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[Sura 4:171] O People of the Scripture! Do not exaggerate in your religion nor utter aught concerning Allah save the truth. The Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, was only a messenger of Allah, and His word which He conveyed unto Mary, and a spirit from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers, and say not “Three” - Cease! (it is) better for you! - Allah is only One Allah. Far is it removed from His Transcendent Majesty that He should have a son. His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. And Allah is sufficient as Defender.
[Sura 5:73] They surely disbelieve who say: Lo! Allah is the third of three; when there is no Allah save the One Allah. If they desist not from so saying a painful doom will fall on those of them who disbelieve.
[Sura 5:116] And when Allah saith: O Jesus, son of Mary! Didst thou say unto mankind: Take me and my mother for two gods beside Allah? he saith: Be glorified! It was not mine to utter that to which I had no right. If I used to say it, then Thou knewest it. Thou knowest what is in my mind, and I know not what is in Thy Mind. Lo! Thou, only Thou, art the Knower of Things Hidden?
[Sura 6:101] The Originator of the heavens and the earth! How can He have a child, when there is for Him no consort, when He created all things and is Aware of all things?
[Sura 72:3] And (we believe) that He - exalted be the glory of our Lord! - hath taken neither wife nor son,
[Sura 5:17] They indeed have disbelieved who say: Lo! Allah is the Messiah, son of Mary. Say: Who then can do aught against Allah, if He had willed to destroy the Messiah son of Mary, and his mother and everyone on earth? Allah’s is the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them. He createth what He will. And Allah is Able to do all things.
This is not even close to refuting the Christian doctrine of the Trinity. If these verses were attempting to refute the Christian doctrine of the Trinity, and it is highly likely that they were, these verses are classic examples of the ‘straw man’ logical fallacy.
Christians do not believe that there are three Gods with two Gods beside God. This is tritheism. Christians are not tritheists.
The Qur’an denounces the “tritheistic” group of “Allah, Jesus and Mary” [Sura 5:116], but the Trinity consists of “Father, Son and Holy Spirit”.
We believe in One God in three Persons.
The Qur’an accuses Christians of saying “Allah is the third OF three” [Sura 5:73], but Christians say that “God is one IN three” (see catholic.com/library/God_in_Three_Persons.asp ) There is an important difference between OF and IN.
Christians do not believe that Mary and Jesus are Gods beside God. Christians do not believe Mary is God.
Also, Christians do not say God is the Messiah (as Sura 5:17 claims [see above]), but that the Messiah is God. There is an important difference between them answering-islam.org/Quran/Tafsir/005.072.html
Since God is Omniscient, don’t these verses prove that the author of the Quran is not God?
[Sura 5:73] They surely disbelieve who say: Lo! Allah is the third of three; when there is no Allah save the One Allah. If they desist not from so saying a painful doom will fall on those of them who disbelieve.
[Sura 5:116] And when Allah saith: O Jesus, son of Mary! Didst thou say unto mankind: Take me and my mother for two gods beside Allah? he saith: Be glorified! It was not mine to utter that to which I had no right. If I used to say it, then Thou knewest it. Thou knowest what is in my mind, and I know not what is in Thy Mind. Lo! Thou, only Thou, art the Knower of Things Hidden?
[Sura 6:101] The Originator of the heavens and the earth! How can He have a child, when there is for Him no consort, when He created all things and is Aware of all things?
[Sura 72:3] And (we believe) that He - exalted be the glory of our Lord! - hath taken neither wife nor son,
[Sura 5:17] They indeed have disbelieved who say: Lo! Allah is the Messiah, son of Mary. Say: Who then can do aught against Allah, if He had willed to destroy the Messiah son of Mary, and his mother and everyone on earth? Allah’s is the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them. He createth what He will. And Allah is Able to do all things.
This is not even close to refuting the Christian doctrine of the Trinity. If these verses were attempting to refute the Christian doctrine of the Trinity, and it is highly likely that they were, these verses are classic examples of the ‘straw man’ logical fallacy.
The Straw Man fallacy is committed when a person simply ignores a person’s actual position and substitutes a distorted, exaggerated or misrepresented version of that position. This sort of “reasoning” has the following pattern:
- Person A has position X.
- Person B presents position Y (which is a distorted version of X).
- Person B attacks position Y.
- Therefore X is false/incorrect/flawed.
nizkor.org/features/fallacies/straw-man.htmlThis sort of “reasoning” is fallacious because attacking a distorted version of a position simply does not constitute an attack on the position itself.
fallacyfiles.org/strawman.html“Straw man” is one of the best-named fallacies, because it is memorable and vividly illustrates the nature of the fallacy. Imagine a fight in which one of the combatants sets up a man of straw, attacks it, then proclaims victory. All the while, the real opponent stands by untouched.’
Christians do not believe that there are three Gods with two Gods beside God. This is tritheism. Christians are not tritheists.
The Qur’an denounces the “tritheistic” group of “Allah, Jesus and Mary” [Sura 5:116], but the Trinity consists of “Father, Son and Holy Spirit”.
We believe in One God in three Persons.
The Qur’an accuses Christians of saying “Allah is the third OF three” [Sura 5:73], but Christians say that “God is one IN three” (see catholic.com/library/God_in_Three_Persons.asp ) There is an important difference between OF and IN.
Christians do not believe that Mary and Jesus are Gods beside God. Christians do not believe Mary is God.
Also, Christians do not say God is the Messiah (as Sura 5:17 claims [see above]), but that the Messiah is God. There is an important difference between them answering-islam.org/Quran/Tafsir/005.072.html
Since God is Omniscient, don’t these verses prove that the author of the Quran is not God?