PROVE Catholicism True!

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Thanks all, these are good comments. One more: how do you handle it when they jump to another question before you can answer the last question? Then they refuse to go back or even listen to your answer, that burns me up and then I look bad because my temper flares up.
Stand your ground. Simply refuse to go further until they interact with your points. If they are overly stubborn on this point, thank them for their time and leave. If they are *anti-Catholic *(and I mean they specifically believe Catholicism is not Christian), you ought not to argue with them at all much like I won’t argue with KKK members on race theory.
 
Thanks all, these are good comments. One more: how do you handle it when they jump to another question before you can answer the last question? Then they refuse to go back or even listen to your answer, that burns me up and then I look bad because my temper flares up.
Refuse to change topics…it’s a common tactic by a-Cs. Simply say…“I can deal with that later, but you asked about this other thing and we are not finished with it yet.”

If he says he is, the just walk away, because he’s not really interested in discussion anyway.
Blackie
 
…I question whether I have the skill set to evaluate this fairly.
Neither did I, until my Protestant friends accused the Catholic Church of “adding” books to the Bible. Even in my uninformed state, I knew that Catholicism came before Protestantism, historically speaking, and that their Bible was much older than the Protestant Bible. So I found the claims of my friends rather dubious. Yet, at the time, all I could say was “nuh-uh.” 😉

Then I studied. I looked into the history of the Bible, to include the Protestant attempts to justify their abridged Bible. Based upon the preponderance of evidence, the Bible first canonized in Christian history was Catholic. Every Christian Church in HISTORY held to the larger recension of Daniel. Then the Protestants abbreviated it. I find no evidence to support their action. If one can simply take the Bible and add or subtract chapters and versus from it at will, then the Protestant epistemology (way of coming to a valid knowlege of something) of “Bible alone” is terribly flawed. If I don’t like the Epistle of James, for example, I simply don’t call it part of “my Bible,” as Luther did. So what value is “Bible alone” when the Bible is simply a “fallible” collection of books, as Protestants contend?
Now I could just regurgitate this website or I could regurgitate this website. Both summarize intelligent and credible arguments for their respective positions.
You say correctly that they “summarized,” which is precisely the problem. They avoid getting into details. None dare answer my specific question about the Book of Daniel, for which we have thousands upon thousands of Christian manuscript evidence to evaluate, all of which support the larger recension of Daniel. They prefer instead to do a lot rationalizing, but in the end, not one has given a compelling reason why the larger recension of Daniel *accepted by every Christian Church in early Church history *is to be rejected for an abbreviated version. Surely they have more than the “authority” Jamnian Pharisees who rejected Jesus Christ? They avoid the evidence of Qumran which shows that in the first century, multiple recensions of the same book were common, and as such there was no definitive canon of Sacred texts in the first century. Clearly the Saducees disagreed with the Pharisees, the the Essenes differed even further, the disaposra Jews had their own ideas. That after Christ’s passion and death, the Jewish rabbis were still disputing among themselves the canon of Scripture is documented in their Talmud. Jewish scholarship admits the Hebrew canon was still being debated in the 2nd century AD. That they settled upon something that differed from the 2nd century Christians is irrelevant to the contents of the Christian Bible.
This website seems a little more scholarly, and just browsing this site sort of confirms that the underlying issues here are historical…
Precisely. And the evidence of history shows that all Christianity accepted the larger recension of Daniel until Protestants chose to abbreviate the Christian Bible.
BTW there was a thread a while back on this topic and a poster that did have this type of knowledge (contarini) I believe stated that both sides oversimplified the issues here.
If Contarini can speak knowledgeably about the historical evidence regarding the Book of Daniel, I welcome him to do so. No other Protestant apologist seems to want to go near it. I suspect that if they did drill down to the details, they would find as I did that there is absolutely no Christian precedent for an abbreviated Book of Daniel. Let me repeat that so it is clear…*there is no Christian precedent for an abbreviated Book of Daniel *before the advent of Protestantism. Not from Jerome, not from Origen? Why? Because the unanimous judgement of the Christian Churches always held to the larger recencison of Daniel. Always.
Since he seems to be a “fair and balanced” type of guy, I tend to defer to his knowledge on historical issues.
I look instead to the evidence. So, a good first step in the quest for prayerfully discerning which is the “one true Church of Christ”, I simply ask this, “How big is your Book of Daniel?” If is the abbreviated form, I simply cross them off my list. That narrows the 8,234,985 Christian denominations down to about a handful, I think. Because it is reasonable to believe that the “one true Church of Christ” if truly guided to all truth by the Holy Spirit, would not have abbreviated the Holy Bible which was passed on to them.
 
Picking selected quotes…
Then I studied. I looked into the history of the Bible, to include the Protestant attempts to justify their abridged Bible. Based upon the preponderance of evidence, the Bible first canonized in Christian history was Catholic. Every Christian Church in HISTORY held to the larger recension of Daniel. Then the Protestants abbreviated it.
A couple of questions:
  • Did you look into the issue why 73 books as opposed to 81 the Orthodox have? I would think that any fair study on what is Canonical would have to include that possibility.
  • Why are you stuck on Daniel? I ask because none of the web sites I looked on apocrypha/Deuterocanonicals mentioned Daniel outside of the larger issue of 73 or 66 books (you don’t expect me to use the logic that becuase some guy on internet forums said so…therefore it must be true…therefore I must become Catholic… now do you:) )
  • Is there anything in the “big” Daniel that would change my fundamental theology if I believed it was canonical (asking how big of an issue this is anyway.
If I don’t like the Epistle of James, for example, I simply don’t call it part of “my Bible,” as Luther did. So what value is “Bible alone” when the Bible is simply a “fallible” collection of books, as Protestants contend?
Is there anything to suggest that Luther actually removed James from the Bible as opposed to considering it?

BTW I am not crazy about either the Catholic Church or the Germanic reformers in that time period. The only difference between the reformers and the Catholics in that period is that the reformers preferred to drown the anabaptists while the Catholics preferred to fry them. The first big name that I like is Wesley (although I like the anabaptist martyrs too).

BTW you have to remember that each one of us are our own Pope. 🙂 I believe that infallibility exists as a gift and certainly the selection of the NT canon was an instance of the gift of infallibility in action. I do not believe however there is any person or venue or formula that will guarantee the gift of infallibility (similar also to the gift of healing).
If Contarini can speak knowledgeably about the historical evidence regarding the Book of Daniel, I welcome him to do so.
I will have to remember to ask him the next canon thread if he is a participant. I would have to believe that somebody somewhere has answered that specific question. Finding that question and the answer to it and determining whether the answer is credible is another issue. Still it might be interesting to google “Bible apocrypha deuterocanonical” and see where it goes for the next few days. My expectation is that I will not understand a lot of what I read.
I look instead to the evidence. So, a good first step in the quest for prayerfully discerning which is the “one true Church of Christ”, I simply ask this, “How big is your Book of Daniel?” If is the abbreviated form, I simply cross them off my list. That narrows the 8,234,985 Christian denominations down to about a handful, I think. Because it is reasonable to believe that the “one true Church of Christ” if truly guided to all truth by the Holy Spirit, would not have abbreviated the Holy Bible which was passed on to them.
But why is the Book of Daniel a smoking gun metric of “one true Church of Christ” anyway? What if I decided to cross off my list any church that persecuted and killed other Christians? Then I would eliminate a different group of the 9.348,289 ecclesiastical organizations out there. It gets back to my point of different metrics yielding different results.

In any issue like this I like to ask the question “what if I’m wrong here” and on this one I’m having a hard time coming up with a significant impact statement. Not when 500 years after the fact we simply use what was handed to us.

By the way, I make no claims of my Church or the denomination my church is in or of Protestantism in general being the one true church in opposition to everyone else. Looking at Christianity in a search for the “one true church” eliminates the very real probability that we are all in one-way-or-another are messed up and are blind to our own flaws (you know picking out the speck in the other guys eyes and not seeing the log in our own), and that none of us are “the one true church”.
 
It seems there have been a few quesitons about what happens when two (Christian) churches disagree, and the suggestion was made that Catholics may rely on the Papal lineage, but I would suggest that such a reliance is actually secondary to a more basic question: How can a person determine which (if any) of two contradictory beliefs, derived from the interpretation of the Bible (different as that may be between denominations) is correct?

In short I ask my Protestant friends, “Then how are we to decide which is correct?” If we are left to our own mere human opinions, or even the opinions of the majority, we cannot know for certain what is true.

We know that Christ founded a church on earth and that He would protect His Church from false teaching (Matt 16, 18). And John tells us that “the true worshippers will worship the Father in spirit and in truth. For the Father also seeks such to worship Him. God is spirit and those who worship Him must worship in spirit and in truth.” (John 4, 23-24) God could not require us to worship in truth unless He gave us a means of knowing absolute truth.

The Catholic Church, so far as I have discovered, is the only church which claims to be able to determine infallibly what is and what is not true concerning God’s revelation to mankind.

I would therefore suggest that when trying to determine what is true or not, we should consider the method suggested by the differing religions for makinig such a determination. The Catholic Church provides a method (which can then be examined). Protestant churches do not.
 
This is not so much for our original poster, but more a personal reflection to my Catholic counterparts.

I wonder sometimes when we speak generally about the Catholic Church we are really inferring the Latin Rite, because most of us are. I also believe that when our protestant antagonists express concerns over our faith and the teaching of our Catholic Church, they are inferring the Latin Rite (some make this denotation by expressing it as Roman Catholic Church).

With this idea in mind and as it pertains to the question at hand “Prove Catholicism True”, would it not be safe to say that proof could also be obtained or verified from other Catholic Rites and our Eastern Orthodox Brothers? Those churchs are also 2000 years old. We all hold the belief that Jesus founded the universal (catholic) church during his time on earth. We all have apostolic succession with a valid clergy whose ordination (or holy orders) goes back to Christ’s ordination of the Apostles.

I guess in my mind this is not strictly a “Roman” Catholic idea. It is a truth in itself shared by other Rites in communion with the Pope and some that are not (Eastern Churches).

Anyway, I’ve probably been listening to too much “Know your Rites” on Catholic Answers Radio 😃 .

Anyway, Just my thoughts. I could have it wrong.

Humbly,

JP4
 
all you need is one example to prove something is wrong.
It says this in the Bible Logan. One of the tests of a true Prophet is if merely one of his/her prophesies dosen’t come true, then that one false prophesy discredits all of them! No false prophesies in our Chruch yet…
👍
 
In short I ask my Protestant friends, “Then how are we to decide which is correct?” If we are left to our own mere human opinions, or even the opinions of the majority, we cannot know for certain what is true…
A couple of suggestions from John Wesley. That would be that you interpret the Bible through the lens of:
  • history or tradition: Be skeptical of someone comes up with something nobody has said for 2000 years.
  • experience: If God has done something you know is real in your life, be skeptical of something that appears to contradict it.
  • reason: You would be surprised the number of things out there that I can be skeptical based on observation and things just not adding up.
I know it ain’t perfect, but you can eliminate a lot of stuff floating through the Church if you use this methodology.
We know that Christ founded a church on earth and that He would protect His Church from false teaching (Matt 16, 18).
Hmm. I just looked up Matthew 16:18 and I didn’t see that. (actually I do believe the statement in part. If God hadn’t been to some extent protecting the Catholic Church, you guys would be worse than Unitarians and Jehovah Witnesses by now)🙂
The Catholic Church, so far as I have discovered, is the only church which claims to be able to determine infallibly what is and what is not true concerning God’s revelation to mankind.
We can agree that the Catholic Church has determined authoritatively (at least in the scope of the Catholic Church) what is and what is not true. Meaning for Catholics, if the Church says Mary was assumed into heaven (and those that don’t believe get the wrath of St. Peter and St. Paul), then gosh darn it, that’s the way it is and you absolutely have to believe it.

It is only infallible if it is a historical fact that yes Mary was assumed into heaven. Then the Church indeed got this issue right.

My problem is that I have no way to verify that Mary indeed as assumed into heaven. Neither do I have a way to verify (and a few reasons to be skeptical of) that yes when the pope speaks Ex Cathedra on an issue of faith and morals he is guaranteed to be correct. And Scripture does tell me to “test everything, hold fast to that which is good” (1 Thess 5:21).
 
A couple of questions:
  • Did you look into the issue why 73 books as opposed to 81 the Orthodox have? I would think that any fair study on what is Canonical would have to include that possibility.
Yes. But calculatus eliminatus began for me with the absurd claims of my Protestant friends. Once I narrow the search space the the handful of Churches having a correct Book of Daniel, I significantly reduce the number of contradictory claims to be the true Chrisitan Church.

I can also speak to how I discerned between the Catholic Church and the Eastern/Oriental Orthodox Churches, but THEY ALL ACCEPT the Catholic Bible as Divinely inspired. I find a methodical look at the evidence in detail will net better results. No Chrisitan Church in the history of Christianity ever rejected the larger recension of the Book of Daniel, so that seemed a good place to start.
  • Why are you stuck on Daniel? I ask because none of the web sites I looked on apocrypha/Deuterocanonicals mentioned Daniel outside of the larger issue of 73 or 66 books (you don’t expect me to use the logic that becuase some guy on internet forums said so…therefore it must be true…therefore I must become Catholic… now do you:) )
I don’t quite understand you. Bruce Metzger is a Protestant scholar that is well repected by Catholic, Orthodox, and Protestant alike, and by quite a wide variety of Protestants. He admits that the larger Daniel is supported by the witness of thousands upon thousands of Christian manuscripts in the various ancient languages. He’s not “some guy” on the internet. However, I recommend you verify his claims for yourself if you wish.

The *oldest *manuscripts of Christian Scritpure in other than fragmentary form are the Codex Siniaticus, the Codex Vaticanus, and the Codex Alexandrinus. EACH OF THESE has the larger recension of Daniel.

I started by looking to the Protestant sources and compared them to historical evidence. The historical evidence simply does not support the historically unprecedented abbreviated form of the Christian Bible that the Protestants use.
  • Is there anything in the “big” Daniel that would change my fundamental theology if I believed it was canonical (asking how big of an issue this is anyway.
It is the inspired Word of God. That should be “big” enough, since we do not live by bread alone, but by EVERY WORD that comes from the mouth of God.
Is there anything to suggest that Luther actually removed James from the Bible as opposed to considering it?
His translation of the Bible removed all the parts of Daniel that we consider inspired, and placed it into an appendix. Likewise, he did the same to James.

Francis Piper (1950) , a Lutheran theologian, wrote of Luther’s view of the antilegomena:“he will not class them with the 'right certain chief books of the New Testament.’” (Pieper, Francis, “The Witness of History for Scripture,” (Homologoumena and Antilegomena)," Christian Dogmatics, Vol. I [Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1950], pp. 330-38,) Lutheran’s admit that this means that Luther personally did not consider such books (eg. Hebrews, Revelation, James, Jude) as inspired and canonical, and that every person can come to their own judgment on the matter. This remained Lutheran teaching for centuries. In fact, several years ago in a discussion with a Protestant, I quoted from the Epistle of James. He told me that he rejected that epistle as not in his Bible. Where’d he get that idea?

Lutheran scholar Francis Pieper explained:the fathers of the [Lutheran] Missouri Synod recognized the distinction between the homologoumena and the antilegomena. They did, however, leave it to the individual to form his own views regarding any of the antilegomena, for they were divided in their opinion regarding, e.g., the Apocalypse. In the second volume of [Lutheran scholars] Lehre und Wehre (1856, p. 204 ff.) the question regarding the homologoumena and the antilegomena is thoroughly ventilated in the article entitled: “Is He Who does Not Receive or Regard as Canonical All Books Contained in the Collection of the New Testament to be Declared a Heretic or Dangerous False Teacher?” Walther writes:"What induces us to discuss this question is the fact that Pastor Roebbelen in connection with the glosses on the Revelation of St. John published in the Lutheraner also stated that with Luther he does not regard the Apocalypse as canonical. " So it seems that per Protestantism, one can simply pick and choose what chapters and verses of Sacred Scripture they consider canonical, and which parts are not Divinely inspired and so not worthy of our belief.

continued…
 
continued…
BTW you have to remember that each one of us are our own Pope. 🙂
I understand you think so. But I find that incompatible with Scriptural ecclesiology. Heb 13:17 states, “Obey your leaders and submit to them; for they are keeping watch over your souls, as men who will have to give account. Let them do this joyfully, and not sadly, for that would be of no advantage to you.

It doesn’t say, “obey nobody on earth, only obey your own personal interpretation of your own personal version of the Bible.”

If you are your own pope, then who is the leader that you are told to obey, those charged with keeping watch of your soul? Luther, Calvin, John Smyth, etc. all had lawful pastors before they decided to disobey them and begin there own Church, right? Catholics refer to that sin as the “sin of Korah’s rebellion” (cf. Num 16), which was warned against in Jude 11.
… the selection of the NT canon was an instance of the gift of infallibility in action…
Amen! As Protestant historians admit…

According to the Protestant source, The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (2nd ed., edited by F.L. Cross & E.A. Livingstone, Oxford Univ. Press, 1983, p.232):"A council probably held at Rome in 382 under St. Damasus gave a complete list of the canonical books of both the Old Testament and the New Testament (also known as the ‘Gelasian Decree’ because it was reproduced by Gelasius in 495), which is identical with the list given at Trent."According to Protestant scholar Philip Schaff,“The council of Hippo in 393, and the third (according to another reckoning the sixth) council of Carthage in 397, under the influence of Augustine, who attended both, fixed the catholic canon of the Holy Scriptures, including the Apocrypha of the Old Testament… The New Testament canon is the same as ours. This decision of the transmarine church however, was subject to ratification; and the concurrence of the Roman see it received when Innocent I and Gelasius I a.d. 414) repeated the same index of biblical books. This canon remained undisturbed till the sixteenth century, and was sanctioned by the council of Trent at its fourth session.” (Schaff, Philip, History of the Christian Church, Vol. III, Ch 9)
But why is the Book of Daniel a smoking gun metric of “one true Church of Christ” anyway? What if I decided to cross off my list any church that persecuted and killed other Christians?
Scripture did not guarantee the*** impeccability*** of the members or even the pastors of the Church. In fact, the Bible states the Church will be filled with wheat and chaff. Peter himself was a hypocrite who denied Christ three times. Yet he never errored in his Gospel message. The criteria of impeccability is epistemolically absurd. However, Jesus did tell the Church that he would sent them an Advocate, to guide them to all truth and be with them forever. Thus, the one true Church, while not impeccable, is indefectable and infallible, and therefore must be found in every century since the advent of Christianity. So I look to the Christianity taught in every century, and specifically look for novelties such as that first claimed by Protestants. If Protestantism is to be believed, then I would have to believe that NO CHURCH in Christian history had the correct Bible until Luther. That’s simply not convincing. The Holy Spirit didn’t take a huge vacation from guiding the Church until a Catholic monk named Luther decided to carve out parts of the Bible and invent Bible alone and Faith alone doctrines.
By the way, I make no claims of my Church or the denomination my church is in or of Protestantism in general…
If you believe the Bible has only 66 books, while you may not call yourself a Protestant, the rest of the world knows better. A 66-book Bible, Bible alone, Faith alone…these are the primary marks of the various and divergent Protestant Churches. While there are not many doctrines common to all Protestant churches, these three seem to be shared among them. And since the Christian Church of the first 1500+ years before Protestantism never taught such doctrines, it seems clear that Protestantism has departed from the one true Faith.
 
My problem is that I have no way to verify that Mary indeed as assumed into heaven. Neither do I have a way to verify (and a few reasons to be skeptical of) that yes when the pope speaks Ex Cathedra on an issue of faith and morals he is guaranteed to be correct. And Scripture does tell me to “test everything, hold fast to that which is good” (1 Thess 5:21).
Yes, but this same problem exists for such Christian dogmas as the eternal sonship of Christ, or the everlasting damnation of the wicked. That the Son is “eternally begotten of the Father” is not verifiable. I know of a Protestant seminarian who wrote his PhD dissertation, using “Bible alone,” to “prove” the Nicene Creed was wrong, and the the Son was NOT “eternally begotten of the Father.” Built upon incorrect epistemology–a uniquely Protestant epistemology–all sorts of errors are born.

Certain teaching comes instead from ecclesial authority, not from clever dissertations. That the damnation of the wicked is forever is not verifiable by the “Bible alone” because written koine Greek and ancient Hebrew can often be “hard to understand, which the ignorant and unstable twist to their own destruction” (2 Pet 3:16). Yet, the Church is the “pillar and foundation of truth” (1 Tim 3:15), and so it has been the constant teaching of the very teaching authority established by Christ. An authority which historically traces its commission to the apostles, who were given the commission to teach in His name by Christ.
 
Yes, but this same problem exists for such Christian dogmas as the eternal sonship of Christ, or the everlasting damnation of the wicked. That the Son is “eternally begotten of the Father” is not verifiable. I know of a Protestant seminarian who wrote his PhD dissertation, using “Bible alone,” to “prove” the Nicene Creed was wrong, and the the Son was NOT “eternally begotten of the Father.” Built upon incorrect epistemology–a uniquely Protestant epistemology–all sorts of errors are born.

Certain teaching comes instead from ecclesial authority, not from clever dissertations. That the damnation of the wicked is forever is not verifiable by the “Bible alone” because written koine Greek and ancient Hebrew can often be “hard to understand, which the ignorant and unstable twist to their own destruction” (2 Pet 3:16). Yet, the Church is the “pillar and foundation of truth” (1 Tim 3:15), and so it has been the constant teaching of the very teaching authority established by Christ. An authority which historically traces its commission to the apostles, who were given the commission to teach in His name by Christ.
Right, Dave. But they don’t just decide to teach something, so that makes it right. It took 'em almost 300 years to think through to the Trinity. These doctrines are all deeply embedded in the matrix of Scripture, even if they are not explicitly stated in words of one syllable.
 
Right, Dave. But they don’t just decide to teach something, so that makes it right. It took 'em almost 300 years to think through to the Trinity. These doctrines are all deeply embedded in the matrix of Scripture, even if they are not explicitly stated in words of one syllable.
Absolutely! As Pope Paul VI affirmed…

***“The teaching Church does not invent her doctrines; she is a witness, a custodian, an interpreter, a transmitter. As regards the truth…she can be called conservative, uncompromising. To those who would urge her to make her faith easier, more in keeping with the tastes of the changing mentality of the times, she answers with the apostles, we cannot do so.” ***(Paul VI, General Audience, 12 Jan 1972)
 
Yes. But calculatus eliminatus began for me with the absurd claims of my Protestant friends. Once I narrow the search space the the handful of Churches having a correct Book of Daniel, I significantly reduce the number of contradictory claims to be the true Chrisitan Church.

I can also speak to how I discerned between the Catholic Church and the Eastern/Oriental Orthodox Churches, but THEY ALL ACCEPT the Catholic Bible as Divinely inspired. I find a methodical look at the evidence in detail will net better results. No Chrisitan Church in the history of Christianity ever rejected the larger recension of the Book of Daniel, so that seemed a good place to start.
BTW…finally good to talk with someone with some level of intelligence here. I guess my greater point was that in the same way you criticize us for the 66 book Bible, the Orthodox can criticize you for the 73 book Bible. And any fair investigation on what is canonical has to include all three possibilities.
I don’t quite understand you. Bruce Metzger is a Protestant scholar that is well repected by Catholic, Orthodox, and Protestant alike, and by quite a wide variety of Protestants. He admits that the larger Daniel is supported by the witness of thousands upon thousands of Christian manuscripts in the various ancient languages. He’s not “some guy” on the internet. However, I recommend you verify his claims for yourself if you wish.
No offense, but the “some guy on the internet” was you.🙂 I am not familiar with Bruce Metzger.

Since I am really not deeply familiar with the Canon issue, for now I will refrain from arguing something I really don’t know anything about. I will also refraing from regurgitating something I found over the internet that I have really not studied. I have to believe there are scholars on both sides who are a whole lot educated and studied this a lot more than either you or myself who can give good reasons either way they believe their particular canon is correct. I am not one of them.

…continued…
 
TimOlive

I’d like to echo your thought. The question is not how to prove Catholicism is true, but how to prove it is false.

That’s a tall order!!!
 
So it seems that per Protestantism, one can simply pick and choose what chapters and verses of Sacred Scripture they consider canonical, and which parts are not Divinely inspired and so not worthy of our belief.
I just did a google search on “Lutheran Bible James Remove” under the logic that if the Lutherans really did something as outrageous as remove a book from the Bible I should be able to find it under google easily. I found nothing. Wikipedia confirmed what I thought (that Luther had a low view of certain books but never removed them). If you have a link to that please share. Maybe my google skills need improvement.

If you think we are free to pick and choose what is canonical, I suggest you are in need of additional education as to what we actually believe. I have never heard that. Never ever.
If you are your own pope, then who is the leader that you are told to obey, those charged with keeping watch of your soul? Luther, Calvin, John Smyth, etc. all had lawful pastors before they decided to disobey them and begin there own Church, right? Catholics refer to that sin as the “sin of Korah’s rebellion” (cf. Num 16), which was warned against in Jude 11.
.
Hmm…I do think my subtle attempt at sarcasm was …um… unrecognized (It was just repeating the hyperbole some Catholics have accused us of being).

The fact is that I have a local church, a pastor, and am submissive to the leaders whom I believe God has placed over me, thank you very much.

Just like you.
Scripture did not guarantee the*** impeccability*** of the members or even the pastors of the Church. In fact, the Bible states the Church will be filled with wheat and chaff. Peter himself was a hypocrite who denied Christ three times. Yet he never errored in his Gospel message.
This separation of impeccability and infallability seems very incredulous for me to believe. I would have to believe that at the same time the Catholic Church was hunting down and burning the anabaptists like I kill flies on my window (and the reformed drowning them), God was simultaneously granting the Catholic Church the gift of infallability at Trent. It seems incredulous to believe and totally opposite to the way God operates unless a very strong case for it exists in Scripture. I have not yet come upon that case. Maybe someday I will.
The Holy Spirit didn’t take a huge vacation from guiding the Church until a Catholic monk named Luther decided to carve out parts of the Bible and invent Bible alone and Faith alone doctrines.

If you believe the Bible has only 66 books, while you may not call yourself a Protestant, the rest of the world knows better. A 66-book Bible, Bible alone, Faith alone…these are the primary marks of the various and divergent Protestant Churches. While there are not many doctrines common to all Protestant churches, these three seem to be shared among them. And since the Christian Church of the first 1500+ years before Protestantism never taught such doctrines, it seems clear that Protestantism has departed from the one true Faith
Well first of all, I don’t believe that either (that the Holy Spirit took a huge vacation from guiding the Catholic Church). That makes no sense to me either.

“Bible alone” and “Faith alone” are titles that may or may not accurately represent the contents therein If there were such a thing, I would perform a “rename title” command to “Prima Scriptura” and “Living Faith Alone”. I would also perform a rename title from “Mother of God” to “Mother of God the Son Incarnate”. But it’s just a title anyway.

I have no idea how to prove the 66 versus 73 or 81 book issue. From the little I have read, it is a case of different metrics used for canonicity. And I have no idea how one can prove their metric true and the other guys false.

As far as the label “Protestant” I really don’t call myself that when I think on my Christian faith. If you want to call me that, it’s fine however. If you want to think that I have departed from the “one true faith” you likewise are free to do so; but bear in mind that the one who will examine me at the end is God, not anyone here.

I have a feeling that at the end of my life God will be more interested in whether I exhibited Christian charity, Christian virtue, Christian humility and the Fruit of the Holy Spirit as opposed to whether the Bible I read had the correct number of books.
 
Yes, but this same problem exists for such Christian dogmas as the eternal sonship of Christ, or the everlasting damnation of the wicked. That the Son is “eternally begotten of the Father” is not verifiable. I know of a Protestant seminarian who wrote his PhD dissertation, using “Bible alone,” to “prove” the Nicene Creed was wrong, and the the Son was NOT “eternally begotten of the Father.” Built upon incorrect epistemology–a uniquely Protestant epistemology–all sorts of errors are born.
The difference with here is that with the dogmas you describe, I can at least open my Bible and see a case for them, even if I am not able to prove them.

To be fair, there are some Catholic dogmas (example Eucharist) where I can open my Bible and also see a case for. When that occurs, the possibility exists of me changing my mind if I study the issue further. I’m flexible, if you can make a reasonable case for something I’ll look into it and try to evaluate it as fairly as i can if I have the skills and the time.

However with the assumption of Mary, I open my Bible and still have absolutely no idea where it comes from. Yet the Catholic Church says I must believe it. I have no idea why I must believe something that I have no idea where it comes from (and doesn’t involve Deity at all). This makes absolutely no sense to me.

Caveat: I also have no reason to disbelieve the assumption of Mary either. In fact if Jesus were to assume anyone into heaven, I couldn’t think of a nicer person to do it than his mother.
Certain teaching comes instead from ecclesial authority, not from clever dissertations. That the damnation of the wicked is forever is not verifiable by the “Bible alone” because written koine Greek and ancient Hebrew can often be “hard to understand, which the ignorant and unstable twist to their own destruction” (2 Pet 3:16). Yet, the Church is the “pillar and foundation of truth” (1 Tim 3:15), and so it has been the constant teaching of the very teaching authority established by Christ. An authority which historically traces its commission to the apostles, who were given the commission to teach in His name by Christ.
This I suppose goes back the dogma of papal infallability when speaking ex-Cathedra on an issue of faith and morals.

This would be a true dogma, if all of the statements below are true.
  • Christ did install Peter as the first leader of the church in Matthew 16 (this passage has been debated before).
  • Whatever the “keys of the kingdom” and “binding and loosing” means, it was also given to Peter and includes infallability as described above.
  • Christ intended the office of Peter to be passed down in succession until the end of time
  • As a matter of the historical record what Christ intended above did actually happen.
  • Along with a title of leader of the church, Christ intended the keys of the kingdom and binding and loosing exactly as handed to Peter to be passed on until the end of time.
  • Christ would never withdraw the keys and binding/loosing from Peter or his successor in the case either the head of the church or the church itself became disobedient to Christ.
  • In the case where the Church divides upon itself and mutliple competing ecclesiastical organizations are created…no matter what the reason and no matter who is at fault…the keys of the kingdom remain in entirety with the one ecclesiastical organization that can trace its lineage back to Peter. Tough luck for everyone else…no matter if it is 500 years after the point in time the division occurred.
If there is a break in the sequence at any point, this whole thing collapses upon itself.
 
The difference with here is that with the dogmas you describe, I can at least open my Bible and see a case for them, even if I am not able to prove them…

…This I suppose goes back the dogma of papal infallability when speaking ex-Cathedra on an issue of faith and morals.

This would be a true dogma, if all of the statements below are true…
My point is merely about the method of determining what is true and what is not. I see no method in Protestantism for determining with certainty what is true. We can debate whether the Catholic method for accomplishing this certainty is valid or not, but I’m merely pointing a method exists.

Referring back to my original post then, we know that the Bible says the true worshippers will worship in spirit and in truth and that God seeks such to worship Him.

So my question is this: Is there a way or is there not a way to determine with certainty what is true? If not then the prophesy I just mentioned cannot occur, and the kind of worshipper God seeks cannot exist.

If however, the Bible prophesy can come true, and mankind can worship God as He desires, then there simply must be a way to determine what is and what is not true…and I find no such method of discernment in Protestantism. Each man is left to his own devices, best judgement, interpretation, gut feeling, etc, with no way of resolving what happens when two men of good will both utilizing that very same method happen to disagree.

When challenged to “prove Catholicism true”, it therefore makes sense to me to at least reduce the field of possibilities to those who at least claim to be able to determine what is and what is not true. And such a claim necessarily requires a truth verifying source external to the individual.
 
I would also perform a rename title from “Mother of God” to “Mother of God the Son Incarnate”. But it’s just a title anyway.
The title, “Mother of God” is hardly “just a title” it is the natural consequence of the true personal unity of Christ as defined at the Council of Chalcedon. Don’t take it up with us. Go talk to a good Protestant, like R.C. Sproul, who will give you the best concise delineation of this doctrine that you will ever hear. This is not a doctrine on which Protestants and Catholics disagree.
 
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