this process as Christians should be a function of the examination of conscience. Extremes are mitigated and softened by adherence to fundamental principle.

The injustices of corporate power would seem to be an entirely fair subject of discussion for the Holy Father, just as JP II highlighted the abuses of state power. Both state and corporation are wholly human, and therefore flawed institutions, with the capacity for good and evil.
Pristine 2,

Amen, I agree entirely. I hope that I am in communion with the Holy See. The expression or perhaps application, of Catholic social teaching has seemed to be problematic.

I try to keep it lite and throw some change-ups in there. I sometimes write in prose, my wife says I’m a storyteller.

It’s not about Pauline Theology. He was a Jewish Pharisee. They followed the Law, the Torah, They were steeped in tradition.

We need to apply our teachings to a public square that is not always that friendly.

Best, Patrick
 
Pristine 2,

Amen, I agree entirely. I hope that I am in communion with the Holy See. The expression or perhaps application, of Catholic social teaching has seemed to be problematic.

I try to keep it lite and throw some change-ups in there. I sometimes write in prose, my wife says I’m a storyteller.

It’s not about Pauline Theology. He was a Jewish Pharisee. They followed the Law, the Torah, They were steeped in tradition.

We need to apply our teachings to a public square that is not always that friendly.

Best, Patrick
Exactly. I think most of us agree that a social safety net is needed - for those who have become physically or mentally unable to work, and for those who have recently lost their jobs and who are actively seeking new employment opportunities. St. Paul was talking not about those unable to work or being temporarily out of work due to circumstances beyond their control. No, he was talking about people who, though able and with ample opportunities, refuse to work. In other words, why help people who feel, quite simply, that the world owes them a living for simply existing?

In today’s world, the only social institution with the financial resources to create financial safety nets is the government. The problem is, the government is easy to defraud, yet has huge amounts of red tape at the same time. As such, people who actually need the safety nets are often denied coverage, while other people abuse the safety nets. And, unfortunately, the government, as an impersonal organism, isn’t really able to truly distinguish those who are truly in need from those who are trying to pull the wool over the eyes of the government. Would societal needs be better met at a local level by community organizations? Perhaps. Unfortunately, most local community organizations have so little funding (usually completely from donations) that, when push comes to shove, no one knows who they are. And, they can fall apart due to lack of funding at any time. Seriously - if a community organization can’t pay its rent, then it can’t operate.

I don’t know what the solution is, though I have a feeling that it’s going to take a concerted effort between the Church, community organizations (such as St. Vincent de Paul), individuals, and local, state, and federal governments to fight poverty. Maybe some community organizations can act as watchdog groups to make sure that the money set aside for people who can’t work isn’t abused by people who won’t work, even though they are capable of working.
 
powerofk #106
I don’t know what the solution is,
Strange, for the Church has emphatically shown the solution.

It is free enterprise as taught by the Popes over many years, as Fr of Jazz has shown with detailed references in post #90, based on Christ’s Parable of the Talents which most strikingly acknowledges Christ’s respect for the work of business, as does the Parable of the Dishonest Steward. Christ is preaching and rewarding prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance.
 
Strange, for the Church has emphatically shown the solution.

It is free enterprise as taught by the Popes over many years, as Fr of Jazz has shown with detailed references in post #90, based on Christ’s Parable of the Talents which most strikingly acknowledges Christ’s respect for the work of business, as does the Parable of the Dishonest Steward. Christ is preaching and rewarding prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance.
That’s not what I meant. Of course Jesus wants us to work and share the fruits of our labor with others. The problem is more this: what is the best way for us, as compassionate people, to share our goods with those, who, through no fault of their own, cannot work or participate in free enterprise? Surely we should help out those who we personally can - we cannot be like the rich man who ignored the existence of Lazarus. But, I know that for every one child with severe disabilities that I help educate, there are thousands of elderly in nursing homes who are rarely, if ever, visited. My point is that we, as a society, have pushed the “undesirables” out of sight and out of mind. We have made being homeless a crime. And, if a person can’t be seen, then, well, hey, he/she must not be a person at all (which is why shots of ultrasound imaging can easily change the mind of a woman seeking abortion, especially if she’s on the fence about it - once she sees the picture, the baby becomes real to her).

Part of this is due to the Calvinist principles that our nation was founded on - figuring that being poor meant that one was not one of the “Elect of God”, or that it’s the person’s own fault for being poor. That’s sometimes the case, but not always. We must make sure that the “Least of God’s Children” are taken care of. At the same time, we must remain diligent that thieves and robbers are not mistaken for the “Least of God’s Children”. What I’m saying is that the requirement is there - the expectation is there - the commandment is there - the imperative is there. The point is, how is it logistically done in our society? How can we convince others through our actions that people - all people, regardless of birth status, ability, age, income, where they live, etc. - deserve to be treated lovingly as creatures created in the image of God? We are not to pity the “Least of God’s Children” - we are to LOVE them. At the same time, many of the “Least of God’s Children” have real, measurable, financial needs - needs that cannot really be met by anything other than money. And often times, especially in the case of the disabled, these financial needs are quite significant. Whose job is it to make sure that people who have no way (due to severe mental and/or physical disability) to enter the job market have money enough to pay for their expenses? Is it not everyone’s job? As such, is it not fair for the government to take some of our tax money to make sure that those people who cannot work have money to take care of their expenses? At the same time, it calls for constant vigilance from all to make sure that people are not faking disabilities to recieve free money.
 
Why is it that only capitalism is argued to be based on greed? As if greed is not common to all human systems of governance and economics? That’s actually a hoot… but people seem to buy it if it’s presented in the right manipulative way. Should we suppose that Marxists have immunized themselves from greed? Do we suppose that any system where some men have authority over others will ever be devised where power and greed won’t be dominant features? The free market is the best containment for greed. Socialistic policies make it far worse

Pope Francis seems to want to present economics in the context of liberation theology. Wiki has a nice article on Latin American liberation theology: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberation_theology

Here is a clarification offered by the pope’s closest aid: whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2014/06/the-perspective-of-gospel-in-francis.html

Here is a quote: “He does not let himself be deceived by the trickle-down theory, which is based on the conviction that if the market is allowed to freely unfold itself this would favor general economic growth which at length is the way out of misery. As someone who lived with the poor, Francis rejects such theory, since facts speak another language and never ever have confirmed this.”

The use of pejorative terms like “trickle down” is bothersome. That is a term invented by Democrats to criticize and ridicule Ronald Reagan’s economic proposals. Using terms of ridicule to describe free market economic principles denotes a distinct bias.

I don’t care for the way this pope presumes to lecture folks over “the poor”. The two-room shack I first lived in in Appalachia in the mid-1950’s had no running water and hunger was real in my party of the world. I’ve experienced real poverty, not the kind where people have cars and A/C and cell phones. If I had been born in India would I have had the opportunities a more capitalistic country offered me? No, I’d be stuck in a caste because that trumps the free market in India. There is one economic dynamic that allowed me to prosper, and that is economic freedom, limited as it is in this country. But we have/had more of it than anywhere else. It works, I’ve lived it. Government corruption explains the poor of Argentina and Latin America far more than free market forces.
 
Government corruption explains the poor of Argentina and Latin America far more than free market forces.
In my view, you’ve misrepresented the Holy Father’s perspective on economic freedom, corporate power and social justice (which has nothing to do with Glenn Beck’s definition of the term).

The most corrupt systems, and for that matter the most impoverished countries, are those where the distinctions between corporate power and state power are blurred. The free market, and free enterprise, are not the same thing as corporate rule, or corporate oligarchy. In many parts of the world, a tiny corporate minority wields massive influence massive influence over, and control of, government and its resources.

Of course the state is capable of enormous abuses - not to mention inefficiency, profligate waste and the suppression of prosperity - all on its own. Governments are uniquely capable of destroying personal liberty. And no society can prosper without a robust and adaptive private sector that encourages innovation and competition.

But to ignore the consequences of unfettered corporate power is also a recipe for human misery, ecological destruction and intractable injustice.

Incidentally, the term “trickle down” was introduced into the modern political lexicon by David Stockman, Reagan’s budget director, though it was certainly disparaged by Reagan’s Democratic opponents. Will Rogers used the term four decades before that, too.
 
Why is it that only capitalism is argued to be based on greed? As if greed is not common to all human systems of governance and economics? That’s actually a hoot… but people seem to buy it if it’s presented in the right manipulative way. Should we suppose that Marxists have immunized themselves from greed? Do we suppose that any system where some men have authority over others will ever be devised where power and greed won’t be dominant features? The free market is the best containment for greed. Socialistic policies make it far worse

Pope Francis seems to want to present economics in the context of liberation theology. Wiki has a nice article on Latin American liberation theology: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberation_theology

Here is a clarification offered by the pope’s closest aid: whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2014/06/the-perspective-of-gospel-in-francis.html

Here is a quote: “He does not let himself be deceived by the trickle-down theory, which is based on the conviction that if the market is allowed to freely unfold itself this would favor general economic growth which at length is the way out of misery. As someone who lived with the poor, Francis rejects such theory, since facts speak another language and never ever have confirmed this.”

The use of pejorative terms like “trickle down” is bothersome. That is a term invented by Democrats to criticize and ridicule Ronald Reagan’s economic proposals. Using terms of ridicule to describe free market economic principles denotes a distinct bias.

I don’t care for the way this pope presumes to lecture folks over “the poor”. The two-room shack I first lived in in Appalachia in the mid-1950’s had no running water and hunger was real in my party of the world. I’ve experienced real poverty, not the kind where people have cars and A/C and cell phones. If I had been born in India would I have had the opportunities a more capitalistic country offered me? No, I’d be stuck in a caste because that trumps the free market in India. There is one economic dynamic that allowed me to prosper, and that is economic freedom, limited as it is in this country. But we have/had more of it than anywhere else. It works, I’ve lived it. Government corruption explains the poor of Argentina and Latin America far more than free market forces.
I think the main problem is that when the Pope speaks, we Americans take it too personally, and we assume that he is addressing us directly, as if there is ONLY America in the world.
 
How have I misrepresented anything? I posted a link to the clarification attempted by Cardinal Oscar Rodríguez Maradiaga. I quoted from that. What does Glenn Beck have to do with anything?

It is true that David Stockman used the term “trickle down” but not until he had changed his mind and become skeptical of the concept of supply-side economics. Some sources attribute the phrase to Will Rogers. But it is always used in a pejorative way. The truth is that the first people to be paid by a for-profit enterprise are suppliers and employees. Owners get nothing until a profit is made, but in the mean time the workers are being paid salaries and providing for their families. That is hardly “trickle down”. Owners of businesses like myself struggle to get a little to trickle down after everyone else (including the government) has been paid.

Corporations are very good things because they are the mechanism that allowed the formation of capital required to do things like build steel mills. Steel mills are good things, not demonic exploiters of the working class. But yes, the hearts of men are corrupt. They are corrupt in free market economic systems and they are corrupt in centrally planned economic systems. The most efficient solution to “unfettered corporate power” is free market competition, not disruptive notions of other corrupt men.

Imagine that you have $5 in your pocket and I want it. How can I get it? Well, I could put a gun in your belly and demand it, but that is criminal and I’d go to prison. The other way, the legitimate way, is for me to offer you something you want more than the $5. Maybe a clean car or a really good cup of coffee. Even if I am a greedy bastard wanting to get more and more for myself to hoard I still have to give you a better cup of coffee than the guy down the street if I want your $5. My motivations don’t enter in to the equation.
 
I think the main problem is that when the Pope speaks, we Americans take it too personally, and we assume that he is addressing us directly, as if there is ONLY America in the world.
No, free enterprise has done more worldwide to reduce human suffering than any other sort of economic system. Consider China. China was a nation with a huge population that was starving under communism and before that under dictatorship. Only when free market forces were allowed to take hold in China was it able to feed itself and people no longer starve in China. It was not Mao’s centrally planned economy that fed them, it was the introduction of capitalistic forces in their economy. With full freedom China would outcompete all other countries because of their vast resources, human and otherwise. And that is their trend. It is proven everywhere it is tried, not just in the United States.
 
It is more difficult for a rich man to enter into heaven than for a camel to enter thru the eye of a needle (I know that’s a small people passaged thru the Jerusalem wall, and they would have to take all the packs off the camel, and the camel would have to kneel down to get thru, or something like that).

By that standard and considering that typical Americans are much richer than King Herod could ever imagine, I’m thinking it is more difficult for an average American to get into the heaven than for an elephant to go thru the eye of a needle (the sewing type). We have a very long ways to go to share more justly and equitably the goods of the earth provided by God for ALL.

It’s not so much that the Pope is a Marxist as Marx followed Christian principles and tried to correct a very evil form of laissez faire capitalism. He just went overboard when he suggested that the ends justify the means. In Christianity, the means (here on earth) are the ends – how we live our lives counts more than what we possess (I know, that seems to be a very radical idea).

Pope Francis is pope of ALL the Catholics, not just those rich ones in rich countries. His heart goes out to the people severely harmed by our evil form of today’s global capitalism, in which we are not even aware of the people across the world harmed for our benefit. We are like elephants stepping on ants.
 
How have I misrepresented anything?
I think you might want to read more of the church’s stance on economic freedom and the role of the state. It’s been dealt exhaustively on this thread. The pope is no Marxist, and nothing in his stance reflects the core logic of liberation theology, which indeed rises out of Marxist dialectic thought. The influence of liberation theology on the church at large is limited to a few regions in the world where income and political inequality are at truly absurd and extreme levels. That’s entirely understandable.

Corporations aren’t just good things.They are often EXCELLENT things, harnessing the very best that humanity has to offer. In fact, the more of them the better.

The problem is when there are far too few of them, making them far too powerful, leading them to extinguish competition unfairly and distort the course of public policy. In many cases, they can set the terms of public discourse, and crush the democratic aspirations of the people. They end up setting the agenda for society on their own terms, often using the powers of state to do it. They purchase and abuse political influence. Public policy resources end up channeled through an elite group of corporate entities, usually at a guaranteed rate of profit (eg, Obamacare). Tax dollars become toxic, driving up prices, rewarding corporate political influence and power rather than innovation and efficiency.

None of this argues for an all-powerful state directing the private sector. Quite the opposite. One of the best ways to control corporate abuse is to limit the scope of government and control the flow of toxic public money into the private sector.
 
I think you might want to read more of the church’s stance on economic freedom and the role of the state. It’s been dealt exhaustively on this thread. The pope is no Marxist, and nothing in his stance reflects the core logic of liberation theology, which indeed rises out of Marxist dialectic thought. The influence of liberation theology on the church at large is limited to a few regions in the world where income and political inequality are at truly absurd and extreme levels. That’s entirely understandable.
Did you read the wiki article I linked? Near the end it discusses Pope Francis’ relationship with Liberation Theology and some of its main adherents. Let me be clear, I am not alleging that Pope Francis is a Marxist.
The problem is when there are far too few of them, making them far too powerful, leading them to extinguish competition unfairly and distort the course of public policy.
Many claimed Microsoft was a monopoly and required government intervention to break it up. What is it’s position today? The free market takes care of monopolies. This idea that corrupt men in governmental positions will do a better job of protecting the poor than corrupt men in business is highly misguided. Marx was motivated by a desire to reduce human suffering under abuses that were rampant in Europe during the height of the industrial revolution in the early 19th century. His goal was good and laudable. His method is flawed because it presumes too much goodness on the part of labor leaders and too much evil on the part of business people. Human nature being what it is, the free markets work better every time. It has been proven time and again. I’ve offered China’s free market reforms as just one example. The Holy Father, and his spokesperson, seem to ignore this or be ignorant of it when they say otherwise.

The solution the evils of men’s hearts is Jesus Christ. It is a spiritual disease. Economic theory cannot address spiritual ailments.
 
Pope Francis is pope of ALL the Catholics, not just those rich ones in rich countries. His heart goes out to the people severely harmed by our evil form of today’s global capitalism, in which we are not even aware of the people across the world harmed for our benefit. We are like elephants stepping on ants.
As someone who grew up in abject poverty of 1950’s Appalachia, my heart goes out to the truly poor as well. I mean the kind of poverty where people don’t have running water, no cars, no cell phones, no air conditioning, and who suffer hunger. I’ve lived that so I know what it is. No one needs to lecture me on being a rich American who doesn’t know what poverty is. As a free-market capitalist, reducing human suffering is a motivation of my heart. No system has ever done a better job of doing just that in the history of the world than the forces of a free market where men and women exchange freely between each other on mutually agreeable terms. It is a powerful force that I don’t believe Pope Francis fully understands as well as he should. I’m not sure he has ever experience it or observed it first hand.

It is for freedom that Christ made us free, and the secular systems of this world that promote freedom are to be encouraged.
 
Many claimed Microsoft was a monopoly and required government intervention to break it up. What is it’s position today? The free market takes care of monopolies.
Surely you understand that this is not always so, especially if the government itself enforces those monopolies. The anti-trust efforts of the early 20th century translated into several periods of unprecedented prosperity, each more wide reaching than the last, irrespective of whether the federal government was in a Keynesian mood. The Depression notwithstanding, the cycle of prosperity didn’t really end until the 1970s, when environmental costs could no longer be externalised, unions became parasitic, government became bloated, and energy ceased to be cheap.

Things worsened considerably under both Reagan and Clinton, as fedspend ballooned, and the utopian fantasy of “global free trade” took hold in both major political parties, under which core American productive assets were exported en masse to slave-wage countries, many of which are inherently hostile to American interests. Only a few lonely voices on the right (eg, Pat Buchanan) and left opposed this process, which has profoundly weakened the United States. It was a clear example of where the corporate interest and the sovereign interest were in direct conflict. Even if you removed all domestic regulation, environmental protection and jailed all the union leaders, the result would have been the same – the near annihilation of the American middle class.

A free people must retain the ability to mitigate the excesses of the market, without ever extinguishing it. And those prerogatives must be as locally centered as possible. That’s why the US Constitution is such an extraordinary document. What a tragedy that its core principles have been steadily whittled away, from both right and left.

Take, for example, hydraulic fracturing of shale hydrocarbons – a process capable of producing enormous wealth. Of course water supplies must be protected – there are real risks – but some communities will be willing to tolerate more risk than others, and risks can be mitigated through liability law and technology. At the same time, if you over regulate, only the largest players will be able to comply, compete and still earn profit. And the largest players are the most likely to funnel the wealth out of the area where it is produced.

In a truly free market system, landowners – of which, fortunately, there are millions in the US – would be in the best position to decide whether or not to allow drillers on their lands. They will look simultaneously for the best possible oil & gas royalties, for the strongest protections to ensure their lands are not spoiled for future generations, and for the strongest assurances that their land values won’t be destroyed when the drilling is finished. They will also have strong political influence over their township governments, which would normally have broad purview over permitting and fees. Some townships will reason that tourism and agriculture are worth more than gas revenues. Others will decide otherwise. Some places will have easily accessible gas & oil with few environmental risks. Other will have more complicated geology, more inaccessible reserves and more fragile ecological systems.

When there is corporate rule, such natural factors cease to dictate investment and returns. Pennsylvania is an excellent case in point. The industry literally wrote the gas fracking law (through ALEC) that was passed by the legislature. It removed virtually all the power townships once had to issue permits, which are now instead processed by a single government office in the state capital. That’s great for the corporations, which don’t have to deal with scores of townships, each with its own agenda. But it is profoundly anti-democratic, and robs the localities from prioritising their own development strategies. It leaves them without recourse or protection from sloppy operators, of which there are many.

And the process completely ignores questions of local geology and ecology. In some places, the shale is thousands of metres below the water table, making fracking much safer. In a truly free market, where social and environmental costs can’t be imposed on non-participants, that would lend a natural advantage to communities on that type of ground. In other places, the shale is dangerously close to the water table, meaning one sloppy operation can contaminate an entire aquifer. The law specifically prohibits any consideration of such factors when issuing permits. It also prohibits the disclosure of the chemicals used in the fracking fluids on specious “trade secrets” grounds. Such rules cannot possibly be in the public interest, though they are certainly in the interests of the corporations.
 
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