Religious liberty and refusing homosexual couples in certain circumstances

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I also don’t see it as being the same thing as, say, officiating in, or performing music for, the ceremony.
I guess I still don’t see how if someone gives you $500 and asks you to design flower arrangements in these colors, and them show up at this place at 4:00 and tie them to a gazebo and place them on tables, how that is participating in a gay marriage.
But neither do I want to dismiss her concerns over doing something that she feels violates her moral conscience, and make that dismissal on the basis that I would not find it morally objectionable.
as far as the florist is concerned who cares if the venue is going to be used for gay marriage or a tea or a heterosexual wedding or a Nazi rally.
I’d cater to the weddings, the tea party, but not the Nazis. Also, the Nazis aren’t a protected class. Neither is the tea party (not be confused with The Tea Party), though I do like tea and I’d not mind sharing a cup of earl grey with the hostess while we finalize plans.
 
I also don’t see it as being the same thing as, say, officiating in, or performing music for, the ceremony.

But neither do I want to dismiss her concerns over doing something that she feels violates her moral conscience, and make that dismissal on the basis that I would not find it morally objectionable.

I’d cater to the weddings, the tea party, but not the Nazis. Also, the Nazis aren’t a protected class. Neither is the tea party (not be confused with The Tea Party), though I do like tea and I’d not mind sharing a cup of earl grey with the hostess while we finalize plans.
It probably should be noted that sexual orientation is not a federally protected class but it is a protected class in I believe about 11 states.

Something to keep in mind in this discussion.

That said, these cases seem to do nothing but give the gay marriage camp a huge victory by being able to show themselves being discriminated against and the tide swings tremendously in their favor.

And they are right it is discrimination and petty. It doesn’t belong in public commerce.

Is love it to see these issues go away so we can actually talk about why gay marriage is not marriage and shouldn’t be redefined rather than making it about discrimination and racism like policies.
 
Fair question

I have an example. While I was in college a fraternity wanted to have a rush t-shirt made with the slogan on back “No ____ing clowns allowed” and a picture of two clowns engaged in … questionable activity. The local t-shirt printer said no, we won’t do that, it’s offensive. Without remedy, the fraternity changed their design.*

But fraternity members aren’t a protected class. Even if they were, the law should not be used to compel a business owner to engage in something they find morally offensive.

A cake for a wedding I think not many of us would have a problem making ourselves. A cake with a pornographic photo (say for a bachelor party) would find fewer bakers willing to make it. We cannot dismiss the baker’s moral sense of turpitude and compel the action to be performed merely because we do not find the action to be objectionable ourselves.

I agree. It reminds me of the whole Chik-fil-et debacle. I miss my childhood, when eating a sandwich was about the least complicated thing you could possibly do.
  • The printer ran with a modified t-shirt that removed the words. They kept the picture of the clowns. Apparently they thought the clowns were just wrestling.
All such a baker, photographer or whatevah has to do is to listen to the would-be customer’s description of what is wanted and then reply politely, “I am going to decline this job because I don’t believe that I can give you what you want.” A response to a request for further clarification would be: “I don’t think that I can adequately satisfy your expectations.” How hard is this? A statue is not needed.

I can surmise that what some people would like to do is express their judgmental disapproval directly to a would-be customer who is gay or have some reason to post a sign regarding their religious belief. The practice of religion should be done quietly and humbly and not used to dismiss and invalidate people who are different in some way.
 
All such a baker, photographer or whatevah has to do is to listen to the would-be customer’s description of what is wanted and then reply politely, “I am going to decline this job because I don’t believe that I can give you what you want.” A response to a request for further clarification would be: “I don’t think that I can adequately satisfy your expectations.” How hard is this? A statue is not needed.

I can surmise that what some people would like to do is express their judgmental disapproval directly to a would-be customer who is gay or have some reason to post a sign regarding their religious belief. The practice of religion should be done quietly and humbly and not used to dismiss and invalidate people who are different in some way.
If a business responded as you said, they can still be sued.
 
If a business responded as you said, they can still be sued.
Yes they could.

It’s just a passive aggressive way of doing the same thing and everyone knows what’s really going on.

I have asked here twice and on several other threads…

Why are Catholic bakers not denying service to heterosexual couples who are marrying outside the church or marrying without annulment?

They should be equally alarmed about that if they truly believe baking a cake can be a participation in evil.
 
Yes they could.

It’s just a passive aggressive way of doing the same thing and everyone knows what’s really going on.

I have asked here twice and on several other threads…

Why are Catholic bakers not denying service to heterosexual couples who are marrying outside the church or marrying without annulment?

They should be equally alarmed about that if they truly believe baking a cake can be a participation in evil.
There may be Catholic bakers who are denying service to hetrosexual couples who are marrying outside the Church without annulment.
 
How do you know that no Catholics are not denying service to hetrosexual couples who are marrying outside the Church without annulment?
I have never heard or seen of an example of it. I’ve looked for news articles and reports, discussion threads, etc.

I have found zero.

And let’s face it, it’s not as icky as homosexuality.
 
I have never heard or seen of an example of it. I’ve looked for news articles and reports, discussion threads, etc.

I have found zero.

And let’s face it, it’s not as icky as homosexuality.
Corki replied to a post with the following:
The only problem I have with this is that with a Catholic getting married outside the Church or a divorce person remarrying, you wouldn’t know about it unless you knew the couple personally. If Joe and Steve come in to meet with you to design their “wedding” cake, you are going to know right away.
forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=11746835&postcount=5

If there is a Catholic baker, and a woman and/or man or both, ask for a cake for a wedding they are having, where would it come up that the woman and/or man were divorced and did not have an annulment? Maybe that would come up, maybe it would not.

Perhaps a Catholic or Catholics has been denied a cake for a wedding because they had not had an annulment or marrying outside Church, but it may not been publicised.
 
Corki replied to a post with the following:

forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=11746835&postcount=5

If there is a Catholic baker, and a woman and/or man or both, ask for a cake for a wedding they are having, where would it come up that the woman and/or man were divorced and did not have an annulment? Maybe that would come up, maybe it would not.

Perhaps a Catholic or Catholics has been denied a cake for a wedding because they had not had an annulment or marrying outside Church, but it may not been publicised.
But that doesn’t mean they weren’t cooperating in evil. They are just putting their head in the sand.

Of course baking a cake is not a cooperation in anything but selling dessert so hopefully people can realize that.
 
All they ask is that he bake a cake for the people that come in and ask for one.
Cake is part of what contributes to the pageantry of the ceremony. So are photos. Flowers. Balloons. Flyers. Etc… A business owner should not be forced to make such a contribution to an event she finds morally offensive.
 
But that doesn’t mean they weren’t cooperating in evil. They are just putting their head in the sand.

Of course baking a cake is not a cooperation in anything but selling dessert so hopefully people can realize that.
Would a bakery who provided a cake to a customer or customers, not knowing they didn’t have an annulment or marrying outside of Church, cooperating in evil?

You should read what the bakery owners say about why they didn’t want to provide a cake for a homosexual wedding.

Regarding Masterpiece cakeshop
While Phillips is happy to serve homosexual customers, his faith prohibits him from affirming “gay marriage” ceremonies through his actions, the brief said.
Also note this:
In addition to avoiding participation in same-sex wedding ceremonies, Phillips closes his store on Sundays and “does not create baked goods for Halloween because of his deeply held religious beliefs.”
ncregister.com/daily-news/christian-baker-files-religious-freedom-appeal-in-wedding-cake-ruling
“Phillips believes that if he uses his artistic talents to participate in same-sex weddings by creating a wedding cake, he will be displeasing God and acting contrary to the teachings of the Bible,” Spencer said in the ruling.
bizpacreview.com/2013/12/14/colorado-baker-faces-jail-time-for-refusal-to-bake-same-sex-wedding-cakes-88962
 
Parallels:

Consider the following sole proprietors in the business of making graphic design flyers.
  • Should an animal rights advocate who is a graphic designer be forced to make flyers for a duck hunt event even if the designer considers duck hunting evil?
  • Should an Orthodox Jewish graphic designer be forced to make a flyer for a promiscuous person’s “swingers” party even if the designer considers promiscuity inherently evil?
  • Should a “pro-choice” graphic designer be forced to print signs to be placed in front of an abortion clinic even if the designer considers pro-lifers oppressive to women?
  • Should a feminist activist graphic designer be forced to make brochures for a men-only country club even if the designer considers that club inherently discriminatory?
According to the principles in this AZ bill incident, all of these people must disobey their conscientious objections and be complicit participants in that which is considered evil. If such attitudes persist, we will see disastrous results and judicial inquisitions worse than we already see. Activist groups will deliberately seek a business that objects to their cause in order to maliciously drive that business out of business. Legal precedents are legal precedents.
 
Cake is part of what contributes to the pageantry of the ceremony. So are photos. Flowers. Balloons. Flyers. Etc… A business owner should not be forced to make such a contribution to an event she finds morally offensive.
So if someone orders 100 chairs and tables from my party rental business and my workers go out and set it up and come back and tell me it was for a gay wedding, I should send them back to remove the chairs so I don’t sin.

Really?

C’mon people. A baker is not celebrating every wedding he bakes a cake for. That’s ridiculous.
 
Good fact:
It probably should be noted that sexual orientation is not a federally protected class but it is a protected class in I believe about 11 states.
That said, I think that we’ll see a federal statute at some point. The case law is certainly supportive.
That said, these cases seem to do nothing but give the gay marriage camp a huge victory by being able to show themselves being discriminated against and the tide swings tremendously in their favor.
Speak the Truth, always. “Daughter, we can feel sorry that these people’s feelings are hurt, but that doesn’t mean we approve of their decision to marry someone of the same gender. I want you to treat all lovingly and with compassion, but abstain from getting yourself pulled into something you find wrong. Trust your own judgement on it.”
All such a baker, photographer or whatevah has to do is to … “I don’t think that I can adequately satisfy your expectations.” How hard is this? A statue is not needed.
Yes yes yes but
If a business responded as you said, they can still be sued.
We have examples and opposing viewpoints from several on this particular thread. I think it is sufficient to say that the law should not be used to compel someone to do something they find to be morally offensive, except in extenuating circumstances or vital circumstances. On something of value but certainly not essential to life or liberty or the pursuit of happiness, like a cake, a buyer and a seller should come to an agreement, and if they cannot they just don’t do business together. On something essential (housing, medicine, food, employment) there needs to be a reason of sufficient gravity why the seller won’t do business with the buyer.

On a moral standpoint, the threat of lawsuit shouldn’t dictate our conscience. Under US law you may bring suit against anyone at anytime for any reason, provided you claim damages in excess of $20. Your case may be dismissed before it enters docket, with prejudice, because it lacks legal merit. In a previous career I read through a lawsuit filed by a car buyer because the car ran out of gas. The dealership never promised to fill the gas tank. The buyer just thought that they should.

On a moral standpoint, we ought to be civil to one another, but we should not allow ourselves to be brought into, nor bring others into, what we find morally objectionable. I think the Arizona bill tried to do this but in an overbroad sense. I do like the idea of some kind of stated protection - even something like a contract (“I will not perform any work I find to be morally objectionable. If I find it morally objectionable, I will tell you up-front.”) offers some protection. And yes, while it make come across as petty to some, it is important to others, and if you find yourself asking someone to do something they refuse to do, bid them good day. Don’t take them to court for a wedding cake.
It’s just a passive aggressive way of doing the same thing and everyone knows what’s really going on.
People are allowed to be passive aggressive. They don’t get my business more than once, but I like to think they’re happy brooding under their private little rainclouds.
Why are Catholic bakers not denying service to heterosexual couples who are marrying outside the church or marrying without annulment?
They should be equally alarmed about that if they truly believe baking a cake can be a participation in evil.
  1. They don’t know the status of the person.
  2. They may be denying service and the person, having no legal remedy, moves to the next baker.
  3. The couple know better than to go to such a baker, and instead go to one who isn’t sensitive to the issue.
  4. They don’t believe they bear complicity in the guilt and bake anyway.
  5. The baker knows full well that they bear the sin but they need the money to feed their hungry kids.
I think you were looking for #4. But really, we don’t know, and we can’t know, and we can’t paint a wide brush here. I do think - and you likely agree - that the Church needs to pay more attention to strengthening existing marriages and future marriages.

I still say that people shouldn’t be taken to Court for refusing to do something they find morally reprehensible, especially something as petty as a cake. Yes, the baker comes off as petty, yes the couple comes off as petty, and in the end everyone loses and politicians make speeches and Oxygen makes a movie (“From Cake to Crumbs … based on a true story”) and Rush Limbaugh holds forth (“I tell you, these liberal creampuffs … mmmm, liberal creampuffs…”) and lawyers get paid. And we’re no closer to having a good society. We go to meetings and we hold up signs and we nod our heads “Tolerance is good” and shake our heads “Bigotry is bad!” and then we get in our Audis and drive downtown and buy sweaters.
 
I wonder if we’re coming to find some common ground:
So if someone orders 100 chairs and tables from my party rental business and my workers go out and set it up and come back and tell me it was for a gay wedding, I should send them back to remove the chairs so I don’t sin.Really?
C’mon people. A baker is not celebrating every wedding he bakes a cake for. That’s ridiculous.
On a personal sense, I agree. I wouldn’t be complicit, so I wouldn’t object.

At the same time, I don’t want to punish someone who refuses to do something that they find morally offensive, no matter how reasonable or ridiculous I find their reasons. We can trade examples all day long:
  • Chair rental for a lap dance training seminar
  • Pornographic cakes for a bachelor party
  • Editing puppy snuff films in a jurisdiction where that’s not illegal
  • Making another print run of that Cradle of Filth t-shirt that says “Jesus is a ****”
The biggest question is - should the law be on the side of someone trying to make you do something morally offensive? No. Absolutely not. The florist has the right to say “No, I won’t arrange flowers for the gay wedding” and the couple should say “Fine, you’re petty and ignorant and we’ll find someone who does. You’ve lost a customer you’ve had for years” and move on. To pull in the State and the ACLU and the threats of losing a business or even going to jail over flowers, a cake, photos, this is not how a democratic society should work nor how it can continue to function.
 
But that doesn’t mean they weren’t cooperating in evil. They are just putting their head in the sand.

Of course baking a cake is not a cooperation in anything but selling dessert so hopefully people can realize that.
I see the point you are making and I think it is well taken. Perhaps the baker in such a case can place a notice in the shop window stating something to the effect that he or she does not discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation, or religious belief BUT providing baked goods for an attempted “gay wedding” or “invalid wedding” should in no way be viewed as implicit or express approval of such a union. Another disclaimer could state that the wedding cake was provided solely in exchange for monetary compensation and in no way should the provision of merchantable goods be construed as an express or implied approval of the attempted union of the two people (be they two gay men, two lesbians, or two previously divorced catholic persons of opposite gender).

Peace,
Robert

Perhaps the cardboard at the base of such a dessert would be a fine place for such a notice?
 
I see the point you are making and I think it is well taken. Perhaps the baker in such a case can place a notice in the shop window stating something to the effect that he or she does not discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation, or religious belief BUT providing baked goods for an attempted “gay wedding” or “invalid wedding” should in no way be viewed as implicit or express approval of such a union. Another disclaimer could state that the wedding cake was provided solely in exchange for monetary compensation and in no way should the provision of merchantable goods be construed as an express or implied approval of the attempted union of the two people (be they two gay men, two lesbians, or two previously divorced catholic persons of opposite gender).

Peace,
Robert

Perhaps the cardboard at the base of such a dessert would be a fine place for such a notice?
Lol :rotfl:
 
Maybe it’s me, just trying to find a overly simple solution, but if any of these incidents happen in an at-will work state, there needs to be no reason given for not entering into a verbal or written contract for good or services.
 
Parallels:

Consider the following sole proprietors in the business of making graphic design flyers.
  • Should an animal rights advocate who is a graphic designer be forced to make flyers for a duck hunt event even if the designer considers duck hunting evil?
  • Should an Orthodox Jewish graphic designer be forced to make a flyer for a promiscuous person’s “swingers” party even if the designer considers promiscuity inherently evil?
  • Should a “pro-choice” graphic designer be forced to print signs to be placed in front of an abortion clinic even if the designer considers pro-lifers oppressive to women?
  • Should a feminist activist graphic designer be forced to make brochures for a men-only country club even if the designer considers that club inherently discriminatory?
According to the principles in this AZ bill incident, all of these people must disobey their conscientious objections and be complicit participants in that which is considered evil. If such attitudes persist, we will see disastrous results and judicial inquisitions worse than we already see. Activist groups will deliberately seek a business that objects to their cause in order to maliciously drive that business out of business. Legal precedents are legal precedents.
People either support the right of others, like in the cicumstances you detail, to refuse service, or they don’t and how can it not be hypocritical to agree with the right of such people to refuse service, but not support the right of people in the circumstances in the first thread to deny service in certain circumstances.
 
People either support the right of others, like in the cicumstances you detail, to refuse service, or they don’t. And as I said similarly on another post on this thread, I do not see how you can not be hypocrite to agree with the right of such people to refuse service, but not support the right of people in the circumstances in the first thread to deny service.
Do you really believe graphic designers agree and/or endorse all of the companies and organizations they design for?

Of course not. I think it would be ludicrous for a graphic designer to behave in the way you described.

As long as they are not making obscene signs they should do it.

And if they advertise “Custom signs made here” they should make them.
 
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