Romanian married GC priests not welcome in Italy's Churches

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Yes by all means, return and observe your traditions, but…confine them to your Bishop’s jurisdictional area.

Double speak…
Does this mean you support the Latin Church backing out of areas that were occupied by Eastern Churches first? Greece, Romania, Croatia, Alaska, Czech Republic, et al.?

When I read stories like this I can’t help but think of that wonderful time when the Normans closed down all the Eastern Churches in (until then Greek majority) Naples.
 
Does this mean you support the Latin Church backing out of areas that were occupied by Eastern Churches first? Greece, Romania, Croatia, Alaska, Czech Republic, et al.?

When I read stories like this I can’t help but think of that wonderful time when the Normans closed down all the Eastern Churches in (until then Greek majority) Naples.
Just remember that we’ve done the same things in the past.
 
I have learned that the Italian Conference of Bishops have forbidden married Romanian Greek-Catholic priests from assisting in Italy’s churches.

The reason given was that this would cause “confusion” in the minds of the faithful etc.

One would have thought that the confusion has already been sown via the Latin clergy scandals . . .

What does the Vox Populi here say?

Alex
As a lay RC, I have seen historically that such actions only serve to cause tension and rifts between the RC and our EC brothers and sisters. Let us not forget what happened to the American Ruthenian church.
 
Just remember that we’ve done the same things in the past.
I can think of one or two tit-for-tat occurrences, but not a case where Western Priests and their parishes were shut down just because it is easier that way.
 
If they are assisting in Roman Catholic Churches, I would guess that the Italian Bishops have a right to restrict them.
You have a point.

It takes understanding the ecclesiology of the Roman Catholic church in Italy.

Normally, if a church has a congregation outside of it’s home territory and the Pope has not set up a hierarchy for it in the diaspora, the local ordinary is reponsible for the pastoral care of the minority community. They do not have to set up a parish for the immigrants if they personally do not see a need for it.

If they do recognize a need and wish to serve it, they will ask a diocese from that church to send a priest. According to this news item, the Latin bishops of Italy have decided as a group to ban married priests from coming from Romania and serving in any diocese of Italy. If memory serves I think they did something similar about Ukrainian priests a few years ago (if I am correct, this would be a separate incident from the banning of UGCC priests from Poland).
Please, do not bash these Bishops with one perspective of history, or by calling them or their parishoners ignorant, or by saying they don’t know what they are doing. Pray for them and treat them charitably.
No bashing, this is just a live-wire issue wirth the eastern churches.
 
As someone of part Italian background, I am not about bashing Italian bishops (or Italians of any other rank for that matter).

For the ricorda . . .

Alessio
 
I thought someone had resurrected an old thread when I saw this thread.
I agree with Hesychios. I believe the bishops are giving less credit to their faithful than they ought to be. Explaining married clergy is not really that difficult. It’s an insult to folks’ intelligence to simply say, “It’ll cause confusion/scandal,” and not provide any real explanation as to why there are married priests in the Eastern Churches (or even in the Latin Church in some cases).

Most Latin Catholics that I know realize full well that celibacy within the priesthood is a discipline, not a dogma. Sadly the discipline has been so theologized and become so engrained in the Latin identity that it has almost become dogma. Education and catechesis are very much needed.
Well said (as was the read of your post).

It’s my understanding that in the US there are currently actually more married priests in the Latin Church, and a goodly number in training for ordination now with the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of St. Peter, than we have married priests in our ECCs.
As of January 1, 2012, over 100 Anglican priests have applied to become Catholic priests for the ordinariate. This is a multi-stage process; to date, 47 have been accepted for the second stage of the process. Most of them will begin their formation course to become a Catholic priest in early 2012.
(Possibly not all of those 100 are married but surely the vast majority are)
 
Incidentally, if memory serves me correctly this issue was resolved in favor of the married Romanian priests. Can anyone confirm or deny this for me?
No, the situation still stands in Italy. As someone else already reported, there is no parallel hierarchy in place for Eastern Catholics in Italy. So, parishes which serve Romanian and Ukrainian Catholics in Italy are under Latin Bishops. The Romanian Catholic Major Archibishop/Patriarch made the request of the Italian Episcopal Conference to allow married priests from Romania to come into Italy to serve their parishes but the request was refused.

However, even if a parallel hierarchy is set up someday in Italy, it is unlikely there would be married priests sent into Italy from Romania (or Ukraine) to serve Eastern Catholic parishes there.

Last November, Catholic News Service reported on the procedures of allowing the ordination of married men to the priesthood for Eastern Catholics outside of their traditional territories:

cnewa.org/default.aspx?ID=1699&pagetypeID=8&sitecode=HQ&pageno=1
Archbishop Cyril Vasil, secretary of the Congregation for Eastern Churches, told CNS in Rome that the Vatican reconfirmed the general ban in 2008, “but in individual cases, in consultation with the national bishops’ conference, a dispensation can be given” allowing the ordination.
This was also reported on by the Italian news media when discussing the Romanian Catholic/Italian Episcopal Conference conflict:

adistaonline.it/index.php?op=articolo&id=48942&PHPSESSID=85ded5
On 20 February 2008, the regular meeting of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith reaffirmed the validity of the norm of a binding obligation of celibacy for priests of Eastern Catholic Churches who exercise the ministry outside the canonical territory. The pope, however, has given the Congregation for the Eastern Churches the authority to give a dispensation from this norm, with the approval of the Episcopal Conference in question.
So, if the Latin-Rite Episcopal Conference of a particular nation does not object, then dispensations can be applied for from the Eastern Congregation in Rome for the ordination of a married Eastern Catholic priest. So, countries such as Italy might not see the allowance of married Eastern Catholic priests for quite awhile if there is objections to this tradition by the Latin Bishops – even if a parallel hierarchy were to be set up.

The US and Canada’s Latin Rite Conferences do not object to the ordination of married men in Eastern Churches. That’s why we’ve been seeing an increase of married Eastern Catholic priests in the US and Canada the past couple of decades. So, all that is required here is for the dispensation from Rome. See, for example, Program for Priestly Formation:

old.usccb.org/vocations/ProgramforPriestlyFormation.pdf
An applicant for the priesthood must testify that he is not married or, if he is married, he has the approval of the Holy See. If an Eastern Catholic candidate is married, a certificate of marriage is required along with the written consent of his wife (CCEO, c. 769§1, 2°) and the approval of the Apostolic See…” (Program of Priestly Formation, 5th edition, 2006, paragraph 66)
 
No, the situation still stands in Italy. As someone else already reported, there is no parallel hierarchy in place for Eastern Catholics in Italy. So, parishes which serve Romanian and Ukrainian Catholics in Italy are under Latin Bishops. The Romanian Catholic Major Archibishop/Patriarch made the request of the Italian Episcopal Conference to allow married priests from Romania to come into Italy to serve their parishes but the request was refused.

However, even if a parallel hierarchy is set up someday in Italy, it is unlikely there would be married priests sent into Italy from Romania (or Ukraine) to serve Eastern Catholic parishes there.

Last November, Catholic News Service reported on the procedures of allowing the ordination of married men to the priesthood for Eastern Catholics outside of their traditional territories:

cnewa.org/default.aspx?ID=1699&pagetypeID=8&sitecode=HQ&pageno=1

This was also reported on by the Italian news media when discussing the Romanian Catholic/Italian Episcopal Conference conflict:

adistaonline.it/index.php?op=articolo&id=48942&PHPSESSID=85ded5

So, if the Latin-Rite Episcopal Conference of a particular nation does not object, then dispensations can be applied for from the Eastern Congregation in Rome for the ordination of a married Eastern Catholic priest. So, countries such as Italy might not see the allowance of married Eastern Catholic priests for quite awhile if there is objections to this tradition by the Latin Bishops – even if a parallel hierarchy were to be set up.

The US and Canada’s Latin Rite Conferences do not object to the ordination of married men in Eastern Churches. That’s why we’ve been seeing an increase of married Eastern Catholic priests in the US and Canada the past couple of decades. So, all that is required here is for the dispensation from Rome. See, for example, Program for Priestly Formation:

old.usccb.org/vocations/ProgramforPriestlyFormation.pdf
One would hope that no one would object to married EC priests serving their own parishes in Italy or anywhere else.

If that is how the RC Church honours Eastern Christian traditions - why is any Eastern Christian in union with Rome today? Or perhaps they should be considering returning to their Mother Orthodox Churches to prevent any more confusion among RC’s?

In general, I think that if Rome allowed married RC clergy - a lot of RC’s would breathe a sigh of relief . . . .

Alex
 
One would hope that no one would object to married EC priests serving their own parishes in Italy or anywhere else.

If that is how the RC Church honours Eastern Christian traditions - why is any Eastern Christian in union with Rome today? Or perhaps they should be considering returning to their Mother Orthodox Churches to prevent any more confusion among RC’s?

In general, I think that if Rome allowed married RC clergy - a lot of RC’s would breathe a sigh of relief . . . .

Alex
Presumably there is Eastern Christian unity with Rome because Eastern Catholics believe that Catholic Church is the true Church that Christ founded and want to be members of it, whatever disagreements about clerical disciplines there may be.
 
One would hope that no one would object to married EC priests serving their own parishes in Italy or anywhere else.

If that is how the RC Church honours Eastern Christian traditions - why is any Eastern Christian in union with Rome today? Or perhaps they should be considering returning to their Mother Orthodox Churches to prevent any more confusion among RC’s?

In general, I think that if Rome allowed married RC clergy - a lot of RC’s would breathe a sigh of relief . . . .

Alex
Rome does allow married clergy in the Latin Church - Anglican Ordinariates for example. That being said, one shouldn’t equate the Italian bishops with Rome. The bishops make their own calls on such matters - contrary to popular belief, Rome does NOT micromanage the Church
 
Rome does allow married clergy in the Latin Church - Anglican Ordinariates for example. That being said, one shouldn’t equate the Italian bishops with Rome. The bishops make their own calls on such matters - contrary to popular belief, Rome does NOT micromanage the Church
Question: who decided that the only married priests to be accepted into the Anglican Ordinariate would be converts who are already Anglican priests – and not allow future ordinations of married men belonging to Anglican Use parishes? Also, if Rome doesn’t manage this, why do ordinations of married men as priests (in the Western Church and in all Eastern Catholic Churches outside of their “traditional territories”) require approval from Rome?

Also, why couldn’t Rome suggest to the Italian Bishops that they ought to show some respect to the Eastern tradition of a married clergy? Perhaps some catechesis to the faithful and the Bishops would be a good idea. How serious is the commitment to possible reunion with Orthodoxy if the tradition of a married clergy is not respected among Eastern Catholics? Would Orthodox have the same problem in a reunited Church?
 
Romanian priests were not assisting at an Italian Conference. The Italian Conference was attempting to limit the function of married Romanian Catholic priests in Italy. I think Romanian Catholic parishes have formed in Italy as refugee parishes, seeking asylum from persecution under communist rule in Romania.

How the Roman Catholic Italian Conference of Bishops has any authority or jurisdiction to limit the function of married Romanian Catholic priest (who fall under the jurisdiction of the Romanian Catholic Conference of Bishops headed by their Major-Archbishop) in any territory whatsoever is beyond me. 🤷
It has been codified in the eastern code that the Apostolic See approve:

CCEO Canon 758
  1. To be ordained licitly the following are required:
    (1) chrismation with holy myron;
    (2) both the morals and the physical and psychological qualities in harmony with receiving a sacred order;
    (3) the age prescribed by law;
    (4) the required knowledge;
    (5) reception of the lower orders according to the norm of particular law of each Church sui iuris;
    (6) observation of the interstices prescribed by particular law.
  2. It is furthermore required that the candidate not be impeded according to the norm of can. 762.
  3. The particular law of each Church sui iuris or special norms established by the Apostolic See are to be followed in admitting married men to sacred orders.
CCEO Can. 758
§ 1. Ut quis licite ordinari possit, requiruntur:
1° chrismationis sancti myri susceptio;
2° mores atque qualitates physicae et psychicae ordini sacro suscipiendo congruentes;
3° aetas iure praescripta;
4° debita scientia;
5° ordinum inferiorum susceptio ad normam iuris particularis propriae Ecclesiae sui iuris;
6° interstitiorum iure particulari praescriptorum observatio.
§ 2. Requiritur praeterea, ne candidatus impeditus sit ad normam can. 762.
§ 3. Circa coniugatos ad ordines sacros admittendos servetur ius particulare propriae Ecclesiae sui iuris vel normae speciales a Sede Apostolica statutae.
 
Rome does allow married clergy in the Latin Church - Anglican Ordinariates for example. That being said, one shouldn’t equate the Italian bishops with Rome. The bishops make their own calls on such matters - contrary to popular belief, Rome does NOT micromanage the Church
Er, isn’t the Bishop of Rome a member of the Episcopal Conference of Italy? He’s also the head of it being the Primate of Italy and all. I mean, most probably there is an “officer-in-charge” who runs the diocese and attends the conference for him, but the Pope is a full member of it and should have influence over it should he want to, even without exercising his Papal authority.
 
That is 800,000 Romanian Catholics in Italy. The married priests are normal in two eparchies however, per the article: Piana degli Albanesi (Sicily) and Lungro (Calabria).
 
To my knowledge, most Romanians live in Northern Italy, far away from Sicily and Calabria where the Italo-albanian Greek Catholic eparchies are. I wonder if this situation has more to do with xenophobia of Eastern Europeans in Italy, then it does in matters that may “confuse” the faithful…
 
Rome does allow married clergy in the Latin Church - Anglican Ordinariates for example. That being said, one shouldn’t equate the Italian bishops with Rome. The bishops make their own calls on such matters - contrary to popular belief, Rome does NOT micromanage the Church
Er, isn’t the Bishop of Rome a member of the Episcopal Conference of Italy? He’s also the head of it being the Primate of Italy and all. I mean, most probably there is an “officer-in-charge” who runs the diocese and attends the conference for him, but the Pope is a full member of it and should have influence over it should he want to, even without exercising his Papal authority.
The Cardinal Vicar of Rome is typically President of the Conference, though I’m not sure if that is currently the case. Regardless, the Italian bishops have just as much autonomy as the bishops of any other country. I think Pope Benedict has demonstrated that it is his intention to lead by example and respect his brother bishops and their God-given authority. Why is it that the East constantly wants assurances that the Catholic understanding of primacy respects the autonomy and rights of all bishops, but when something like this comes up everyone demands that the Pope starting butting heads and “bossing” bishops around? I think this decision was most regrettable but it is a local Italian matter not a universal one. If the Romanian priests wish to petition Rome for assistance that would be a different matter.
 
Question: who decided that the only married priests to be accepted into the Anglican Ordinariate would be converts who are already Anglican priests – and not allow future ordinations of married men belonging to Anglican Use parishes? Also, if Rome doesn’t manage this, why do ordinations of married men as priests (in the Western Church and in all Eastern Catholic Churches outside of their “traditional territories”) require approval from Rome?

Also, why couldn’t Rome suggest to the Italian Bishops that they ought to show some respect to the Eastern tradition of a married clergy? Perhaps some catechesis to the faithful and the Bishops would be a good idea. How serious is the commitment to possible reunion with Orthodoxy if the tradition of a married clergy is not respected among Eastern Catholics? Would Orthodox have the same problem in a reunited Church?
Rome authorizes the ordination of married priests yes, but in general she grants the local bishops considerable autonomy. Rome could intervene in this situation, but my point was that she rarely (at least in recent memory) overturns the decisions of local bishops, whose divine vocation it is to shepherd their own churches. There are significant differences between national branches of the Latin Church - holy days vary, fasting rules vary, kneeling/standing postures at mass vary, etc.

My archdiocese has recently decided to ordain married men to the diaconate. This practice has been common in the US for decades but it has not, up until now, been permitted here. The neighbouring diocese still ordains only celibate men to the diaconate. Such decisions belong to the local bishop - Rome will not interfere.

Would the Orthodox have the same problems in a reunited Church? I very much doubt it as they would have their own jurisdictions in place and not be dependent upon local Latin ordinaries. If Rome starts over turning the decisions of local bishops, as is being asked here, I think the Orthodox have much to fear as it shows the pope is the micromanager, local bishop upsurping caricature so often feared by Catholic detractors. Rome has and will defend the rights of the Eastern churches and I sincerely hope this decision in Italy is reversed…but Rome will not start pushing her brother bishops around.
 
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