Saturday, October 31, 2009-- Romans 11:1-2a, 11-12, 25-29 - Luke 14:1, 7-16

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Saturday of the Thirtieth Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1
Rom 11:1-2a, 11-12, 25-29 Commentary by St. John Chrysostom_Haydock Bible Commentary

Brothers and sisters:
I ask, then, has God rejected his people?
Of course not!
For I too am a child of Israel, a descendant of Abraham,
of the tribe of Benjamin.
God has not rejected his people whom he foreknew.
Do you not know what the Scripture says about Elijah,
how he pleads with God against Israel?

Hence I ask, did they stumble so as to fall?
Of course not!
But through their transgression
salvation has come to the Gentiles,
so as to make them jealous.
Now if their transgression is enrichment for the world,
and if their diminished number is enrichment for the Gentiles,
how much more their full number.

I do not want you to be unaware of this mystery, brothers and sisters,
so that you will not become wise in your own estimation:
a hardening has come upon Israel in part,
until the full number of the Gentiles comes in,
and thus all Israel will be saved, as it is written:

The deliverer will come out of Zion,
he will turn away godlessness from Jacob;
and this is my covenant with them
when I take away their sins.

In respect to the Gospel, they are enemies on your account;
but in respect to election,
they are beloved because of the patriarch.
For the gifts and the call of God are irrevocable.

Responsorial Psalm
Ps 94:12-13a, 14-15, 17-18

R.(14a) The Lord will not abandon his people.

Blessed the man whom you instruct, O LORD,
whom by your law you teach,
Giving him rest from evil days.

R. The Lord will not abandon his people.

For the LORD will not cast off his people,
nor abandon his inheritance;
But judgment shall again be with justice,
and all the upright of heart shall follow it.

R. The Lord will not abandon his people.

Were not the LORD my help,
my soul would soon dwell in the silent grave.
When I say, “My foot is slipping,”
your mercy, O LORD, sustains me.

R. The Lord will not abandon his people.

Gospel
Lk 14:1, 7-11 Catena Aurea_Commentary by CORNELIUS À LAPIDE

On a sabbath Jesus went to dine
at the home of one of the leading Pharisees,
and the people there were observing him carefully.

He told a parable to those who had been invited,
noticing how they were choosing the places of honor at the table.
“When you are invited by someone to a wedding banquet,
do not recline at table in the place of honor.
A more distinguished guest than you may have been invited by him,
and the host who invited both of you may approach you and say,
‘Give your place to this man,’
and then you would proceed with embarrassment
to take the lowest place.
Rather, when you are invited,
go and take the lowest place
so that when the host comes to you he may say,
‘My friend, move up to a higher position.’
Then you will enjoy the esteem of your companions at the table.
For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled,
but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
 
"a hardening has come upon Israel in part,
until the full number of the Gentiles comes in,
and thus all Israel will be saved, as it is written:

The deliverer will come out of Zion,"

– I totally didn’t understand Chrystostom’s commentary on The deliverer will come
out of Zion. The Haydock only said it means they will be saved by His grace.
If the life, death, and resurrection did not save the Jews who are blinded, then
what else will He do to save them? When the number of Gentiles has come, what
will He do? Is all Israel to be saved at His second coming, or will He do something
else, before His second coming?

"The Lord will not abandon his people"
– This verse of today’s psalm strikes me on this day of evil. Today is the day
when God-fearing people find their joy in the things of evil instead of the things
of heaven. God gives rest from evil days, like this one. Until this day is
converted over to God, I wait for tomorrow.

Gospel:
– What strikes me about the gospel is that God cares whether or not we are
embarrassed. This was another reason to take the lowest place. And then
He even said you would be honored in front of everyone should the host move
you up. Yesterday, He was concerned about the man with dropsy being
embarrassed, as your commentary pointed out, He didn’t ask the man in
front of the Pharisees if He wanted to be healed, since they had said its not
lawful to heal on the Sabbath. And wasn’t embarrassment His chief concern
at the wedding of Cana? We should be humble at all times, never embarrassed,
as good Christians, because who are we to be embarrassed? We are nobody.
Yet Jesus cares about our feelings and doesn’t want anyone to be embarrassed.
(unless you are a Pharisee!!)
 
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