But Chris’ point is which ones were they checking? And what exactly for or against? To assume that they were checking against the OT for a final list of the “fundamentals” is a little premature, because if they could find it there, why a NT at all?
Exactly.
The Bereans could not have been searching anything but OT scriptures, as no NT writings even existed yet.
I & II Thessalonians & possibly Galations, were the first 3 NT books to be written, and they were written AFTER Paul had visited Thessalonica.
Acts 17 shows that Paul & Silas were in Berea immediately after having fled Thessalonica.
This was the first time Paul visited Thessalonica, so the earliest that Paul could have written I & II Thess. would have to be on the way to Berea. This is extremely unlikely, but even if they were written on the road to Berea, there is absolutely no reason the Bereans would have taken a letter just written by Paul to verify what he was telling them, or that such a letter could be considered as Scripture.
Additionally, the claim of the Bereans as “proof” of the sole sufficiency of scripture begs the question, as it assumes what it is supposed to prove - that they were able to interpret Scripture for themselves.
The Bible itself contradicts this assumption. Even the
apostles were unable to understand all that the OT had prophesied about Jesus until He explained them Himself.
Luke 24:13-35 (note especially verse
27):
“And beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he explained to them what was said in all the Scriptures concerning himself.”
Acts also shows that scripture had to be explained, in discussing Philip & the Ethiopian:
Acts 8:30-31, 34-35
“
Then Philip ran up to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. ‘Do you understand what you are reading?’ Philip asked.
‘How can I,’ he said, ‘unless someone explains it to me?’ So he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.”
“The eunuch asked Philip, ‘Tell me, please, who is the prophet talking about, himself or someone else?’
Then Philip began with that very passage of Scripture and told him the good news about Jesus.”
Philip explained the Scriptures to the eunuch to show that it prophesied about Jesus, His death, & His resurrection.
By JTBT
but back on topic, if you tell me something, and I want to check it against scripture I should not assume what you say to be true or false, I should let scripture tell me that.
Whether you want to check a teaching against Scriptures or not, you should do so.
But neither should you assume that the Scriptures are self-interpreting, especially since the Bible itself repeatedly refutes that assumption.
The Biblical refutation of this claim is why sola scriptura is self-defeating.
Regards,
Chris