Questions for Eastern Orthodox Christians

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I’m sure this has been covered before, but I was wondering if Eastern Orthodox Christians have a sacrament of confession/penance. Also, I’ve read that the Orthodox churches don’t consider contraception to be a sin. Is this true?
 
Yes, they take confession very seriously - perhaps more so than many Catholics. Penance is different though - it does not fulfill any role in removing or paying temporal debt for sin as in Catholic teaching. Some priests, I’m told, rarely use it at all. It is typically used if it is felt it will aid the person in their Christian journey in some way.

Contraception is an area where there doesn’t seem to be complete agreement. Some say no. I believe those who do allow for it say it must be done with the permission of one’s priest, and then it is really a matter of allowing for human weakness - it would be better to use NFP, and best to be celibate, if avoidance is really necessary. OTOH, I have noticed the Orthodox seem more ready to say that marriage without any sex at all is an option and even sometimes desirable, whereas that seems to have been lost in the Catholic Church.
 
Bluegoat is quite correct on confession and penance. Penance is only used if it will directly help your walk with God, perhaps even help you see why a sin you committed was so wrong, as such you won’t tend to find priests instructing people to say a certain prayer a certain number of times as part of penence.
 
I’m sure this has been covered before, but I was wondering if Eastern Orthodox Christians have a sacrament of confession/penance. Also, I’ve read that the Orthodox churches don’t consider contraception to be a sin. Is this true?
An Orthodox priest would recommend contraception for the same reasons a RC priest would. Now of course, there are those that are less faithful to the teachings than the rest and we see this in both churches. For the Orthodox, it is a matter to be discussed with their spiritual father as there is not a one-sized fits all approach.

From what I understand on the RC position, Humanae Vitae is not infallible and completely binding on all RCs, although it certainly carries a lot of weight.

In Christ,
Andrew
 
Contraception is an area where there doesn’t seem to be complete agreement. Some say no. I believe those who do allow for it say it must be done with the permission of one’s priest, and then it is really a matter of allowing for human weakness - it would be better to use NFP, and best to be celibate, if avoidance is really necessary. OTOH, I have noticed the Orthodox seem more ready to say that marriage without any sex at all is an option and even sometimes desirable, whereas that seems to have been lost in the Catholic Church.
I do not understand.
 
From what I understand on the RC position, Humanae Vitae is not infallible and completely binding on all RCs, although it certainly carries a lot of weight.

In Christ,
Andrew
I’m a convert, so I guess I could be ignorant of the facts, but it was and is my understanding that contraception has always been banned (binding on all Catholics) by the Church and that Humanae Vitae simply reaffirmed that teaching in the same way other papal documents have done on other areas of Church teaching.
 
I’m a convert, so I guess I could be ignorant of the facts, but it was and is my understanding that contraception has always been banned (binding on all Catholics) by the Church and that Humanae Vitae simply reaffirmed that teaching in the same way other papal documents have done on other areas of Church teaching.
That is correct. Contraception and abortion are not new. There are new methods to be sure but the practice has always been banned by the Church. Humanae Vitae reaffirmed the church’s position on abortion, contraception and euthanasia as well.
 
I’m a convert, so I guess I could be ignorant of the facts, but it was and is my understanding that contraception has always been banned (binding on all Catholics) by the Church and that Humanae Vitae simply reaffirmed that teaching in the same way other papal documents have done on other areas of Church teaching.
Like most of us, you’d probably like to hear it from a Catholic rather than otherwise especially if it involves such important statement. You are right that the teaching on the prohibition on contraption is binding on all Catholics. So it can be very dangerous to get others to tell us about issue like this.

As for infallibilty, Humanae Vitae is an encyclical or pastoral letter from the Pope and therefore it is not, word for word. However there are basic truth that may be contained in there and those are infallible.

God bless.
 
Also, I’ve read that the Orthodox churches don’t consider contraception to be a sin. Is this true?
All EO I’ve met say that contraception is permitted under the principle of oikonoimia. Some say that it is not a sin because of that. Unless the EO have changed the Traditional understanding of oikonomia, that would be a wrong interpretation. Oikonomia does not make what is a sin no longer a sin. Oikonomia is normally applied on a case-by-case basis. What it does is it removes the normal penalty for a sin. So saying that contraception is permitted by oikonomia is an implicit admission that contraception is a sin.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
All EO I’ve met say that contraception is permitted under the principle of oikonoimia. Some say that it is not a sin because of that. Unless the EO have changed the Traditional understanding of oikonomia, that would be a wrong interpretation. Oikonomia does not make what is a sin no longer a sin. Oikonomia is normally applied on a case-by-case basis. What it does is it removes the normal penalty for a sin. So saying that contraception is permitted by oikonomia is an implicit admission that contraception is a sin.

Blessings,
Marduk
Please explain what oikonomia is as there are probably many here who are not familiar with the term. Including me !!!
 
Prudence.

The equivalent in the Roman Catholic church is a dispensation.
But a dispensation is not prudence. A dispensation is an easing of a church rule or regulation but no one can give or be given a dispensation to commit sin. For instance the church has rules for fasting during Lent but dispensation is given to those who may risk serious health issues if they followed the fasting guidelines. So too a dispensation can be given for those for whom attending Mass would experience an undue burden. But no dispensation can be given for murder.
 
But a dispensation is not prudence. A dispensation is an easing of a church rule or regulation but no one can give or be given a dispensation to commit sin. For instance the church has rules for fasting during Lent but dispensation is given to those who may risk serious health issues if they followed the fasting guidelines. So too a dispensation can be given for those for whom attending Mass would experience an undue burden. But no dispensation can be given for murder.
I didn’t say economy or prudence is permission to commit sin.
 
I do not understand.
One rarely finds the idea of a celibate marriage suggested or condoned any longer within a Catholic context. One will even find people suggesting it is better for a couple to use NFP than be celibate if there is good reason to avoid pregnancy, because one ought not to avoid sex in marriage. As far as I can tell, this seems to be at least partly the influence of Evangelicals.
 
But a dispensation is not prudence. A dispensation is an easing of a church rule or regulation but no one can give or be given a dispensation to commit sin. For instance the church has rules for fasting during Lent but dispensation is given to those who may risk serious health issues if they followed the fasting guidelines. So too a dispensation can be given for those for whom attending Mass would experience an undue burden.
Brother Hesychios is correct in principle. A dispensation does not actually relax a rule or regulation, because the rule or regulation is still generally in effect. What a dispensation actually does in essence is remove the normal canonical penalty for not obeying a law established by the Church.

If you search online, you will find sources from EO bishops who say contraception is a sin and permitted under oikonomia. I’m sorry I don’t have links for you, but I know I’ve seen and read them in the past. You can do your own search online if you are willing.
But no dispensation can be given for murder.
True, but the Church has given dispensations for soldiers in time of war. Again, it is not a license to kill (shades of 007!). It is simply a removal of the Traditional penalty associated with killing.

Oikonomia (“economy” in English, “prudence” by definition - personally, I would use “mercy”) is based on Jesus’ exhortation to the pharisees “God desires mercy, not sacrifice.” Jesus understood that in view of basic human needs, certain actions that were otherwise considered sacrilege were not deserving of penalty.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
I just went through my first confession in the Melkite Faith (in fact my first confession, EVER) and I agree it is not as “legalistic” as the Western Rite. Interesting experience, overall.
I also agree that there is not as much emphasis on penitence in the EC than in the WC. I was basically told----increase your prayers. I definitely will. 🙂
 
Brother Hesychios is correct in principle. A dispensation does not actually relax a rule or regulation, because the rule or regulation is still generally in effect. What a dispensation actually does in essence is remove the normal canonical penalty for not obeying a law established by the Church.

If you search online, you will find sources from EO bishops who say contraception is a sin and permitted under oikonomia. I’m sorry I don’t have links for you, but I know I’ve seen and read them in the past. You can do your own search online if you are willing.

True, but the Church has given dispensations for soldiers in time of war. Again, it is not a license to kill (shades of 007!). It is simply a removal of the Traditional penalty associated with killing.

Blessings,
Marduk
You say, “If you search online, you will find sources from EO bishops who say contraception is a sin and permitted under oikonomia.” I say REALLY??? Orthodox bishops say it is a sin but is somehow still permitted ? I find that unbelievable for them to do that… As for soldiers in war I do believe that applies to war that is a"just war" and not “just any war”.
 
I just went through my first confession in the Melkite Faith (in fact my first confession, EVER) and I agree it is not as “legalistic” as the Western Rite. Interesting experience, overall.
I also agree that there is not as much emphasis on penitence in the EC than in the WC. I was basically told----increase your prayers. I definitely will. 🙂
Well it would help if we knew your definition for “legalistic” Also I don’t know what your idea of penitence is in the Western Church. What is your source for this knowledge especially since you apparently hever had confession in a Western Rite church.?
 
If you search online, you will find sources from EO bishops who say contraception is a sin and permitted under oikonomia. I’m sorry I don’t have links for you, but I know I’ve seen and read them in the past. You can do your own search online if you are willing.
I’ll be honest, when I read this sort of argument on the internet it loses all validity until it is backed up with actual quotes. There are so many ways such things can be taken out of context or memories altered by the passage of time. Additionally this statement seems to contradict your former basis which was that oikonomia was traditionally a tacit admission that something was sinful.
 
Dear brother Nine_Two,
I’ll be honest, when I read this sort of argument on the internet it loses all validity until it is backed up with actual quotes. There are so many ways such things can be taken out of context or memories altered by the passage of time. Additionally this statement seems to contradict your former basis which was that oikonomia was traditionally a tacit admission that something was sinful.
I don’t understand how my two statements contradict. Please explain.

In any case, I know I’ve read comments from bishops online in the past. I don’t have time to search for it online now. I’ll just point out that the Greek Orthodox Church issued an encyclical in 1937 stating that continence is the only moral choice for couples who wish to avoid conception.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
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