If that’s what it means, then I agree with you that it’s impossible. One cannot be fully Eastern Orthodox without being in the Eastern Orthodox Church – and, likewise, I would object if an Anglo-Papalist claimed to be fully Roman Catholic.
Then perhaps we should start being honest with ourselves and one another and say it out loud. We cannot authentically live the Eastern (Orthodox) faith in the Catholic Communion. If we want communion with Rome then we are Roman Catholics with an Eastern Rite. If we want authentic Eastern spirituality, then we should become Eastern Orthodox.
Some would argue (myself included) that Eastern Catholics can, ideally, better represent authentic Eastern traditions than the Orthodox.
More often than not the complaint by Eastern Catholics is Latinizations. And even in many cases where the traditions are already authentically Eastern, the underlying spirituality is still Western. I know I haven’t been to all Eastern Churches and parishes around the world, but this is the impression I am getting from my limited interaction with people and also with my very own experience.
If we truly believe in the primacy of Rome/Peter and the necessity of being in communion with that see to be fully Catholic (as many Fathers testify to and the Catholic Church professes), then it stands to reason that the Orthodox, as venerable as their faith and praxis are, must lack something that Eastern Catholics do not. I strongly believe, as do many Latin Catholics (and some of our Eastern/Oriental brothers - take Marduk on this board for example), that in 99.9% of cases the Eastern and Latin faith can be reconciled as distinct, but equally valid, expressions of the same underlining Truth.
And that seems to be where the problem lies. The Orthodox do not reject the Primacy of the Bishop of Rome, but of course they want it in the context of the First Millennium. Many Eastern Catholics believe it this way as well. The problem here is that is not what the Bishop of Rome is saying, that is not what the Catholic Church teaches. We all get this quips about, “yeah, we’ll study that and do that,” but the fact is what the Catholic Church teaches is in Vatican I. Are we in communion with the Pope if we do not accept Vatican I fully and without reservations? At least the Orthodox says it clearly and plainly, unless the Pope himself is exercising his primacy according to what it was in the First Millennium, and clearly teaches this is the case, they are not in communion with him. I’m starting to feel like the SSPX, and I do not like the SSPX. We claim to be Catholics yet we do not fully accept what the Church teaches. We say we are in communion with the Pope yet put a lot of qualifiers. I love the Pope and I love the Papacy. But if we are denying everything that he teaches today, we’re not being truthful to ourselves and to the Pope. And love shouldn’t lie.
We must admit, however, that there are certain issues that simply can’t be reconciled. Take divorce and remarriage. The Orthodox believe that the Church can dissolve a valid sacramental marriage and that the faithful can then enter into a second valid sacramental marriage; the Catholic Church teaches that a valid sacramental marriage can only be dissolved by death. Both cannot be right. This is a serious issue with very profound practical consequences. Is divorce and remarriage part of the authentic Eastern tradition and something that Eastern Catholics should seek to embrace? I don’t see how it can be…otherwise the Catholic Church is wrong and the Orthodox Church is right - on this very important issue of faith and morals. I have seen debates in the past (on this forum and elsewhere) where it has been argued that a second sacramental marriage is a novelty that was introduced into the Byzantine East many centuries after the apostles, and that in the early centuries, even if divorce and remarriage was tolerated (as it was in the West as well), the second marriage was always a civil affair…there was no liturgical celebration of a sacrament…no priestly blessing…no crowning… Why must we assume that the Orthodox are infallible and that only the Orthodox possess the fulness of Eastern Christianity?
It is not as simple as how you presented it to be. I asked an Orthodox priest about this and he gave me a very good explanation. Divorce is not part of the Eastern faith, but the Eastern theology on marriage does give way to divorce. And let us also be honest here, Catholic annulments are 90% of the time divorce. How many times have you seen a man and woman been married for years, have 3-4 kids, then suddenly get an annulment. Suddenly their marriage was invalid from the beginning? It makes marriage nothing more than a legal contract where you can argue into its validity or not. The Catholic side isn’t really doing a bang-up job protecting the sanctity of marriage. I personally know a few people who have gotten annulments that made me scratch my head how they got it in the first place. I don’t see how a priest or bishop in the Orthodox Church accepting the penance of one who “dissolved the undissolvable” and allowed for a second marriage be any different from the throngs who have gotten a Catholic annulment. If it wasn’t a shotgun marriage or you got drunk and got married in Vegas, how else can your marriage be invalid?
Take the Melkites - the canonical patriarch of Antioch left the Orthodox communion for the Catholic communion in the 18th century - so to my mind the Melkites have just as much claim to the Eastern tradition as any Orthodox community… the Melkite Church does not grant a second sacramental marriage…is this a Latinization or is this simply a return to an earlier Eastern model?
Good question. But again are annulments compatible with the non-legalistic view of the East on marriage? So if an Eastern Catholic Church accepts annulments, then they are Latinized.
Try this: The brutality of an assault is not from the attacker but from the one who receives it an cannot endure it. See the problem?
A good test of truth is truth.
Which is true. But to claim something as not true on the sole basis that offends you doesn’t mean it is not the truth. It could mean that you simply cannot accept the truth. The truth is the truth, no matter how it is presented. So it doesn’t matter if it comes with a box of chocolates and flowers or a flaming sword.
While there are times that one might be provocative to engage a stubborn opponent, this is a case of engaging fellow churchmen, who have the same interests even if they might disagree about methods. And the reviewer goes far beyond stimulus to gratuitious insults. What could be gained by that?
It worked for me. It has awoken me to some of the facts that it seems we are in denial of. And that is we’re latinized to the core. Or that authentic Eastern Catholic spirituality is not and can never be the same as authentic Orthodox spirituality.
And regarding your truth-test: the fact that one might cheer on brutality if one likes the underlying message is not an indicator of truth, but is better considered a wake-up call to issues in one’s own thinking.
Like you said, the test for the truth is the truth. So it shouldn’t matter how it is presented, it is still the truth. It doesn’t become the truth only if it comes in a nice way.
That’s what I see on this forum for the most part. You do have a few posters who sort of “defend” Catholicism, but most to me seem to be “Orthodox in Communion with Rome”.
I know a couple of trads who were raised Eastern Catholics (not converts). They love both rites. One women in particular attends daily Liturgy, but she also attends our TLM on some Latin feast days. She asks the intercession of both Eastern and Western saints. When it comes to major feasts, if both the Latin and Eastern observe during the same period, she observes the Eastern feasts/fasts. But otherwise she enjoys both the Latin rite and Ukrainian Byzantine rite. She does say the Filioque. She lovessssssssss her Rosary.
She identifies herself as a Catholic, first and foremost. If you get to know her and especially if she is talking about mass, she’ll mention she is an Eastern Catholic.
In my opinion, she is a perfect example of an Eastern Catholic.
Sometimes, I get the impression (and some have pretty much said it), that some Eastern Catholics are only biding their time until they can return back to their mother churches.
I hope this attitude is not the norm.
I, and I hope others as well, are not denying that there are people who can be happy and spiritually fulfilled with the way things are. If this is the way Eastern Catholicism is, then fine. There is nothing wrong with that. But if we are here saying that Eastern Catholicism is this and that, namely everything Orthodox spirituality is plus communion with the Pope, then we are either in denial or delusional. Western spirituality will always be part of the Eastern Catholic Church, it is what being in communion with Rome is. We are of one body and one blood flows through our veins. We have to accept that for what it is. If we do not like that, then we are in the wrong Church, in the wrong communion.