[T]he infallible Church, while she always appeals to tradition, is the true judge and interpreter of it, not you or I.
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As to the question "Which is the Church of Christ?" Of course it would puzzle anyone-but there is a question which would puzzle no one. In the Creed we profess belief in "the Catholic Church. "Now then go into any town, and ask for "the Catholic Church", and you know whither you would be directed33
What Newman is doing here is to apply the classic test insisted upon by the Fathers of the Church. He himself refers to the well-known words of St. Cyril of Jerusalem in the fourth century:
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If you go into any city do not ask merely, "Where is the Church, or House of God?" because the heretics pretend to have this: but ask, "Which is the Catholic Church?" because this title belongs alone to our Holy Mother.34
Suppose then that a supporter of one of the independent groupings referred to earlier is on holiday in an unfamiliar town and looking for the Mass Centre served by priests of that group. He or she asks a policeman, or some passer-by, âWhere is the Catholic Church in this town?â. . . One only has to imagine the possible conversation with the aforesaid policeman,** "No, we donât want that church, we want the real Catholic church, the one that has kept the traditions and not sold out to Vatican II, the one linked [say] to Archbishop Lefebvre.**
" This just wonât work. The implication which this sort of statement gives is that not only are there bad things in the Church, but that the Church has defected from the faith. . .However, if in reality the Church has not defected, and we know as Catholics that she cannot, then one needs to be in communion with her-and groups such as the Society of St. Pius X are not. Of course, the Society will almost certainly deny this, but then so do such as the Anglo-Catholics, to whom in this respect they bear a singular resemblance. The problem which both have is that communion is a two-way process under which a person or organisation is in communion with the Pope and is recognised as such by him.
The sooner a Catholic who stays with Peter is able to combat the precarious position some rightists hold, the better weâll be able to wake some up from going into a schismatic mentality of individualism.
The power of influence is not because what they say is valid but because improper studying of the Faith affected by Americanism â leaves one vulnerable to a natural impatience, with ostensible crises. When they are left with a lack of context, and point of reference toward
how a layman, priest, and bishop is to exercise his subordinate nature to the Supreme Pontiff.
Unfortunately for the Catholic tempted to side with the rightest ideology, a random Catholic looking to talk them out of this suffers from the same affected situation, to be ill-equipped to make an impact.