Catholic2003,
You wrote: “Have you considered that since the bishops are authentic teachers of the faith, who speak in the name of Christ, we should accept their evaluation of the state budget situation and the need to raise taxes?”
Ummm, no. The Church does not have an official teaching regarding the raising of taxes. It is left to the discretion of those in authority, namely, the gvernment. What this represents is SOME bishops’ personal opinions, not an infallible pronouncement of the Magisterium. And so, no, one is not being a “cafeteria Catholic” if one does not agree with their position.
Individual bishops can be wrong, even very wrong, on very important issues—have you heard of the bishop Arius? If not, look up “Arianism”, the heresy promulgated by the bishop Arius. He denied the divinity of Christ. I’m sure lots of people who thought like you decided to follow Arius into heresy because they mistook his opinion for the opinion of the Magisterium. Look at the behavior of the bishops in Henry Vlll’s time: only one (John Fisher) stood his ground. No, I would be careful if I were you, and learn what the difference is between one bishop or even several bishops’ opinion on a discretionary item like taxes, and the teaching of the Magisterium on issues where the Church DOES have a firm teaching, such as abortion.