What do any of you feel are the pros or cons for having 1st communion as one big separate celebration outside the normal mass schedule, or having a few kids at each regular mass over the course of several weeks?
Is there any documentation from the Church per se to support one over the other?
The 2004 Instruction Redemptionis Sacramentum has:
“[87.] The First Communion of children must always be preceded by sacramental confession and absolution.[169] Moreover First Communion should always be administered by a Priest and never outside the celebration of Mass. Apart from exceptional cases, it is not particularly appropriate for First Communion to be administered on Holy Thursday of the Lord’s Supper. Another day should be chosen instead, such as a Sunday between the Second and the Sixth Sunday of Easter, or the Solemnity of the Body and Blood of Christ, or the Sundays of Ordinary Time, since Sunday is rightly regarded as the day of the Eucharist.[170] “Children who have not attained the age of reason, or those whom” the Parish Priest “has determined to be insufficiently prepared” should not come forward to receive the Holy Eucharist.[171] Where it happens, however, that a child who is exceptionally mature for his age is judged to be ready for receiving the Sacrament, the child must not be denied First Communion provided he has received sufficient instruction.”
Footnotes:
“[169] Cf. Code of Canon Law, can. 914; S. Congregation for the Discipline of the Sacraments, Declaration, Sanctus Pontifex, diei 24 maii 1973: AAS 65 (1973) p. 410; S. Congregation for the Sacraments and Divine Worship and S. Congregation for the Clergy, Letter to the Presidents of the Bishops’ Conferences. Episcoporum, In quibusdam, 31 March 1977: Enchiridion Documentorum Instaurationis Liturgicae, II, pp. 142-144; S. Congregation for the Sacraments and Divine Worship and S. Congregation for the Clergy, Response to dubium, 20 May 1977: AAS 69 (1977) p. 427.
[170] Cf. Pope John Paul II, Apostolic Letter, Dies Domini, 31 May 1998, nn. 31-34: AAS 90 (1998) pp. 713-766, here pp. 731-734.
[171] Cf. Code of Canon Law,can. 914.”
I think the last part is particularly important regarding this issue: “the child must not be denied First Communion provided he has received sufficient instruction.”
If there are only a few children each week there should be an elaborate system of instruction so that only a few receive sufficient instruction for that Mass. This would be difficult to achieve in most classrooms. So I think the whole class of students should be instructed together and make their First Communion together.
Logistically this should be manageable. The class size will be about 30, not 300. So schedule the different class groups so they receive instruction at different times, ready for different Sundays.