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The lector (reading) ministry seems to be the most universally neglected element in Sunday Liturgies. Authenticity in meaning and verbal interpretation of the Word is necessary to inspire and enlighten the People of God. “Just as the eucharistic bread is broken that it might be shared and so nourish those who receive it, so too, the bread of God’s Word must be broken for the gathered community that it might share and be nourished by the living Word of God.” (General Instruction of the Roman Missal #41).
In the many parishes I’ve visited here and abroad, most readings are delivered passively, without enthusiasm, feelings or meaning in the words and phrases that are “proclaimed.” Readings in the Liturgy of the Word are critical in the celebration of the Eucharist, because, 1) a great number of parishioners do not, or rarely, read the Bible at home; this is their only exposure to God’s Word. 2) Since the* homily* is based upon one of the readings, if the lector’s reading is inadequate, the people won’t remember or be able to see the relationship to the homily.

The lector’s responsibility is to provide spiritual nourishment to the faithful. That obligation goes beyond reading Scripture at the reading stand (ambo). Most of the lector’s time should be spent in spiritual preparation and technical practice. One cannot faithfully present a message without having understood that message. The untrained, typical, lector reads a series of emotionless words like a vocabulary list, which is unacceptable. The Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy #29 says, *". . .readers . . . must be trained to perform their function in a correct and orderly manner."

*Spiritual preparation is of major importance, as stated in the Lectionary for Mass Introduction #55. “*The spiritual preparation presupposes at least a biblical and liturgical formation. The purpose of their biblical formation is to give readers the ability to understand the readings in context and to perceive by the light of faith the central point of the revealed message.”

*Unless the lector comprehends the essence of the reading to be proclaimed, the words themselves, however well-pronounced, even with a sexy voice, will have no genuine life or depth of meaning for the lector or for the people in the assembly. For help in understanding certain passages there is the Concordance or other publications such as offered by the Paulist Press. When some passages are difficult to grasp, to get the general sense of the reading assignment, you can also privately read the unclear passages in various other Bible versions such as the Jerusalem Bible, New Standard, Living Bible, and so on, although at the liturgy you will still read the words from the current approved Catholic Church version. Also, when in doubt or baffled by a specific reading, check with someone knowledgeable, such as a deacon or priest.

Before one joins the lector (reader) ministry to read to the People of God, several vital questions must be answered. Am I willing to make a commitment to the ministry? Do I feel it is a “calling” to serve, rather than a desire to be noticed, for “glory and honors?” Have I sincerely reflected on and prayed about it? Have others encouraged me to become a reader because they discerned that ministerial gift in me? Can I make time for critical, required preparation which includes Bible study, meetings, practice, workshops, and so on, without hardship to family or other responsibilities?

In Corinthians 12:4 we read, “There are different gifts but the same spirit, there are different ministries but the same Lord.” Do you have the gift to serve others with proclamation skills that include good speech, voice and demeanor as well as control of self-consciousness to “feed and nourish” the people with the Word of God?
 
Part 2
Technical preparation, the applying of basic oral presentation principles, are the key to effective reading. As presented in my diocesan lector development workshops, here are a few of the top lector priorities to review for yourself:
  1. If you speak too fast, utter each syllable in the word and pace the ideas only as fast as they can be absorbed by the people; and be sensitive to “your audience,” pick up their “vibes” by forgetting yourself; focus on them, the message and your job
  2. Check out the pronunciation of difficult words and places before you read them aloud
  3. Articulate each speech sound clearly; especially when they follow each other as in “this school”
  4. Insert your own slight pauses (punctuation) when sentences are long as in Paul’s writings which were meant to be read, not spoken
  5. Avoid chopped-up sentences as you read; phrase consecutive groups of words so they make sense, punctuation marks or not. Smooth delivery is important for comprehension
  6. Breath deeply enough to speak full sentences without “gasping” for air
  7. Practice and emphasize important words and paragraphs by changes in volume, pitch or pacing
  8. Vocally point up words which are in contrast to one another. Example: “different gifts” vs “*same *spirit;” "darkness vs “light
  9. Color words to sound like their actual meaning: (ugly, beautiful, deep, dark, joy, etc.).
  10. When reading dialog in quotation marks, change you vocal delivery to highlight and indicate differences among the persons speaking
11 To sum up, read the FEELING and MEANING of the words

For those of you who are too self-conscious or “shy” to read with enthusiasm and feeling as required, remember, what it FEELS like to you is not what it SOUNDS like to the listener.

Shyness is no excuse not to faithfully do the job your lector ministry calls for. Would you choose a shy surgeon who holds back on doing his best because others in the operating room are watching him? Remember, your ministry must not focus on you or your reluctance; it’s not about you, but to those whom you are committed to serve. The Pascal Mystery.

If you believe it’s not “natural” for you to read with the feeling and emotion required in the reading, your conclusions are wrong. God instilled in the human condition natural responses to express joy, excitement and so on. Children freely expose that “naturalness” until adults in this culture correct, chastise, criticize and program them to suppress and repress spontaneous feelings and emotions. Therefor, what you claim is “natural” for you, is, in reality, “habitual.” The final proof I offer is for you to reflect on your own lack of self-consciousness when, with no adults present, you read an exciting story to a child. Your range of voice creates feelings and emotions which highlight the dialogue and the descriptive words in the story as it progresses.

As a lector, you are not called upon to verbally over-exaggerate Scripture readings as with a child, but you are obliged to speak the words and ideas as they were originally intended, not passively, but in the truth which reveals their passion, perplexity, fear, joy, anger, or otherwise. I repeat, when reading in the assembly of God’s People, **“What it Feels Like is not What it Sounds Like.” **The lector’s function is to serve, to communicate God’s Word to His people, not to cater to one’s own ego.

*“All Scripture readings are to be proclamations, not mere recitations. Lectors and priest should approach the public reading of the Bible with full awareness that it is their honored task to render the official proclamation of the revealed Word of God to His assembled holy people . . .”

*(Bishops Committee on Liturgical Apostolate)
 
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SHJ-BVM:
I do want to tell you I have experienced times where I ‘black-out’ as I’m reading. Black-out isn’t really the right term, it’s more like I go outside of myself. I have discussed this on another forum and was told that it is called the “gift of prophecy”. The person who told me about this ‘feeling’ probably described it better than I did…“it’s like stepping aside and letting the Holy Spirit within me take over, use my voice, and all of me, to say what he wants to say.” It doesn’t always happen (the last time it did for me was during the Palm Sunday reading).
Thank you. You’ve described it exactly.

I’ve had this happen a few times in the past five years (as a cantor)- I think this is what keeps me going, even with my terrible stage fright. It was all of a sudden realizing that even though my mouth was open and song was coming out, I wasn’t the one controlling it- the Holy Spirit had taken over and I was just a vessel.

Afterwards, I never have a clear memory of the incident- just a memory of the strange displacement feeling and sheer joy and exhilaration at having the Holy Spirit take over.
 
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SeekerJen:
Thank you. You’ve described it exactly.

I’ve had this happen a few times in the past five years (as a cantor)- I think this is what keeps me going, even with my terrible stage fright. It was all of a sudden realizing that even though my mouth was open and song was coming out, I wasn’t the one controlling it- the Holy Spirit had taken over and I was just a vessel.

Afterwards, I never have a clear memory of the incident- just a memory of the strange displacement feeling and sheer joy and exhilaration at having the Holy Spirit take over.
And they say Catholics don’t have a personal relationship with the Lord!
 
Thank you all for your posts. Loads of information and references to pursue!
 
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