Protestants & Sola Scriptura/Problems with Coherence

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=Safia;8818466]Here you’re wrong, Jon. Reasoning is either circular or isn’t.** If you could persuade us all that Lutheranism is more true than Catholicism**, via consistent, logical/rational reasoning, I think we’d all be happy to jump the boat. (I certainly would. I came to faith from a rational-only perspective first.) But your argument is lacking the internal consistency – period.
THAT has never been my intent here. When I start a thread saying Lutheranism is more true than Catholicism, then that would be the point. I am not the one of the offensive. I not the one who said that someone else’s faith lacks rational thought. I’m not the one who implied that some other spirit is leading someone else. I don’t want you or anyone else to “jump the boat”, haven’t asked anyone to. That isn’t what I do here, and I’d last about 10 minutes here at CAF if I did.
What I did here was respond to your use of Robert Sungenis’ “definition” of sola scriptura, which while some Catholics and protestants might think it the right definition, the fact is it is not. Without rancor or attack, I merely made my understanding known to you.
And, no, our explanation of the faith comes from within the system in certain respects, but our decision to commit to this faith over others doesn’t.
As if our communion doesn’t teach. I haven’t spent my entire life as a committed Lutheran because of the teachings of any other communion. That would be irrational. I am Lutheran because in the Lutheran Church is the Gospel, word and sacrament. In the Lutheran Church is the waters of Baptism, Absolution of sins, and the real and substantial Body and Blood of Christ in His Supper. That’s why I am a Lutheran. Now, that’s not saying you don’t, in fact I believe you do.
And I pray for the day when our communions come to reconciliation.

Jon
 
Radical,

I guess no RCIA for you…oh well…one of the things I keep seeing is that everyone is speaking different languages. I would like to see some agreement on “faith”

Faith is belief in revealed truths
Faith is trust in God

Is everyone here speaking the same language when they say…“faith”…I for one do not know what Radical, Passer by, or John NC mean by “faith”…

I would appreciate clarification on what everyone means by this.
Instead, faith is God’s work in us, that changes us and gives
new birth from God. (John 1:13). It kills the Old Adam and makes us
completely different people. It changes our hearts, our spirits,
our thoughts and all our powers. It brings the Holy Spirit with
it. Yes, it is a living, creative, active and powerful thing, this
faith. Faith cannot help doing good works constantly. It doesn’t
stop to ask if good works ought to be done, but before anyone
asks, it already has done them and continues to do them without
ceasing. Anyone who does not do good works in this manner is an
unbeliever. He stumbles around and looks for faith and good
works, even though he does not know what faith or good works are.
Yet he gossips and chatters about faith and good works with many
words.
Code:
        Faith is a living, bold trust in God's grace, so certain of 
   God's favor that it would risk death a thousand times trusting in it.
   Such confidence and knowledge of God's grace makes you happy,
   joyful and bold in your relationship to God and all creatures. The
   Holy Spirit makes this happen through faith. Because of it, you
   freely, willingly and joyfully do good to everyone, serve
   everyone, suffer all kinds of things, love and praise the God who
   has shown you such grace. Thus, it is just as impossible to
   separate faith and works as it is to separate heat and light from
   fire! Therefore, watch out for your own false ideas and guard
   against good-for-nothing gossips, who think they're smart enough
   to define faith and works, but really are the greatest of fools.
   Ask God to work faith in you, or you will remain forever without
   faith, no matter what you wish, say or can do.
Jon
 
THAT has never been my intent here. When I start a thread saying Lutheranism is more true than Catholicism, then that would be the point. I am not the one of the offensive. I not the one who said that someone else’s faith lacks rational thought. I’m not the one who implied that some other spirit is leading someone else. I don’t want you or anyone else to “jump the boat”, haven’t asked anyone to. That isn’t what I do here, and I’d last about 10 minutes here at CAF if I did.
What I did here was respond to your use of Robert Sungenis’ “definition” of sola scriptura, which while some Catholics and protestants might think it the right definition, the fact is it is not. Without rancor or attack, I merely made my understanding known to you.
According to who is the “Sungenis definition of SS” wrong? And what authority does this other person or thing that has the correct definition of SS have? Is it possible for a non-believer to go from discovering Christ is real to this thing or person that contains the true definition of SS through reason? More importantly, is it necessary or logically evident that one needs to even believe in SS after realizing Christ is real? If so, what reasoning does one need to make?

All of the above are questions you cannot answer and yet you keep saying Sungenis is wrong over your definition. What is the basis?
As if our communion doesn’t teach. I haven’t spent my entire life as a committed Lutheran because of the teachings of any other communion. That would be irrational. I am Lutheran because in the Lutheran Church is the Gospel, word and sacrament.
As I said before, you have not provided any logical mechanism to go from Christ is real to the Lutheran Church/Bible or any other thing that you present to us as authoritative on this matter.

So in the objective sense, it is irrational to be a Protestant.
In the Lutheran Church is the waters of Baptism, Absolution of sins, and the real and substantial Body and Blood of Christ in His Supper. That’s why I am a Lutheran. Now, that’s not saying you don’t, in fact I believe you do.
But you are yet to show what reason we have to believe that the Lutheran church is the one who got it right or has anything of value at all. What you are saying is not much different from what a Muslim would say. In other words, its totally arbitrary. If you were born Muslim, you would be saying something similar about your Islamic faith and defending it as true.
And I pray for the day when our communions come to reconciliation.
I share your sentiment. But I think if every single Protestant actually put some thought in to their beliefs, they would be Catholic already.
 
=passer_by;8819291]According to who is the “Sungenis definition of SS” wrong? And what authority does this other person or thing that has the correct definition of SS have? Is it possible for a non-believer to go from discovering Christ is real to this thing or person that contains the true definition of SS through reason? More importantly, is it necessary or logically evident that one needs to even believe in SS after realizing Christ is real? If so, what reasoning does one need to make?
As I said before, if Luther is the one who gets the blame/credit for it, it seems the Lutheran Confessions definition ought to be the default. And since Robert Sungenis and no other Catholic approves of it, it seems their definitons might hold some bias.
All of the above are questions you cannot answer and yet you keep saying Sungenis is wrong over your definition. What is the basis?
Sigh I posted them some time back.
As I said before, you have not provided any logical mechanism to go from Christ is real to the Lutheran Church/Bible or any other thing that you present to us as authoritative on this matter.
And neither have you, unless you think your (exclusive?) claim of the Apostles somehow
is more significant than ours.
So in the objective sense, it is irrational to be a Protestant.
As per your opinion which, since you have not proved your case is certainly irrelevent. IOW, I didn’t ask your opinion of the rationality of my faith. Likewise, I have not questioned yours. Nor have I questioned the Spirit that guides you in your Baptism.
But you are yet to show what reason we have to believe that the Lutheran church is the one who got it right or has anything of value at all.
There you go again, stepping outside of charitable dialogue. But actually, you said earlier we do, and the CCC quote you ignored definitely says so. All that said, I don’t need to. I’m not asking you to believe anything, frankly, about Lutheranism. It would clearly do no good, afterall, since you won’t accept what we say at all anyway. Why waste the key strokes?
I share your sentiment. But I think if every single Protestant actually put some thought in to their beliefs, they would be Catholic already.
And if you were to put some thought into your dialogue style, perhaps you could help in that effort.

Jon
 
As I said before, if Luther is the one who gets the blame/credit for it, it seems the Lutheran Confessions definition ought to be the default. And since Robert Sungenis and no other Catholic approves of it, it seems their definitons might hold some bias.
But Luther is obviously not Christ. Neither is there any reason to believe that he is divinely inspired or had divine revelation handed to him. So why believe Luther? Why not believe the Pope? Or Muhammad?
Sigh I posted them some time back.
You definitely posted a lot of things but I don’t recall any of it having to do with valid reasons for belief in Protestantism.

In fact, you admitted that it was mere faith that you believe in Protestantism over Catholicism.
And neither have you, unless you think your (exclusive?) claim of the Apostles somehow
is more significant than ours.
Buddy, IF you saw the risen Christ around 33 AD, are you telling me you have a better option to figure out what Christ taught without turning to his Apostles?

What I am saying is what any rational person would do. You on the other hand keep making it such that “Catholicism probably lacks reason too so I am going to remain Protestant”. But that is not logical either. Best you could do is remain agnostic if there is actually no reason (I disagree of course).
As per your opinion which, since you have not proved your case is certainly irrelevent. IOW, I didn’t ask your opinion of the rationality of my faith. Likewise, I have not questioned yours. Nor have I questioned the Spirit that guides you in your Baptism.
If there is no rationality behind your faith it is arbitrary. You just happen to be born in it so here you are making a big deal about it. If you were a Muslim, you would react the same way and defend Islam.

But for a reasonable person, to adopt a position, there must be reasons to do so. People just don’t believe in a Spaghetti Monster because they can’t prove it wrong.
There you go again, stepping outside of charitable dialogue. But actually, you said earlier we do, and the CCC quote you ignored definitely says so. All that said, I don’t need to. I’m not asking you to believe anything, frankly, about Lutheranism. It would clearly do no good, afterall, since you won’t accept what we say at all anyway. Why waste the key strokes?
So that you or some other Lutheran who wants to really evaluate his belief would read it and understand the error in his belief system. Sooner they do that the better.
And if you were to put some thought into your dialogue style, perhaps you could help in that effort.
So far I have made rational argument after argument. You on the other hand went to the point of saying there is no rationality behind being Protestant but it is mere faith (and even said that was ok). Therefore, I am not sure I am the one who needs to put more thought in to this matter 🤷
 
Passer,
I appreciate your zeal and your point, but your approach has lacked charity. I think Jon has done well to keep responding. If I was approached in this manner, I would leave the thread.
Just something to think about.

Newsy
 
=passer_by;8819803]But Luther is obviously not Christ. Neither is there any reason to believe that he is divinely inspired or had divine revelation handed to him. So why believe Luther? Why not believe the Pope? Or Muhammad?
Nobody said he was. And that isn’t the question. We were talking about the definition of sola scriptura is. I do believe the Pope, on a lot of things. He is a great Christian leader.
In fact, you admitted that it was mere faith that you believe in Protestantism over Catholicism.
I don’t recall ever saying I believed in protestantism, as well I don’t recall saying I believed it over Catholicism.
Buddy, IF you saw the risen Christ around 33 AD, are you telling me you have a better option to figure out what Christ taught without turning to his Apostles?
No better option. We have the Apostles, too.
What I am saying is what any rational person would do. You on the other hand keep making it such that “Catholicism probably lacks reason too so I am going to remain Protestant”. But that is not logical either. Best you could do is remain agnostic if there is actually no reason (I disagree of course).
You really haven’t said much, except that I’m irrational.
If there is no rationality behind your faith it is arbitrary. You just happen to be born in it so here you are making a big deal about it. If you were a Muslim, you would react the same way and defend Islam.
I’m not the one making the big deal.
So far I have made rational argument after argument. You on the other hand went to the point of saying there is no rationality behind being Protestant but it is mere faith. Therefore, I am not sure who needs to put more thought in to this matter 🤷
Certainly, therefore, by all means, you should not be protestant!!!

Sincerely, may you be blessed in word and sacrament.
Jon
 
Nobody said he was. And that isn’t the question. We were talking about the definition of sola scriptura is. I do believe the Pope, on a lot of things. He is a great Christian leader.
That is irrelevant. I am asking what is your basis for authority. What is even your basis to accept somethings of the Pope and discard others? Aren’t you merely projecting your own understanding then?
I don’t recall ever saying I believed in protestantism, as well I don’t recall saying I believed it over Catholicism.
So you are not a Protestant???
No better option. We have the Apostles, too.
You don’t have Apostles. You have a book called the Bible. Then you interpret it the way you like and simply agree with parts that Apostles said that agree with your understanding of it.

That is not to listen to the Apostles. If you truly listen to the Apostles, then to be a Protestant which has no Apostolic succession is insanity.
You really haven’t said much, except that I’m irrational.
At least I gave reasons for it. You don’t give reasons to defend yourself either. You merely keep repeating Theology.
I’m not the one making the big deal.
To obstinately hold on to ones position when there is no reason for it is to ‘make a big deal’
Certainly, therefore, by all means, you should not be protestant!!!
Good and neither should anyone else on this planet.
 
Passer,
I appreciate your zeal and your point, but your approach has lacked charity. I think Jon has done well to keep responding. If I was approached in this manner, I would leave the thread.
Just something to think about.

Newsy
You are probably right. But you have to understand that I have not said anything untrue. I have merely pointed out the issue to him over and over again for about 10 posts now and he keeps repeating the same flawed argument.

I ask him about the basis for Scripture, he tells me it is Luther. I ask him the reason to believe Luther, he tells me about Scripture. Oh and the best one is when he appeals to the Holy Spirit as having guided him to the true Faith. When asked for reasons to think so, he justifies it by what is in the Faith.

There has to be a limit to going in circles and perhaps I should be the one to just stop.
 
Hi, Newsy,

I honestly do not think there has been an objective lack of charity on the part of either Passer or Jon. Admittedly, there is a genuine absence in ‘warm fuzzy’ statements - but, this does not mean that charity is lacking.

As I see it, Passer has stayed focused on why Jon is making the claims he has made - and to do so without a circular reference, i.e., I believe the Bible because it is the Bible. Ultimately, Jon may really only have this as his reason - and Passer will think that something is lacking - but, this may not quite be the case.

Jon is not answering the questions as I would expect him to - but, then when he clams to be an ‘evangelical catholic’ (lower case) as his stated religion - but is really claiming to be a Lutheran in his posts - well, this confused me. I mention this because you were very helpful - ah, make that charitable - in clarifying this for me, when Jon didn’t. So, maybe Passer is moving toward Jon providing greater precision in his choice of words - and this is something that Jon can do.

The decision to leave a thread or stick with it is complex indeed - and, you are correct to be concerned about just how charitable posts are coming across. I am just expressing my view after having read all of the posts so far. In reading your posts, Newsy, they are clear and to the point. Chances are, if Passer had been questioning something you had said, you would have answered it clearly and moved on. This does not necessarily mean that there would be agreement with your response - just that there would be no confusion. And, you would not have left the thread. 🙂

God bless
Passer,
I appreciate your zeal and your point, but your approach has lacked charity. I think Jon has done well to keep responding. If I was approached in this manner, I would leave the thread.
Just something to think about.

Newsy
 
Hi, Radical,

To the best of my knowledge, Protestantism only has Scripture (less the 7 books that Luther threw out) and the claim that each person can make whatever interpretation they wish because all is directed by the Holy …
well I guess your knowledge wrt Protestantism is lacking
Not quite. Christ promised the Holy Spirit to the Church so that no error would be taught (John 16).
I looked and didn’t find any mention of teaching or infallibility in that Chapter. It mentions Christ’s promise to send a Counselor (not a grand inquisitor to check doctrine). It mentions that the Counselor will convict the world of sin (not that the HS will grant an enduring gift of infallibility). It mentions that the HS will lead the promisees into all truth….it doesn’t specify what exactly that means and how it will be accomplished. Pete the Protestant tells me that it means that the HS will lead the Apostles (and their close associates) into recording God’s revelation accurately (in scripture) so that the truth will be available for the Church in a fashion that cannot be easily corrupted. You might want to point out that the passage doesn’t expressly mention the recording of scripture, but Protestant Pete’s interpretation is no less valid/reasonable than yours.
There was no promise - or even hint - that the individual Apostles, and then their successors would lead perfect lives.
tis amazing that in this instance you can spot what isn’t expressly mentioned.
At the time of the Protestant Revolt there were Church leaders giving public scandal. But, you know, at no point did any of them teach error.
they taught error through their actions and carried forward erroneous doctrine that had already been introduced.
He is the Way, the Truth and the Light (John 14) So, what He promised, He delivered.
good, so show me that promise of inerrancy…an actual promise and not your inferences
You have proven no circularity.
well before you could see the obvious circularity you would have to be able to 1) notice that what you think is stated in John 16 isn’t actually there and 2) the inference that you make is not particularly solid. To be able to say that your inference/interpretation is correct (w/o a doubt) you are in that circle….if you can’t see it, then I can’t help you. Enjoy your circle.
 
Hi, Passer_bu.

In my opinion, the discussion all hinges on Sacred Traditions and the role of the Apostles in the First Century in spreading the Word of God. The truth is, there was no new ‘Sacred Tradition’ in the 16th Century - in fact, there was wholesale efforts at efforts to uproot
the basis for following Christ.

Luther never claimed to have had a revelation or vision from Christ that appointed him the newest apostle. Luther never worked any miracles like the Apostles did. Luther gave no demonstration that he was appointed by God to destroy the teaching God had given to the Catholic Church - and then to replace it with items like SS which objectively trash the Word of God.

Ultimately, saying SS is the way to go is the only thing that makes it go. It is totally unsupported by the Bible, and it denies the role that Christ gave to the Catholic Church to teach the Word. It also denies the roles of the various Early Church Fathers from the 2nd - 6th Century who continually reinforced the uniquely authorative role of the Bishop of Rome (Pope) and the other bishops in communion with him.

God bless
But Luther is obviously not Christ. Neither is there any reason to believe that he is divinely inspired or had divine revelation handed to him. So why believe Luther? Why not believe the Pope? Or Muhammad?

You definitely posted a lot of things but I don’t recall any of it having to do with valid reasons for belief in Protestantism.

In fact, you admitted that it was mere faith that you believe in Protestantism over Catholicism.

Buddy, IF you saw the risen Christ around 33 AD, are you telling me you have a better option to figure out what Christ taught without turning to his Apostles?

What I am saying is what any rational person would do. You on the other hand keep making it such that “Catholicism probably lacks reason too so I am going to remain Protestant”. But that is not logical either. Best you could do is remain agnostic if there is actually no reason (I disagree of course).

If there is no rationality behind your faith it is arbitrary. You just happen to be born in it so here you are making a big deal about it. If you were a Muslim, you would react the same way and defend Islam.

But for a reasonable person, to adopt a position, there must be reasons to do so. People just don’t believe in a Spaghetti Monster because they can’t prove it wrong.

So that you or some other Lutheran who wants to really evaluate his belief would read it and understand the error in his belief system. Sooner they do that the better.

So far I have made rational argument after argument. You on the other hand went to the point of saying there is no rationality behind being Protestant but it is mere faith (and even said that was ok). Therefore, I am not sure I am the one who needs to put more thought in to this matter 🤷
 
well I guess your knowledge wrt Protestantism is lacking
I looked and didn’t find any mention of teaching or infallibility in that Chapter. It mentions Christ’s promise to send a Counselor (not a grand inquisitor to check doctrine). It mentions that the Counselor will convict the world of sin (not that the HS will grant an enduring gift of infallibility). It mentions that the HS will lead the promisees into all truth….it doesn’t specify what exactly that means and how it will be accomplished. Pete the Protestant tells me that it means that the HS will lead the Apostles (and their close associates) into recording God’s revelation accurately (in scripture) so that the truth will be available for the Church in a fashion that cannot be easily corrupted. You might want to point out that the passage doesn’t expressly mention the recording of scripture, but Protestant Pete’s interpretation is no less valid/reasonable than yours.
tis amazing that in this instance you can spot what isn’t expressly mentioned.
they taught error through their actions and carried forward erroneous doctrine that had already been introduced.good, so show me that promise of inerrancy…an actual promise and not your inferences
well before you could see the obvious circularity you would have to be able to 1) notice that what you think is stated in John 16 isn’t actually there and 2) the inference that you make is not particularly solid. To be able to say that your inference/interpretation is correct (w/o a doubt) you are in that circle….if you can’t see it, then I can’t help you. Enjoy your circle.
The depressing part about all this is that you somehow seem to think it ‘logical’ that if Catholicism is also circular in its reasoning, you can remain a Protestant 🤷

If Catholicism is also circular, then you must abandon both Protestantism and Catholicism.

That being said, all you have done is argue with the premises of the argument for Catholicism. Even if the premises are false, that does not or cannot prove the argument is Circular. So I am not sure what form of logic you are using. You mentioned this weird understanding to me too and I had no clue what you meant.

Also, you claimed things such as ‘Apostolic succession is a new concept invented at a later time’ but history does not side with you either.
 
Hi, Radical,

Looks like all you have is rhetoric. Let’s get down to the heart of the matter. 🙂
well I guess your knowledge wrt Protestantism is lacking
and here was your chance, Radical, to actually throw the light of your knowledge on this issue - and you failed…again. This patter of failure will be repeated throughout the post as I will point out.
I looked and didn’t find any mention of teaching or infallibility in that Chapter.
No real surprise there. This lack of discovery is from the same group that can’t find in John 6 where Christ specifically says His Flesh is food and we are commanded to eat His Flesh if we are to live. And, note, His listeners never walked out on any other analogy - they knew what He said and rejected it. So, while the word ‘infallibility’ is not used - Christ promised His Church would be guided in all truth. There is no room for error if there is all truth. Here is a better way to say this:
**
“Christ instructed the Church to preach everything he taught (Matt. 28:19–20) and promised the protection of the Holy Spirit to “guide you into all the truth” (John 16:13). That mandate and that promise guarantee the Church will never fall away from his teachings (Matt. 16:18, 1 Tim. 3:15), even if individual Catholics might.”**
catholic.com/tracts/papal-infallibility
It mentions that the HS will lead the promisees into all truth… Pete the Protestant tells me … cannot be easily corrupted.
And here we have the classic example of why SS fails. You take the Words of Christ in John 16, claim you do not know what they mean or how they will be fulfilled - yet - enlist a fable to produce an answer and expect this to sound reasonable. This is why Peter writes that Scripture is not for private interpretation - just like what you and Pete the Protestant have given to us. Please note the references previously given above.
but Protestant Pete’s interpretation is no less valid/reasonable than yours.
This is not ‘my interpretation’ - like some type of new version of SS. This is the teaching of the Catholic Church. Just because you are giving examples of why SS leads to multiple ‘answers’ and 30,000+ confused groups all claiming that they have the truth in the interpretation of Scripture - while all differ on various points - does not mean you have the correct interpretation. Now, for the correct interpretation of Scripture, as guided by the Promise of Christ in John 16, you will need to look beyond your nose.

Here is a link that is all Scripture based - and it shows the errors of SS:
scripturecatholic.com/scripture_alone.html

Here is a link that provides Scripture, the Catechism of the Catholic Church and the Early Church Fathers - all identifying the various errors that you are supporting in SS:
catholicsource.net/articles/toolsofthetrade.html
The answers are all here if you just take the time to look at them.🙂
tis amazing that in this instance you can spot what isn’t expressly mentioned.
Don’t be amazed - it is just knowing the definitions of infallibility (teaching without error) and impeccability (being sinless)
they taught error through their actions and carried forward erroneous doctrine that had already been introduced.good, so show me that promise of inerrancy…an actual promise and not your inferences
You are just giving unsupported assertions. Why not provide examples with all of your blather? These are not ‘inferences’ of mine - but, statements from Christ’s Church. SS is strictly a tradition of men and filled with errors as you are so well demonstrating.
well before you could see the obvious circularity you would have to be able to 1) notice that what you think is stated in John 16 isn’t actually there
Radical, throughout your post who have droned on with your unsupported opinions. I have provided references for why John 16 identifies that Christ will not allow His Church - and that would be the Catholic Church - to only provide the truth. I realize that you do not like this - but, that is a personal matter. Produce documentation to support your claims or just recognize them for the hot air that inflates them.
  1. the inference that you make is not particularly solid. To be able to say that your inference/interpretation is correct (w/o a doubt) you are in that circle….if you can’t see it, then I can’t help you. Enjoy your circle.
You still think this is ‘my inference’. This is tragic to have been on this list for so long and to have apparently gotten so little when it comes to the use of solid documentation and how to distinguish bluster from appropriately referenced statements of doctrine. These are the teachings of the Catholic Church - not mine. And, concerning the ‘circle’ you have attempted to disparage, it is really quite good. Inside is Christ, His Bride the Catholic Church, Sacred Tradition and Scripture. You should consider joining - I really can not think of a better ‘circle’ to be in. 🙂

God bless
 
Hi, Passer_bu.

In my opinion, the discussion all hinges on Sacred Traditions and the role of the Apostles in the First Century in spreading the Word of God. The truth is, there was no new ‘Sacred Tradition’ in the 16th Century - in fact, there was wholesale efforts at efforts to uproot
the basis for following Christ.

Luther never claimed to have had a revelation or vision from Christ that appointed him the newest apostle. Luther never worked any miracles like the Apostles did. Luther gave no demonstration that he was appointed by God to destroy the teaching God had given to the Catholic Church - and then to replace it with items like SS which objectively trash the Word of God.

Ultimately, saying SS is the way to go is the only thing that makes it go. It is totally unsupported by the Bible, and it denies the role that Christ gave to the Catholic Church to teach the Word. It also denies the roles of the various Early Church Fathers from the 2nd - 6th Century who continually reinforced the uniquely authorative role of the Bishop of Rome (Pope) and the other bishops in communion with him.

God bless
Yes exactly. Christianity hinges upon the truth of Christ & the teachings of the Apostles. After one knows Christ rose from the dead, then the logical thing to do is listen to the Apostles. The Protestant claim to believe the Bible or five Sola’s or even believe Luther is therefore totally arbitrary.

The good thing is that this goes on to show that the way to settle the debate between Protestantism and Catholicism is probably not in Theological debate. Since every single denomination interprets the Bible their own way, it is almost impossible to engage in theological debate. On the other hand, actual questioning of how one becomes Protestant does show the weakness of Protestantism. Then it is pretty easy to realize that Protestantism is just arbitrary and actually gives no reason to believe it has the truth. Since this is just doable through reason, as long as someone is honestly searching for the truth, I think its much easier to grasp which is true that way.
 
N-o-o-o-o-o-w Passer_by, 😃

Are you trying to confuse matters further by adding such elements as ‘history’ being required to support a statement? And, then you want to require logic?!! 😃

In my opinion, it is posts such as Radical has provided that can serve as a valuable lesson on the need to examine everything carefully. From his posts, there still may be some confusion on just where the Bible came from. Here is an interesting YouTube link: youtube.com/watch?v=KpogtkWabTk

Before the first word of the New Testament was written - Sacred Tradition was already in operation. You know, in the 1st and 2nd Chapters of Luke, the Sacred Writer had to get a lot of information from Mary (by then it is believed that St. Joseph had already died). Luke wrote down what we have - but, I am confident the Blessed Virgin Mary told him more. Now, none of this ‘more’ is necessary for salvation - but, we have the Annunciation, the Visitation, the Birth 9 months later, the flight into Egypt (and we know nothing) the return to Israel (and we know nothing) getting lost at the Temple when Christ was 12 and then there is this big gap for about 18 years where we know nothing.

Then we have the 40 days that Jesus was on Earth after the Resurrection (and we basically know very little). John ends his Gospel by telling us that Jesus said and did a lot more then has been written down. Yet Protestantism with their emphasis on SS, claims that if it is not in the Bible, it does not exist. These are just some examples of where this falls apart as a doctrine of and from men.

Yes, Sacred Tradition was well established before the Canon of Scripture was established in about 400AD.

God bless
The depressing part about all this is that you somehow seem to think it ‘logical’ that if Catholicism is also circular in its reasoning, you can remain a Protestant 🤷

If Catholicism is also circular, then you must abandon both Protestantism and Catholicism.

That being said, all you have done is argue with the premises of the argument for Catholicism. Even if the premises are false, that does not or cannot prove the argument is Circular. So I am not sure what form of logic you are using. You mentioned this weird understanding to me too and I had no clue what you meant.

Also, you claimed things such as ‘Apostolic succession is a new concept invented at a later time’ but history does not side with you either.
 
yes, that would be nice. I would be looking for words such as “everlasting” or “perpetual” being used to describe her virginity and not a phrase or some such thing upon which you have built and edifice of inference.
It’s not so simple as that, but it’s pretty explicit in the original Greek.

To show you an example, I’ll quote two separate pieces of Scripture, from the Douay-Rheims:
And he knew her not till she brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS (Matthew 1:25).
and
Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and behold I am with you all days, even to the consummation of the world (Matthew 28:20).
The translation of the Bible doesn’t matter, as we’re going to look to the original Greek in this case. The original Greek for both the two bolded/italicized words above – “till” and “to” – is heros. By definition, by tradition and usage, etc., heros doesn’t imply a future or anything to follow – so, in the first case, Jesus knew her not after she brought her firstborn son would be a completely correct reading as well.
 
Nobody said he was. And that isn’t the question. We were talking about the definition of sola scriptura is. I do believe the Pope, on a lot of things. He is a great Christian leader.
On what could you possibly believe the Pope that is of any importance? (I’m genuinely curious.) The only thing we are mandated to believe in is ex cathedra teaching, of which there hasn’t been one in decades. Even Catholics mustn’t buy into certain papal teachings (though things that are explicitly tied to doctrine or dogma or very highly recommended, and most Catholics will commit to).

Also, we’ve explained why Luther isn’t equivalent to the Pope, as the Pope has explicit historical backing . . . and Luther came out of nowhere. He did, even if you find his Confessions valid (whether they are isn’t relevant to Luther’s question of divine inspiration or right to teach).
No better option. We have the Apostles, too.
(1) Until a certain point.
(2) Selectively.

You’ve cited both of those as true before . . . as well as, I believe, that the existence of a schism (which isn’t the same thing as a heretical split, which Luther’s was) creates an inability for you to determine that Catholicism is true, which passer has already explained as an invalid argument.

Also, a question of passer’s that you haven’t answered – and I’m curious to hear the answer to – is the process by which someone comes to Lutheranism.

You know Christ is real.

Then what? Where do you go? We’ve explained that we turn to the apostles and the unbroken apostolic succession, tradition, and history. Everything is explained. Everything is embedded, has Scriptural foundation, etc.

So you tell us: How does someone who is coming from, for fun, let’s say, an atheistic or agnostic position go from Christ → a certain period of apostolic teaching → Lutheranism? Let’s say also that this supposed person has never heard of Luther.

Are you telling us that a person with no backdrop in Christianity, who is attempting to learn rationally and assign some kind of logic to his newfound faith in Christ, would logically label the Confessions as Truth?

That, if I understand correctly, is from where passer’s argument stems: There is absolutely no rational grounds on which to jump from the first X amount of centuries of apostolic teachings to Luther’s particular Confessions, whether or not this supposed person knows him or the confessions under that name. The same goes for every single Protestant denomination. The schism exists on a different level, as it wasn’t heretical, and though the schism’s history reflects poorly on both the Roman papacy at the time and the patriarchs’ who chose to reject the Roman papacy’s infallibility (on no grounds at all, though that’s a different topic entirely), the Orthodox churches maintain a 99.9% similar identity in terms of capital-T Traditions (Eucharist, perpetual virginity, etc., etc.). Only Catholics have a history that is identified with the apostles from the moment of the Resurrection to today. It’s the only faith by which you can rationally come to from outside the system, without assuming a particular exegetical end, whether that’s sola scriptura as most Protestants understand it or your/Luther’s interpretation.

That’s the only thing that I’d like to see from you – that explanation, as asked for above.

God bless!
 
Sure, but before I answer. What is simple to you? 😃
Explain and then I will assess if it is too complex or too simple…it is my question to you for me to evaluate as to what it is you are trying to say…give it a shot.
 
That is irrelevant. I am asking what is your basis for authority. What is even your basis to accept somethings of the Pope and discard others? Aren’t you merely projecting your own understanding then?

So you are not a Protestant???

You don’t have Apostles. You have a book called the Bible. Then you interpret it the way you like and simply agree with parts that Apostles said that agree with your understanding of it.

That is not to listen to the Apostles. If you truly listen to the Apostles, then to be a Protestant which has no Apostolic succession is insanity.

At least I gave reasons for it. You don’t give reasons to defend yourself either. You merely keep repeating Theology.

To obstinately hold on to ones position when there is no reason for it is to ‘make a big deal’

Good and neither should anyone else on this planet.
John has been around quite awhile…I gained a position of mutual respect at one time when asking a question…as to the understanding of the real presence…your dialogue might take a different course depending on how you choose to view your differences…
 
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