G
grannymh
Guest
In the history of Church doctrine as proclaimed by the great Church Councils, there is no overall doctrine claiming that everything and anything St. Thomas Aquinas thought and wrote about is to be considered as Church dogma.Grannymh:
(As difficult as it might be to wrap yourself around, you must try, because it is Church doctrine.)
As you know, it is the Holy Spirit Who sorts out what pertains to Divine Revelation when Church Councils meet. Formulating Catholic dogma was and always will be an extremely difficult task. It is valuable to remember that not every word of every document presented to the Council was put verbatim into the actual, properly proclaimed doctrines. For example, historians have pointed out that the Scholastic Method was practiced by a number of philosophers and theologians who were living around the time of St. Thomas’s rise to fame. The writings of these contemporaries as well as documents from previous writers going back to the beginning were considered and reconsidered as each Council developed the full meaning of Divine Revelation.
At each Council, the Holy Spirit directed Council members and their advisors to the essential meanings which should be formally expressed in a dogma. Does this mean that all the work of the Scholastics, Apostles, Church Fathers, Doctors of the Church, Cardinals, Bishops, previous Councils, philosophers and theologians which do not appear in a specific dogma is thrown away?
My humble suggestion is to read the Apostolic Letter, Apostolic Constitution and especially the Prologue to the universal Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition. Next, become familiar with the citations in the footnotes. This will help one understand how dogma is developed and what sources are used. If one is interested in the context of a particular citation, the following book is recommended. The Companion to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, A Compendium of Texts Referred to in the Catechism of the Catholic Church ISBN 0-89870-450-2 (HB); ISBN 0-89870-451-0 (PB)
While there are many references to human nature, body and soul, in the Catechism, I like Paragraphs 362-366 under the title “Body and Soul But Truly One”.
Blessings,
granny
Genesis 1: 1