Question for non-Catholics

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Thought I’d take another stab at it - Question for non-Catholics (specifically Protestants as opposed to Eastern Orthodox):

Do you believe that Jesus Christ founded the Catholic Church circa AD 33, in Jerusalem, on Pentecost, and that the apostles and their successors, belonged to the Catholic Church? If not then which church in the world today did the apostles belong to, and what is the name of the person that founded the Catholic Church, and when? Please be specific! For example if you asked me who founded the Lutheran church, and when, I would say: Martin Luther, in the 16th century i.e. ML was responsible for the movement that led to the Lutheran churches in the world today.
To be honest, it is never a question I have ever contemplated in my christian walk. I have never been one to go around proclaiming this particular church is “the one true church” and members of any other church are going to hell. I have never been convinced that God will reject someone because they didn’t go the “right” church. I know he will judge my heart.

As my friend always says " a lot of us will be surprised when we see who makes it to heaven"
 
It depends upon the context, and the instruction: a church leader who instructs followers to commit murder or suicide ought to be disobeyed; a church leader who instructs followers to support X sports team instead of Y sports team may be ignored; a church leader who instructs followers to all sit down after the hymn may be obeyed.
So then, apart from advocating sin, when teaching on issues of faith and morals, we are to defer to those “over us in the Lord”, correct?

👍
 
So then, apart from advocating sin, when teaching on issues of faith and morals, we are to defer to those “over us in the Lord”, correct?
I am not sure that it still applies as broadly as that. Over time, the role of the clergy has changed as society has developed, and their position as teachers of faith and morals has been altered by the operation of other sources: ethics is a distinct field within philosophy, and theology is an academic discipline no longer wholly bound to the Church. Priests and theologians are not the same.

Clergy are certainly capable of being individually wrong, which gives us cause to wonder whether they are more correct or less correct collectively. So, to be blunt, no, I do not think that we are necessarily right to defer to church leaders, even in matters of faith.

I realise that a Catholic would give quite a different answer, however.
 
I am not sure that it still applies as broadly as that. Over time, the role of the clergy has changed as society has developed, and their position as teachers of faith and morals has been altered by the operation of other sources: ethics is a distinct field within philosophy, and theology is an academic discipline no longer wholly bound to the Church. Priests and theologians are not the same.

Clergy are certainly capable of being individually wrong, which gives us cause to wonder whether they are more correct or less correct collectively. So, to be blunt, no, I do not think that we are necessarily right to defer to church leaders, even in matters of faith.

I realise that a Catholic would give quite a different answer, however.
Very good points. Do you believe theise developments invalidate the Scriptural instructions given above about leaders?
 
I am not sure that it still applies as broadly as that. Over time, the role of the clergy has changed as society has developed, and their position as teachers of faith and morals has been altered by the operation of other sources: ethics is a distinct field within philosophy, and theology is an academic discipline no longer wholly bound to the Church. Priests and theologians are not the same.

Clergy are certainly capable of being individually wrong, which gives us cause to wonder whether they are more correct or less correct collectively. So, to be blunt, no, I do not think that we are necessarily right to defer to church leaders, even in matters of faith.

I realise that a Catholic would give quite a different answer, however.
Yes. St. Paul’s teaching on that matter didn’t include an expiration date. 😃
 
Yes. St. Paul’s teaching on that matter didn’t include an expiration date. 😃
I was taught that Catholics are to be obedient to doctrine, recognizing the infallibility of individual humans. So that is why it is so important to be properly cathechised, and that is the personal responsibility of each person, to make an effort to learn the doctrine, that they will not be led astray.

On the other hand, people are also told to speak to their confessor about various things and be obedient to them and there things sometimes fall through the cracks.

If one truly means to follow the Church, and has made good effort to understand the teachings, and has not sought a confessor who rubber stamps matters, then as long as they believe their confessor to be acting according to doctrine, they can are bound to obedience, and the resonsibility falls to the confessor, who has been schooled in doctrine.

As the Bible teaches…it would be better for them to have a mill stone tied round their neck than to lead others astray.
 
Not at all, I have accumulated teachers that I think are teaching the truth.
Okay…so you have taken for yourself the authority to determine what is truth and what is not…so you are then infallible when you decided what is truth and what is not…🤷
 
Do you believe that Jesus Christ founded the Catholic Church circa AD 33, in Jerusalem, on Pentecost, and that the apostles and their successors, belonged to the Catholic Church?
I would say yes to both. I do not think that we agree on what the Catholic church was.
 
I am not sure that it still applies as broadly as that. Over time, the role of the clergy has changed as society has developed, and their position as teachers of faith and morals has been altered by the operation of other sources: ethics is a distinct field within philosophy, and theology is an academic discipline no longer wholly bound to the Church. Priests and theologians are not the same.

Clergy are certainly capable of being individually wrong, which gives us cause to wonder whether they are more correct or less correct collectively. So, to be blunt, no, I do not think that we are necessarily right to defer to church leaders, even in matters of faith.

I realise that a Catholic would give quite a different answer, however.
Yes, I think a group of fallible men are certainly capable of being fallible collectively.

This brings me to the concept of what defines 'church". Though I don’t disagree with the Lutheran definition of a place where the Word is rightly taught and the sacraments administered, it still leaves out some elements transmitted to us by the Apostles.

The modern American Evangelicals define Church as “the body of believers on earth”. This definition leaves out the Lutheran distinctives, which I think include this concept.

But both of them leave out the divine elements of the Church. There seems to be a perception that the Church is Headless …oh, every one agrees that Christ is Head of the Church, but at the same time, we behave as though Jesus is not connected to the Body here and now in the temporal realm.

It can also be said that the soul of the Church is the Holy Spirit, which is the breathe of divine life within her. For Catholics, it is the divine elements of the Church that make her infallible - Her Head is Christ, and she is animated by the Holy Spirit. So a “consensus” includes these divine elements cannot be fallible, as can a collective of just fallible men.

The question I have is; what conditions of leadership need to be present so that some authorative body can say " For it has seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us …" Acts 15:28
 
I would say yes to both. I do not think that we agree on what the Catholic church was.
What would make you think that?

Do you think that what exists now has departed from what Christ established?
 
Very good points. Do you believe theise developments invalidate the Scriptural instructions given above about leaders?
I wonder whether the developments might simply have rendered the instructions obsolete, in the same way that the Jewish hygiene laws were. In other words, I am not certain that what is in Scripture has to be eternally right merely because it is in Scripture (which is all kinds of heretical, of course).
there seems to be a perception that the Church is Headless …oh, every one agrees that Christ is Head of the Church, but at the same time, we behave as though Jesus is not connected to the Body here and now in the temporal realm.
It can also be said that the soul of the Church is the Holy Spirit, which is the breathe of divine life within her. For Catholics, it is the divine elements of the Church that make her infallible - Her Head is Christ, and she is animated by the Holy Spirit. So a “consensus” includes these divine elements cannot be fallible, as can a collective of just fallible men.
The question I have is; what conditions of leadership need to be present so that some authorative body can say " For it has seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us …" Acts 15:28
For some Protestants, the distrust of ecclesiastical authority runs deep, and so the conception of a divinely-headed, Spirit-guided Church is distinguished from the conception of a centralised mortal one: we do not trust any mortal(s) to wield that kind of power.

Within the Anglican Communion, there was a suggestion a few years ago that we could move in the direction of having a singular governing body, rather than our current confederation of autonomous provinces. The suggestion was enormously unpopular.

For people in such a position, the necessary condition for authoritative leadership would be someone(s) who could demonstrate infallibility, but the Catholic belief in infallibility is an act of faith.
 
For some Protestants, the distrust of ecclesiastical authority runs deep, and so the conception of a divinely-headed, Spirit-guided Church is distinguished from the conception of a centralised mortal one: **we do not trust any mortal(s) to wield that kind of power.
**
The apostles were mortal, obviously, fallible sinners. Do you trust that these fallible men, the very first leaders of Jesus’ church were infallibly guided by the Holy Spirit to write infallibly?
 
http://www.discountcatholicproducts.com/Assets/33/240/img/HC9-265E.jpg

Evangelical: I hear you Catholics worship Mary!

Catholic: [pulls out cardboard prayer card for Our Lady of Sorrows out of his pocket]

Evangelical: Yes! I see you do worship Mary… you even cary a card around so you can worship her whenever you’d like!

Catholic: (With a mischievous smile) You’re wrong! I don’t worship Mary… I worship this card.

Evangelical: [runs away… screaming]
😃 OK, someday I’m gonna be able to use this for a chuckle or two. Thank you!
 
The apostles were mortal, obviously, fallible sinners. Do you trust that these fallible men, the very first leaders of Jesus’ church were infallibly guided by the Holy Spirit to write infallibly?
That depends.

Fundamentalists do, believing that the Bible was infallibly written. However, they do not necessarily extend such infallibility to any other area of the writers’ lives.

Liberals do not, believing that the Bible was the product of the writers’ enculturated understanding. This is what allows us to disagree regarding women’s roles, homosexuality, etc.

Moderates fall between those poles, often believing something along the lines of “probably right, but potentially disputable”. For example, they may believe that homosexuality is wrong, but that divorce is okay.
 
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I wonder whether the developments might simply have rendered the instructions obsolete, in the same way that the Jewish hygiene laws were.  In other words, I am not certain that what is in Scripture has to be eternally right merely because it is in Scripture (which is all kinds of heretical, of course).
I think that Christ certainly refutes this notion by His constant rebukes of those whose developments obscured the Word of God. But He never said the Word of God was obselete. On the contrary, He affirmed Scripture and Sacred Tradition, it was the human traditions that provoked Him, and not all of those, either, but only those that contradicted the Sacred revelation of God.
For some Protestants, the distrust of ecclesiastical authority runs deep,
Yes, and a distrust well earned. However the conditions that existed 500 years go no longer exist. Refusal to heal and forgive is against our Lords’s wishes.
and so the conception of a divinely-headed, Spirit-guided Church is distinguished from the conception of a centralised mortal one: we do not trust any mortal(s) to wield that kind of power.
As well you should be distrustful. History has shown that any institution conceptualized and centralized by humans will inevitably fall. The only reason the Church has survived is because of her divine elements.

You have given good examples of the spoiled fruit of human leadership devoid of Christ.
Within the Anglican Communion, there was a suggestion a few years ago that we could move in the direction of having a singular governing body, rather than our current confederation of autonomous provinces. The suggestion was enormously unpopular.
Jesus set up a centralized leadership, because that is what works best for humans (as our Creator, He should know). It is right that we be at least cautious about authority. The words of Lord Acton come to mind; “The danger is not that a particular class is unfit to govern. Every class is unfit to govern.” and of course, more popular: **Power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely. **
Code:
 For people in such a position, the necessary condition for authoritative leadership would be someone(s) who could *demonstrate* infallibility, but the Catholic belief in infallibility is an act of faith.
Your self invented requirement for office is based upon a false premise. You seem to have confused impeccability for infallibility, which is a common mistake.
 
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That depends.
Fundamentalists do, believing that the Bible was infallibly written. However, they do not necessarily extend such infallibility to any other area of the writers’ lives.

Liberals do not, believing that the Bible was the product of the writers’ enculturated understanding.
We believe that both things are true, and that just as Jesus was able to be divine within human form, so the Scriptures are a manifestation of divinity in and through the cultural understanding of those who wrote them. They are the best example of infallibilty - God’s ability to produce a perfect result through an imperfect vessel.
This is what allows us to disagree regarding women’s roles, homosexuality, etc.
In that case, I reckon there is nothing more of use that can be said. You have decided that the culture of man is more powerful than God. 🤷
 
In that case, I reckon there is nothing more of use that can be said. You have decided that the culture of man is more powerful than God. 🤷
That is not quite true: we have (generally) decided that the voice of God is not clearly distinguishable from the voice of humanity, and so we have to work through everything on a case-by-case basis, always being aware of the probability that we are wrong in much of what we understand. It is not easy, but it is the only thing which makes sense to us.
 
Yes, and a distrust well earned. However the conditions that existed 500 years go no longer exist. Refusal to heal and forgive is against our Lords’s wishes.
Most Protestants whom I know do not hold any animosity towards Catholicism; the forgiveness has happened. However, our idea of healing is generally that we should work happily alongside Catholics, not that we should become Catholic, whereas many Catholics seem to believe that healing should mean giving up all of the growing which we have done since we left the family home.
Your self invented requirement for office is based upon a false premise. You seem to have confused impeccability for infallibility, which is a common mistake.
Actually, no, I haven’t: what would be necessary would not be someone who has not failed, but someone who cannot. Infallibility is precisely what I meant. This is the core of the problem: what we would need is something which we cannot have.
 
That is not quite true: we have (generally) decided that the voice of God is not clearly distinguishable from the voice of humanity, and so we have to work through everything on a case-by-case basis, always being aware of the probability that we are wrong in much of what we understand. It is not easy, but it is the only thing which makes sense to us.
By “us” are you representing an Anglican point of view?

This method seems to place human intellect, humanism, and individual perception above what God has revealed to humans about Himself.
Most Protestants whom I know do not hold any animosity towards Catholicism; the forgiveness has happened. However, our idea of healing is generally that we should work happily alongside Catholics, not that we should become Catholic, whereas many Catholics seem to believe that healing should mean giving up all of the growing which we have done since we left the family home.
Where such growth has been in a direction away from what God has revealed, yes.
Actually, no, I haven’t: what would be necessary would not be someone who has not failed, but someone who cannot. Infallibility is precisely what I meant. This is the core of the problem: what we would need is something which we cannot have.
I agree. Your concept of impeccability/infallibility is not consistent with what Christ taught, nor what the CC believes.

Your requirement that this fantasy is “necessary” is, indeed, impossible.
 
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