Receiving communion in other denominations

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ericka1701

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I make it a habit if I go to a non-Catholic church to not accept communion if it is handed out, but is there any specific church teaching that prohibits this? I have had someone ask me why I didn’t take “their” communion. I don’t because I am either not sure of their beliefs behind it, or I know it’s a church that thinks it is symbolic only.

God Bless!

Ericka
 
Canon Law forbids receiving Communion in non-Catholic churches
Can. 844 §1. Catholic ministers administer the sacraments licitly to Catholic members of the Christian faithful alone, who likewise receive them licitly from Catholic ministers alone, without prejudice to the prescripts of §§2, 3, and 4 of this canon, and ⇒ can. 861, §2.
 
I make it a habit if I go to a non-Catholic church to not accept communion if it is handed out, but is there any specific church teaching that prohibits this? I have had someone ask me why I didn’t take “their” communion. I don’t because I am either not sure of their beliefs behind it, or I know it’s a church that thinks it is symbolic only.

God Bless!

Ericka
You should probably also consider 1st Corinthians 11:17-34. There, Paul tells us that we should not commune with each other if we are not of the same belief, or if we do not discern the Body of the Lord in the Bread and Wine – in a Protestant congregation, you are neither of the same belief with them, and you cannot truthfully discern the Body of our Lord in their Bread and Wine because it is not there. Therefore you should not commune with them.
 
I make it a habit if I go to a non-Catholic church to not accept communion if it is handed out, but is there any specific church teaching that prohibits this? I have had someone ask me why I didn’t take “their” communion. I don’t because I am either not sure of their beliefs behind it, or I know it’s a church that thinks it is symbolic only.

God Bless!

Ericka
A Catholic is specifically prohibited from receiving any psudo-sacraments, or participating in invalid attempts at sacraments in separated Christian Communities.
 
Thanks to everyone for their answers, and especially thanks to dmar198 for the scripture verses.

God Bless!

Ericka
 
What about in different Catholic Rites? Such as the Eastern Rite?

(I’m asking for a SPECIFIC reason)
 
A Catholic may receive communion in any Catholic church of any Rite.

Deacon Ed
And, per the canons, in Orthodox parishes when uable to do so at Catholic ones. (Usually only an issue when traveling.)
 
A Catholic may receive communion in any Catholic church of any Rite.

Deacon Ed
And, per the canons, in Orthodox parishes when uable to do so at Catholic ones. (Usually only an issue when traveling.)
I’m inclined to go with Deacon Ed on this because I attended a Roman Catholic High School run by Jesuits and once a year (for all four years that I was there) we went on a “trip” to a nearby (about two miles from the school) Orthodox Church for Mass. Nothing was ever said about not receiving. In fact, a majority of us INCLUDING the priests DID receive.

Comments?
 
I’m inclined to go with Deacon Ed on this because I attended a Roman Catholic High School run by Jesuits and once a year (for all four years that I was there) we went on a “trip” to a nearby (about two miles from the school) Orthodox Church for Mass. Nothing was ever said about not receiving. In fact, a majority of us INCLUDING the priests DID receive.

Comments?
Unusual, and technically illicit, but not something I find objectionable at all. Many of the Orthodox Apologists, however, find it problematic. 😉

The wording of canon law, in the english translation, is pretty clear that it’s only licit when unable to approach a catholic minister.

Here’s the Roman law as posted at the vatican:
Can. 844 §1. Catholic ministers administer the sacraments licitly to Catholic members of the Christian faithful alone, who likewise receive them licitly from Catholic ministers alone, without prejudice to the prescripts of §§2, 3, and 4 of this canon, and ⇒ can. 861, §2.

**§2. Whenever necessity requires it or true spiritual advantage suggests it, and provided that danger of error or of indifferentism is avoided, the Christian faithful for whom it is physically or morally impossible to approach a Catholic minister **are permitted to receive the sacraments of penance, Eucharist, and anointing of the sick from non-Catholic ministers in whose Churches these sacraments are valid.

§3. Catholic ministers administer the sacraments of penance, Eucharist, and anointing of the sick licitly to members of Eastern Churches which do not have full communion with the Catholic Church if they seek such on their own accord and are properly disposed. This is also valid for members of other Churches which in the judgment of the Apostolic See are in the same condition in regard to the sacraments as these Eastern Churches.

§4. If the danger of death is present or if, in the judgment of the diocesan bishop or conference of bishops, some other grave necessity urges it, Catholic ministers administer these same sacraments licitly also to other Christians not having full communion with the Catholic Church, who cannot approach a minister of their own community and who seek such on their own accord, provided that they manifest Catholic faith in respect to these sacraments and are properly disposed.

§5. For the cases mentioned in §§2, 3, and 4, the diocesan bishop or conference of bishops is not to issue general norms except after consultation at least with the local competent authority of the interested non-Catholic Church or community.

vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__P2T.HTM
Emphasis mine.

Now, Rome has two different canon laws, one set for the Roman Church, and one for the other 22…

Here’s the permission for EC’s to do so

Canon 670

1. For a just cause Catholics can attend the liturgical worship of other Christians and take part in the same, observing those things which, by reason of the degree of communion with the Catholic Church, are established by the eparchial bishop or by a superior authority. 2. If non-Catholic Christians lack a place in which divine worship can be celebrated with dignity, the eparchial bishop can grant the use of a Catholic building or cemetery or church according to the norm of particular law of his own Church sui iuris.

Canon 671
  1. Catholic ministers licitly administer the sacraments only to Catholic Christian faithful, who, likewise, licitly receive the sacraments only from Catholic ministers. 2. If necessity requires it or genuine spiritual advantage suggests it and provided that the danger of error or indifferentism is avoided, it is permitted for Catholic Christian faithful, for whom it is physically or morally impossible to approach a Catholic minister, to receive the sacraments of penance, the Eucharist and anointing of the sick from non-Catholic ministers, in whose Churches these sacraments are valid. 3. Likewise Catholic ministers licitly administer the sacraments of penance, the Eucharist and anointing of the sick to Christian faithful of Eastern Churches, who do not have full communion with the Catholic Church, if they ask for them on their own and are properly disposed. This holds also for the Christian faithful of other Churches, who according to the judgment of the Apostolic See, are in the same condition as the Eastern Churches as far as the sacraments are concerned. 4. If there is a danger of death or another matter of serious necessity in the judgment of the eparchial bishop, the synod of bishops of the patriarchal Church or the council of hierarchs, Catholic ministers licitly administer the same sacraments also to other Christians not having full communion with the Catholic Church, who cannot approach the ministers of their own ecclesial communities and who request them on their own, provided they manifest a faith consonant with that of the Catholic Church concerning these sacraments and are rightly disposed. 5. For the cases in 2, 3 and 4, norms of particular law are to be enacted only after consultation with at least the local competent authority of the non-Catholic Church or ecclesial community concerned.
    intratext.com/IXT/ENG1199/_PIM.HTM
    intratext.com/IXT/ENG1199/_PIN.HTM
    Emphasis and underline mine
Pretty narrow definition. Now, exceptions are in fact in treaties for the Assyian Church of the East, the Syrian Orthodox, and the Armenian Apostolic Orthodox Church.

Inter-communion between the ACROD and the Ruthenian Catholics is a well known de-facto thing…

… and I think these are wonderful, and a true sign of hope for reunification… but they are, unless specifically indulted, or in place by inter-church treaty, only for emergencies.
 
Unusual, and technically illicit, but not something I find objectionable at all. Many of the Orthodox Apologists, however, find it problematic. 😉
Any idea why this was done? It is my understanding that it is STILL being done and neither church seems to have a problem with it – not the priests running the school nor the Orthodox church.
 
Any idea why this was done? It is my understanding that it is STILL being done and neither church seems to have a problem with it – not the priests running the school nor the Orthodox church.
When Pope Benedict XVI celebrated mass with the Orthodox church he did not recieve communion nor did any of his group. That says a lot.

One- he had access to his own sacrament. Two- we are not in union and so we should not be communing there in a public display.

Catholics are only to seek the sacraments from the Orthodox under very narrow condidtions such as not having access to their own. Like if you are in Russia and there are no Catholic churches. Even then you need to present yourself to the Priest or Bishop there and tell them.

It is possible that special permission was sought for these events but not likely. Someone is dropping the ball on what should be done.
 
What about in different Catholic Rites? Such as the Eastern Rite?

(I’m asking for a SPECIFIC reason)
Any Catholic can receive in ANY Catholic Church. I would suggest however that you speak with the priest or Deacon before Mass or Divine Liturgy, because of the different manners of receiving Holy Communion.
 
Any idea why this was done? It is my understanding that it is STILL being done and neither church seems to have a problem with it – not the priests running the school nor the Orthodox church.
Sir Knight,

Both posts are saying the same thing. A Catholic may receive in any Catholic Church…

…And may receive in an Orthodox Church (under certain conditions).

The difference when it comes to the Orthodox is that their canon laws treat the matter differently. The Orthodox do not have a single code of canon laws (not that they lack one, they just don’t have one). Different Orthodox Churches interpret the matter differently although generally, they tend to be much more strict than Catholics. So while the Catholic is permitted to receive, the Orthodox priest might not be permitted to distribute.

That’s the law, now here’s the reasoning behind it:
The Orthodox Churches possess the fullness of the Sacraments, above all Apostolic Succession (unlike all Protestant ecclesial communities). And the faith of both Catholics and Ortodox is so very close that the differences might someday be overcome and reconciled–again, unlike Protestants.*
  • Catholics and Orthodox share the same faith, but Protestantism is so opposed to the faith that Protestantism itself would have to be abandoned in order for them to be reconciled to the Church.
 
Please stick to the OP’s topic, everyone. Take side discussions to new or existing threads. Thank you all.
 
Any idea why this was done? It is my understanding that it is STILL being done and neither church seems to have a problem with it – not the priests running the school nor the Orthodox church.
Well, Brother Sir Knight, it boils down to this:

It is an illicit practice that is commendable and valid, but the law is there to prevent indifferentism. That is why it is illicit in thos circumstances. Now, for Eastern Catholics, the bishop can invoke CCEO 670, and make a blanket permission. As was done for Chaldeans and the ACE, Syrian Catholics and the Syrian Orthodox, and Armenian Catholics and the Armenian Orthodox.
 
One of our Deacons, a world traveler, told us how he once was refused the Eucharist at an Orthodox Mass. When he approached the Priest, the Priest told him that he did not know him, to see him later.

Since then, he has always asked beforehand if he can celebrate the Eucharist being a traveling RC, at their church. The few times he has been refused was because of a close by RC Church that he was not aware of.
 
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