This is also a good post.
I believe the question refers to the spirit of the law versus the letter of the law.
Laws are not just created at random.
This reminds me of a little game I see kids playing.
A parent will say, do not touch the stove. Invariably some kid will put their little finger as close as they can while not touching. They haven’t disobeyed, but they’re going as far as they can.
Correct me if I’m wrong, but isn’t the reason that medicine is allowed is so that no one’s health will be adversely affected for the cause of Christ? God wouldn’t want that.
So if I need the Metamucil so as not to be be sick during or shortly after mass, of course I can and should take it. If I can take it at any time, then why would I take it …just because I can? So isn’t the intention important as well as the letter of the law?
JMJ
Thanks for your reply, TrueLight!
To be frank, to my knowledge there is no particular reason given by the Church as to why medicine and water are permitted within the period of fasting. Thus, any statement we make on it is our understanding, using the hermeneutic of continuity as our guide, as to why the Church teaches as She does.
I don’t think there is anything incorrect in your reason for the “allowance” of medicine, but at the same time, I wouldn’t reduce it to only that reason. The Church has not given reasons, so there may be others than just that one. For if we reduce it to just that, what would stop us from reducing it only to life-saving medicines? That is, if grandpa needs to take a certain pill in order to keep his ticker going, he can take it; but if I need to take my ADDerall to keep my noggin running up to speed, I shouldn’t.
Essentially, this is what it seems ConstantineTG is doing: reducing the law to a specific among a more relative necessity. In other words, there are no specific reasons, but ConstantineTG wants to say that there is a need of necessity, based on his own understanding of what is necessary. What would stop another from coming along and saying “I declare that by ‘medicine’ the Church means those drugs regulated by the FDA”; and another could say, “I declare that acceptable drugs are those which absolutely cannot be delayed until after Mass.” This is the underlying fallacy in ConstantineTG’s “two questions” he posed FrDavid96. He turns the real question around, asking if it a sin to wait to take the medication. The direct answer: no, it’s not a sin…but that means absolutely nothing to the question at hand, for neither is it a sin to take the medication before Mass. Simply, it is not a sin to take the medication, regardless of when the medication is taken.
You are correct, TrueLight, that intention is in fact important: hence why we cannot reduce the law to specific necessity. When does one determine necessity? As I already said, this only leads to further definition, resulting in life-or-death situation alone. And clearly, that does not fit the spirit of the law.
Intentionality is important, though. Like I mentioned in a previous post, if one is taking the Metamucil so as to break the fast (with the
intention of breaking the fast; that is, taking the Metamucil for the intention of feeling full), then indeed the fast is broken. However, the fast is broken not by the taking of Metamucil
as such; rather, the fast is broken because the individual intended to break the fast.
One may question: if I have only one piece of candy corn, and I eat it not intending to break the fast, do I break the fast? Yes: solid food is not permitted to be consumed within the period of fasting. Thus, the fast has been broken, intentional or not.
One may further question–and I’ll leave this one open for response because it’s more interesting (let’s see if we can’t get this thread even longer, eh? haha): if grandpa needs to take his ticker medication or he’ll kick the bucket, and all he has available to him is vodka, is he breaking the fast to take his medication (because he needs to use the vodka to wash down the pill). Vodka could be replaced with any non-water beverage.
Let us remember the canon:
Canon 919 §1 of the Code of Canon Law (CIC):
“Whoever is to receive the blessed Eucharist is to abstain for at least one hour before holy communion from all food and drink, with the sole exception of water and medicine.”
The annotation says:
“Water and liquid or solid medicine may be taken by all at any time.”
NB: the annotation is not law, but commentary; it holds no juridical authority.
God love you!