Conclusion:
Novelty was not a dirty word for the Franciscans. They did things that no one else had ever done. They placed the tabernacle behind the main altar of their chapels, because there was no other place to put it since the chapels were too small for a second space. They invented the living Christmas pageant or nativity. They believed in the Immaculate Conception of Mary, even though Aquinas said otherwise. They loved and respected Aquinas, but they never hung on every word that he said or wrote. Bonaventure mandated the First Saturday of the month in honor of Mary. They developed over 100 versions of the Stations of the Cross. They subdivided their order into over 100 branches with the same rule, but different religious habits, customs, ministries according to the needs of time and place. They founded the first order for secular men and women (clergy and married). They were the first religious order of brothers to include ordained brothers, when there were only orders with monks and lay brothers, orders with only priests, orders with priests and coadjutor brothers, but always a two-tier system. They created a religious family of equals, where a man could be a priest and the cook at the same time, while another was a theologian, the superior and not a priest. They asked the Holy Father to simplify the missal for them so that they did not have to own so many books. They banned Gregorian chant from the Divine Office so that everyone could pray the Office, even if they did not have a good singing voice. They eliminated the monastic choir and prayed the Divine Office while walking from one town to another, while other religious prayed in a choir or chapel. They celebrated mass on a board that they placed over a stone or a tree trunk, not always in a church, as early as the 13th century.
They were quite aware of priests living in sin with men or women, priests who abused children, men and women who cheated on their spouses, monarchs who exploited their people, fallen away Catholics and they quietly addressed these issues without letting anyone else know what they were doing. They made use of the media (letters, magazines, radio and later TV) to bring the Gospel to people. Yet, they shy away from public condemnation of anyone, especially the hierarchy. Their goal is to preach the Gospel, not to bring others down.
Their greatest priority is to live as brothers and sisters with each other, and then they worry about the rest of the world. To live the apostolic life is to live with each other as the Apostles did. They see the apostolic not about activity, but about living the way that Christ and the Apostles lived in intimate union with each other. Whatever good flows out of this closely-knit relationship with each other is the fruit of their love for Christ and each other. They go from the inside out, not from the outside in. They saw Catholic tradition as larger than life. To quote St. Clare, “adapt to the circumstance, culture and whatever is practical in living the spiritual life.” If it does not help the spiritual life, put it aside. If it helps, use it.
When Catholic tradition is viewed this way, it is very rich. It leads to inner peace. It draws many men and women to God with few conflicts. It preaches the Gospel to non-Christians without having to say a word to them. Those who see them are awe-struck by the fact that their apparent chaotic way of doing things actually brings great peace and joy and produces great acts of charity and heroic virtue. Maybe Francis and his spiritual family can enlighten how we go about finding and preserving Catholic tradition. Maybe Traditional Catholicism is about personal conversion, then the rest follows without all of the controversy and arguing.
As I said, maybe I live in a bubble. But I don’t know good Franciscans, friars, nuns, sisters or secular who are engaged in debates, arguments or defense of this and condemnation of that. I know millions of them who are struggling to be saints, pure and simple. The secret is an intense life of prayer and obedience to Francis’ way of living the Gospel.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF