J
Jeremy_Peter
Guest
Can someone explain why the RSV-CE and the Douay-Rheims renders the word “presbyteros” (Latin Vulgate) in James 5:14 as “priest”? I thought these were the elders and no priesthood was formed at this time??
The Catholic EncyclopediaCan someone explain why the RSV-CE and the Douay-Rheims renders the word “presbyteros” (Latin Vulgate) in James 5:14 as “priest”? I thought these were the elders and no priesthood was formed at this time??
for more info: newadvent.org/cathen/12409a.htmThe Christian Priesthood
In the New Testament bishops and priests are, according to Catholic teaching, the sole bearers of the priesthood, the former enjoying the fullness of the priesthood (summus sacerdos s. primi ordinis), while the presbyters are simple priests (simplex sacerdos s. secundi ordinis). The deacon, on the other hand, is a mere attendant of the priest, with no priestly powers. Omitting all special treatment of the bishop and the deacon, we here confine our attention primarily to the presbyterate, since the term “priest” without qualification is now taken to signify the presbyter.
Maybe it’s better to actually have the word as it was written instead of replacing it with an intended meaning. If Jerome wrote it like that, then why “update” it with a completely different word? I guess I’m a little disappointed and more of a purist than I thought. I guess there’s never going to be a perfect translation (except for the literal, and even that’s not perfect as there are different literal translations as wellno problem
Also, the RSV-2CE changes it to “elders”
yet another reason to prefer the RSV-CE![]()