S
SoCalRC
Guest
Let me remind you that the absolute authority on Roman Catholicism is the Pope:I’ll remind SoCal again, you’re talking about one of CAF’s most prolific and respected contributors, with over 17,000 posts, thousands of them in defense of the unborn. To ascertain he’s making a “intrinistic evil” vote is just wrong. Is his/our candidate perfect? No, but who is? (he’s admitted that) He’s just like the rest of us, making the best vote he can, with the candidates we have.
Bishops, teaching in communion with the Pope “speak in the name of Christ”:“If anyone should say that the Roman Pontiff has merely the function of inspection or direction but not full and supreme power of jurisdiction over the whole Church, not only in matters pertaining to faith and morals, but also in matters pertaining to the discipline and government of the Church throughout the entire world, or that he has only the principal share, but not the full plenitutde of this supreme power; or that this power of his is not ordinary and immediate over all Churches and over each individual Church, over all shepherds and all the faithful, and over each individual one of these: let him be anathema” - Vatican Council I, Dogmatic Constitution of the Church of Christ
We are talking about moral absolutes in Voting for Catholics:“Among the principal duties of bishops the preaching of the Gospel occupies an eminent place. For bishops are preachers of the faith, who lead new disciples to Christ, and they are authentic teachers, that is, teachers endowed with the authority of Christ, who preach to the people committed to them the faith they must believe and put into practice, and by the light of the Holy Spirit illustrate that faith. They bring forth from the treasury of Revelation new things and old, making it bear fruit and vigilantly warding off any errors that threaten their flock. Bishops, teaching in communion with the Roman Pontiff, are to be respected by all as witnesses to divine and Catholic truth. In matters of faith and morals, the bishops speak in the name of Christ and the faithful are to accept their teaching and adhere to it with a religious assent. This religious submission of mind and will must be shown in a special way to the authentic magisterium of the Roman Pontiff, even when he is not speaking ex cathedra; that is, it must be shown in such a way that his supreme magisterium is acknowledged with reverence, the judgments made by him are sincerely adhered to, according to his manifest mind and will. His mind and will in the matter may be known either from the character of the documents, from his frequent repetition of the same doctrine, or from his manner of speaking.” - Second Vatican Council, Dogmatic Constitution of the Church
“The direct and intentional destruction of innocent human life from the moment of conception until natural death is always wrong and is not just one issue among many. It must always be opposed.” - USCCB, Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship, #28
“When political activity comes up against moral principles that do not admit of exception, compromise or derogation, the Catholic commitment becomes more evident and laden with responsibility. In the face of fundamental and inalienable ethical demands, Christians must recognize that what is at stake is the essence of the moral law, which concerns the integral good of the human person.” - Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith, Doctrinal Note on some questions regarding The Participation of Catholics in Political Life, #4
“In the case of an intrinsically unjust law, such as a law permitting abortion or euthanasia, it is therefore never licit to obey it, or to <<take part in a propaganda campaign in favour of such a law, or vote for it>>” - Pope John Paul II, EVANGELIUM VITAE #73, quoting the Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith Declaration on Procured Abortion
Abortion is just one example of these voting absolutes, however, when I quote the Church stating that there are others, Ridgerunner puts up a ‘Zzzz’ emoticon. So let’s first focus on one - abortion.“These values are not negotiable” - Pope Benedict XVI, SACRAMENTUM CARITATIS #83
Do you see any room in the quotes above for compromise on abortion? Is there any place where it is suggested that our obligation is anything but complete rejection?
I see none. It is an absolute teachings, declared infallible by the universal agreement of the Bishops. So, it is my understanding that we can NEVER support abortion.
The Church has presented a few instances where it appears to be possibly licit to vote for a candidate who supports abortion (as all major party candidates currently do). But ALL of them require that the illicit position be clearly opposed. For example:
“A Catholic would be guilty of formal cooperation in evil, and so unworthy to present himself for holy Communion, if he were to deliberately vote for a candidate precisely because of the candidate’s permissive stand on abortion and/or euthanasia…”
Since you, Vern, and Ridgerunner have all claimed to be voting specifically because of a stance on abortion, the above does not apply. So we have to look to the concept of “limiting the harm”:“When a Catholic does not share a candidate’s stand in favor of abortion and/or euthanasia, but votes for that candidate for other reasons, it is considered remote material cooperation, which can be permitted in the presence of proportionate reasons…” - Cardinal Ratzinger, Memorandum to Cardinal McCarrick
“Such incremental improvements in the law are acceptable as steps toward the full restoration of justice. However, Catholics must never abandon the moral requirement to seek full protection for all human life from the moment of conception until natural death.” - USCCB, Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship, #32
Notice the emphasis added to both quotes. If you compromise on abortion for the purposes of limiting the harm, you are still not released from your moral obligation with regards to an absolute in our faith. Further, the principle cannot be used as an excuse to compromise on other fundemental morals:“an elected official, whose absolute personal opposition to procured abortion was well known, could licitly support proposals aimed at limiting the harm done by such a law and at lessening its negative consequences at the level of general opinion and public morality” - Pope John Paul II, EVANGELIUM VITAE
This was quoted/reiterated by the USCCB in it’s document quoted above (see #30), which also explained that doing so was the second of two common mistakes made by Catholics in voting:“In this context “limiting the harm”], it must be noted also that a well-formed Christian conscience does not permit one to vote for a political program or an individual law which contradicts the fundamental contents of faith and morals. The Christian faith is an integral unity, and thus it is incoherent to isolate some particular element to the detriment of the whole of Catholic doctrine. A political commitment to a single isolated aspect of the Church’s social doctrine does not exhaust one’s responsibility towards the common good. Nor can a Catholic think of delegating his Christian responsibility to others; rather, the Gospel of Jesus Christ gives him this task, so that the truth about man and the world might be proclaimed and put into action.” - Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith, Doctrinal Note on some questions regarding The Participation of Catholics in Political Life, #4
So, let’s look where this leaves us. First, although Vern calls it a “straw man” and aggressively avoids giving a straight answer, rather or not a candidate’s position on abortion is intrinsically evil or not is absolutely critical. We must NEVER directly support such evil. When we are doing so for pragmatic reasons we must still, absolutely, be clear in our objection to what is, for Catholics, never acceptable.“The second [tempation in public life that can distort Catholic teaching] is the misuse of these necessary moral distinctions as a way of dismissing or ignoring other serious threats to human life and dignity. Racism and other unjust discrimination, the use of the death penalty, resorting to unjust war, the use of torture,4 war crimes, the failure to respond to those who are suffering from hunger or a lack of health care, or an unjust immigration policy are all serious moral issues that challenge our consciences and require us to act. These are not optional concerns which can be dismissed.” - USCCB, Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship, #29
From a Catholic point of view, it is THE question. By avoiding it, we branch into the area of direct support which, again, is NEVER licit.
Second, the Church has stated, as a matter of Doctrine, that it is “incoherent” to elevate any one teaching to the detriment of others in voting. So Catholics who argue that there is only one possible interpretation of “proportionate reasons” or “limiting the harm” are asserting a moral authority in excess of the Mother Church.
This last one troubles me a great deal. Look at the quotes at the beginning, they are absolute. Now look at this interpreation from the USCCB:
Even if you argue that my 3rd party votes are “wasted”, my interpretation of “no compromise” is expressly listed as licit by the US Bishops and is in literal compliance with the guidance from Rome.“When all candidates hold a position in favor of an intrinsic evil, the conscientious voter faces a dilemma. The voter may decide to take the extraordinary step of not voting for any candidate or, after careful deliberation, may decide to vote for the candidate deemed less likely to advance such a morally flawed position and more likely to pursue other authentic human goods.” - USCCB, Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship, #36
I do not care if someone has 17000 posts or 70000 posts. No Catholic has a doctrinal right to support or present an intrinsically evil position as a valid reflection of Catholic teaching.
Further, no Catholic has a right to assume a moral authority above that of the Vicar of Christ and declare that which the Church has deemed valid to be “evil”.
And that is precisely what what is occuring each time someone delcares that my position of no compromise is “pro abortion”. And it occurs every time someone presents the abortion of any innocents, including children concieved via rape or incest, as legitimately “pro life”.
Folks can wail away and sling as much garbage as they want, but “not putting Catholicism first” is the most “charitable” interpretation I can come up with for such actions and remarks.