Protestant bible History

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Do you ever read what you post? Check what I took the liberty to emphasize above.
I have never said that the Roman Catholic church does not believe they have the right to interpret scripture…once again why are you saying THAT?
 
Lawyer!
Or Philosopher I suppose.
wrong on both points. PM me and I’ll tell you what I do for a living!
The proximate cause is the usage by the Christian churches. Likewise patristic support in surviving writings…if one wishes to go that route.
Interesting. I better understand your argument.

Can we find evidence for usage by Christian Churches and/or patristic support for books that end up in the canon?
 
wrong on both points. PM me and I’ll tell you what I do for a living!
Interesting. I better understand your argument.

Can we find evidence for usage by Christian Churches and/or patristic support for books that end up in the canon?
Evidence by usage- pretty good
Patristic support-lots. But they conflict you know. Eusebius has some interesting comments. Irenaeus is a gold mine. Ignatius and Polycarp include quotes but not the name of the books. Clement as well. And so forth. You can build a strong proximate cause argument, knock yourself out! Im sticking with mine. It has worked! Not so well around here though…
 
The Didache, Shepherd of Hermas, Gospel of Barnabas but not really. No. That is really about it except for a few isolated cases here and there.
So the cases do exist…which for me means supporting canonicity’s proximate cause as “Evidence by usage…[and] Patristic support” is weak.

We need a proximate cause that is unique to the canon of Scripture.
 
So the cases do exist…which for me means supporting canonicity’s proximate cause as “Evidence by usage…[and] Patristic support” is weak.

We need a proximate cause that is unique to the canon of Scripture.
YOU need one cfancis; not me. If you have a good one that is bringing people to the Lord; good for you.
 
YOU need one cfancis; not me. If you have a good one that is bringing people to the Lord; good for you.
I’m trying to understand the substance behind your position.

We both begin with God’s sovereignty.

From there, you appear to have a “it’s Scripture because it’s in the Bible, and it’s in the Bible because it’s Scripture” argument.
 
Evidence by usage- pretty good
Patristic support-lots. But they conflict you know. Eusebius has some interesting comments. Irenaeus is a gold mine. Ignatius and Polycarp include quotes but not the name of the books. Clement as well. And so forth. You can build a strong proximate cause argument, knock yourself out! Im sticking with mine. It has worked! Not so well around here though…
Simply stated, without going into elaborate detail, what is your theory again on this?
 
I do not suggest there are different truths. Instead I am pointing out to the existing reality by pointing out the differing responses to what is perceived as truth.
In other words, if the Catholic Church set the canon, which Vatician One does not directly state as we have well established, one is essentially in the same situation I am in. Not that it is such a bad place to be.
From your perspective, I believe, the Catholic Church sets the canon.
How does one know that the Catholic Church has the right to do that?
Well based upon my understanding of history and the Bible…I
STOP
Your what?
History and the Bible…
You see, to accept the Catholic Churches claim that they are the true church you have to accept Scripture. I have witnessed people attempt to describe this reasoning as anything but circular. In fact classical apologists have been confronted with this for years and it is one of the weaknesses of the argument.
You ask about the Gospel of Thomas which precisely proves my point. Classical apologetics cannot sufficiently address this I contend.
I said way back in post #46:
Just for the record, I’m here to ask questions in an attempt to clear up my confusion, not to engage in a debate.
I then asked:
How does someone who rejects the authority of the Catholic Church know what the canon should be? How does such a person get the correct information about what books belong in the Bible?
In other words, I asked to be taught about this. I am, essentially, the student, and anyone who answers the question is, essentially, the teacher. I came to find information.

You started answering my posts, which I assumed meant you were taking on the role of teacher. But now, instead of answering my question, you seem to want me to take on the role of the teacher and answer the question myself. If I knew the answer, I would not have asked the question in the first place.

And I’m not here to discuss the Catholic Church. That’s not what I asked about. I asked how someone *who rejects the authority of the Catholic Church *(that is, a non-Catholic) knows what the canon is. My question is still on the table. If you don’t know the answer, please say so.

(BTW, I never said the above bolded words. Please do not put words in my mouth.)

Regarding the gospel of Thomas, am I right that you contend there’s no way apologetics can dismiss it from scripture? There’s no way to tell it isn’t the Word of God? Is this sort of pickle really what God intends to leave us in?
 
And I’m not here to discuss the Catholic Church. That’s not what I asked about. I asked how someone *who rejects the authority of the Catholic Church *(that is, a non-Catholic) knows what the canon is. My question is still on the table. If you don’t know the answer, please say so.

NonCatholic Christians usually don’t have any idea as to what canon of Scripture is the full one, as they use, for the most part, KJV. Most nonCatholic Christians grow up in a denomination that today just tends to their spiritual needs and offers worship. They just look upon the Catholic Church as another denomination.

Regarding the gospel of Thomas, am I right that you contend there’s no way apologetics can dismiss it from scripture? There’s no way to tell it isn’t the Word of God? Is this sort of pickle really what God intends to leave us in?

The Gospel of Thomas has too many gnostic elements in it to have been considered the “Word of God.” In fact, most scholars believe it is a writing of the 4th or 5th century. It was NOT used extensively whatsoever in the early Church as the other writings were.
 
Kaycee
I can tell my posts have not answered your questions. I tried to lay the framework by giving a hypothetical conversation to explain the futility of classical apologetics which leads to examing a differing option which is presuppositional apologetics. It has obviously failed and I greatly apologize. My futility is personally frustrating to me. I am a better soul winner than apologist. I will learn my lesson soon I hope. I know that is the case and why I persist in engaging in the one is beyond me. Quite frankly, I stink at it!
Take care
 
Kaycee
I can tell my posts have not answered your questions. I tried to lay the framework by giving a hypothetical conversation to explain the futility of classical apologetics which leads to examing a differing option which is presuppositional apologetics. It has obviously failed and I greatly apologize. My futility is personally frustrating to me. I am a better soul winner than apologist. I will learn my lesson soon I hope. I know that is the case and why I persist in engaging in the one is beyond me. Quite frankly, I stink at it!
Take care
Okay, at least that’s honest. Thank you very much for that.

Perhaps this is a point in your Christian journey when you’ll want to ask yourself some questions like how we know the correct canon. Perhaps the Holy Spirit led you to this forum for that very reason. It’s terrific that you’re leading so many to Christ! Surely, however, you want those people not only to embrace Christianity but to remain Christian.

This is why we sometimes have to get into these sort of “nitpicky” questions. We can see from many examples in history how folks can all too easily be led into heresy, so it’s essential that we know correct doctrine. Since scripture backs up doctrine, it’s pretty darn important that we have the correct scripture too. After all, souls are at stake.

I wish you the very best in your search. Don’t worry too much about your skill as an apologist. I’m not so hot at it either (you’ll notice I ask questions a lot but am not so great at debating them–and I’ve been studying apologetics for 12 years!) 🙂
 
I believe that the Christian canon is the result of God’s providence and sovereignty. I am not looking for a reason to accept or to reason it. While you and others are certainly welcome to engage in classical apologetics; I still recall reading my first book on reformed apologetics and believing that to be the correct model for a believer. I believe that classical apologetics will reason themselves out of their beliefs. The current state of seminaries of all denominations I believe is ample evidence of the fruit this reasoning produces. While I graduated from a seminary that engages in the classical model, I have time after time witnessed conversions based upon the power of God’s Holy Spirit.
Historically and biblically (ie the OT scriptures quoted as authoratative) the canon was given to the church. I do not, nor does Catholicism teach, that the canon is a result of their authority (ie the subsequent comment) as we have discussed at length.
Our questions are not nit picky. I have spend 2 and a half years answering them at school and on the net. I understand the need for a faith that stands the test of preconceived and worldly notions of reason.
I frequent quite a few forums. As a person still new to the faith, I am still amazed at what I find on this board; some good and some bad.
God bless.
 
I believe that the Christian canon is the result of God’s providence and sovereignty. I am not looking for a reason to accept or to reason it. While you and others are certainly welcome to engage in classical apologetics; I still recall reading my first book on reformed apologetics and believing that to be the correct model for a believer.
Based upon what, exactly? This, as you say, was your *first *book of apologetics, yet you assumed its author was right . . . based on what? Since it was your first book, you couldn’t have yet compared his writings to other authors with other points of view that may disagree with his.
I believe that classical apologetics will reason themselves out of their beliefs.
Actually, the more I study apologetics, the stronger and more firm my faith is.
The current state of seminaries of all denominations I believe is ample evidence of the fruit this reasoning produces.
If you mean bad fruit, I would argue that reasoning doesn’t produce it. Fallacious reasoning would, but that’s not true reasoning.
While I graduated from a seminary that engages in the classical model, I have time after time witnessed conversions based upon the power of God’s Holy Spirit.
Conversions are always done by the Holy Spirit. You get no argument from me there! 🙂
Historically and biblically (ie the OT scriptures quoted as authoratative) the canon was given to the church.
Ah, but ***how ***was it given? How did God communicate it? (But, that, of course, is the question we’ve been discussing, isn’t it?)
I do not, nor does Catholicism teach, that the canon is a result of their authority (ie the subsequent comment) as we have discussed at length.
I wouldn’t say the canon is a *result *of the Church’s authority. I would say it’s a result of God communicating His will to the Church.
Our questions are not nit picky.
I put “nitpicky” in quotes for a reason. I think the questions are valuable, but they can seem nitpicky to some.
I have spend 2 and a half years answering them at school and on the net. I understand the need for a faith that stands the test of preconceived and worldly notions of reason.
I frequent quite a few forums. As a person still new to the faith, I am still amazed at what I find on this board; some good and some bad.
God bless.
Well, of course I hope you find only good, but if you find bad, let’s hope even that brings you closer to Christ. I’ve been persecuted for my faith (not by you!), but it always brings me closer to Him.

May God bless you in your faith journey.
 
Based upon what, exactly? This, as you say, was your *first *

book of apologetics, yet you assumed its author was right . . . based on what? Since it was your first book, you couldn’t have yet compared his writings to other authors with other points of view that may disagree with his.

First book of REFORMED apologetics. The class had 8 books. Prior to that I had read the classics and Craig; a more recent author.
Ah, but ***how ***
 
Don’t know if I should add another 2 cents worth, but here goes in trying to describe how scripture came about.

My understanding is that OT scriptures were a way of God communicating His desires and knowledge of Himself to the chosen people. As they knew more of Him, grew in “stature” and population, they were being formed to recognize His existence as onipitant and all powerful, and ultimately to recognize the coming of the prophesied Savior, the Christ.

Along the way, prophets and Judges either ruled or taught things that were to bring back the misguided actions of the people such as idolotry and unfaithfulness. They were given laws to govern their actions for formation. These were put into written form sometime in the past and we now call them the OT.

This same concept is followed in the NT, but with the development that Christ Himself gave instruction in the form of oral tradition that He said must be preached. Written documents were also sent to give understanding and correct wrong interpretations such as some of the epistles.

Therefore, God communicated what He wanted us to know by His revelation to the Church and the Church has the authority to interpret the words and pass it on to the rest of the world. This is where the books of the bible came from. It is the revelation of God Himself in the oral tradition given to the Church which some people then put into written form.

RightlyDivide just says that it is God’s sovereignty which is a vague concept but not necessarily wrong. Just vague. It does start and always continue with God. I say that the cannon of scripture are just books that were written by men conveying the truths of the Church that were already oral tradition. The Church in her authority has the obligation to root through writings to see which ones convey the message that Christ wanted us to know since the Church is the only body given the gift of speaking for Christ.
One can say that it is the graces God gave the Church to do this and call that Sovereignty, or one can say that the Church was using the authority given her and completing the task. The result seems to be the same.

mdcpensive1
 
I think we’ve come to the end of the discussion.

I know the Catholic answer to the canon question, but I still am lacking a Protestant answer.

I will continue the search, but on another day.
 
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