In reading through this thread, and spending some time thinking on it today, I think I have some observations to share and some ideas for all to ponder relating to the topic.
First, I have noticed some heat between Catholics and Lutherans on this thread regarding this. Especially these conservative Lutherans.
It seems to me that some of the mainline protestant churches, while still having this idea of authority and historical apostolic truth as an issue, it is not quite so glaring as perhaps a non denominational or evangelical type of protestant.
For example, the Lutherans, Anglicans, Methodists, Presbyterians, among a few others, in general have a pretty extensive “statement of faith” . This statement is rooted in a more historical Christianity that keeps these churches more closely linked to their roots. As such, it appears as if they have historical truth in a lot of ways to them, and they do think about this issue of authority as their churches act in an authoritarian way. The churches have leadership and synods, and ordination procedures and oversight boards that oversee the doctrinal integrity of the churches under their umbrella.
These are all things that make this question, not so glaring for such denominations. Now I will hold the issue is still clearly there, we can see that in the departure from the faith of most mainline churches, and how they have traded apostolic truths for modern popularity…all done under the framework of sola scripture. Even so, there are not just affirmations, but bounds placed on the people to be a part of these confessions. They are often more liturgical and have a link to the church in that way as well. So the issue is there, but not so glaring.
I suppose when I wrote the question I had in mind my own situation and upbringing in a more baptist/evangelical/ non denominational type of protestantism. It is this type of protestantism that this issue is much much more glaring, but the people are much much more blinded to it as it just plays no part in their individual relationship with Jesus.
I would really like these types of protestants to reflect on this question. They do not realize how much authority they give to the pastor of the individual church they belong too. By nature, pastors are teachers and spiritual guides, so individuals in their flocks are extremely vulnerable to seeing things in the light presented by the teacher/pastor. This is really a handing over of authority from the Church, from even the Bible, to the Pastor and the Pastor’'s interpretation of the Bible.
I can think of an extreme example like the Westboro Baptist Church, or perhaps Mormonism or the JHW, but I think even in the “mundane run of the mill” non denominational church, there is so much authority given to the pastor as you listen to him and are influenced by the opinions he holds. I am thinking of maybe like a Joel Olsteen or a Mark Driscoll type of church where there is doctrine, there is something there, and people buy into it completely, but never consider if it was done this way before that church was created, let alone in the early reformation years or the apostolic times. It is sort of taken for granted that this is how it is done, but it could not be further from the truth.
I know in my own journeys I could not believe how far removed I was from any semblance of Reformation era Christianity, let alone Apostolic period Christianity.
That is a problem for me, and I think it should be something every Christian should consider and have an answer for.
If you attend Mars Hill, or Calvary Chapel or the like, you should know that
a) it is a modern invention as far as how the church is run, organized, and how the service and preaching are done.
b) the doctrine presented are likely as new as the church in some sense.
c) It is completely different from how it was done for the last 1900 years plus.
SO people knowing that should know why that is. They should have good answer for why they choose something so new, and unique and different. That is what I am looking for in this thread I guess. For someone to say, I know its a new invention, but I accept it for x,y,z reasons.
Sadly, I don’t think this idea is even remotely on most of their radar’s and in their confessions and statements of faith it caters to such an environment of unknowing.
I think of the major protestant confessions, large documents, or our own Catechism which is huge and is our “statement of faith” . I think of all that is prescribed and prohibited in these types of documents and can see a living faith and a rich faith that teaches the individual how to be a Christian.
But in a lot of these other churches, the statement of faith might be 5-10 sentences of affirmations. Thats it, everything else is up for grabs, is at the discretion of the pastor to teach and at the discretion of the individual to accept. Such a loosey gooosy type of church and authority creates an atmosphere ripe for division, ripe for spiritual abuse, ripe for authority abuse by pastors and elder boards, and ripe for dilution of the apostolic faith.
Anyway just some thoughts and I would love to hear what others think about what I said there.