Science, Philosophy & The existence Of God

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But if you could establish that the universe never had a beginning, that it always existed, I think that would suddenly be very relevant to your life, because then you could say that the universe was a necessary being, so why go elsewhere to look for a necessary Being?

Since you can’t do that, you dismiss the Big Bang as irrelevant?
I say the origin of the universe is irrelevant because it will not change how I live my life, just as knowing the number of moons that orbit Jupiter won’t change my life. If knowledge doesn’t change your behavior, it’s irrelevant to you. Obviously you feel that knowing (guessing) the origin of the universe changes your life, and maybe it does. However, it won’t change mine, so I don’t feel compelled to guess at the origin of the universe.
 
Oreoracle

I say the origin of the universe is irrelevant because it will not change how I live my life, just as knowing the number of moons that orbit Jupiter won’t change my life. If knowledge doesn’t change your behavior, it’s irrelevant to you. Obviously you feel that knowing (guessing) the origin of the universe changes your life, and maybe it does. However, it won’t change mine, so I don’t feel compelled to guess at the origin of the universe.

Well, if there was scientific proof positive that the universe always existed, I would find that unsettling, because my religion leads me to believe that the universe was created. So the Big Bang as a scientific matter is welcome news, demonstrating that science and religion are moving in the same direction; whereas atheism does not seem to move with science, or science would need to establish some proof that the universe always existed and therefore there is no need for a Creator.

I think the atheist should find the Big Bang to be unsettling news, and that if he wants to maintain his atheism, he would be concocting all kinds of theories to explain away the Big Bang and to restore an eternal, uncreated universe. As a matter of fact, this is exactly what some astronomers have tried to do, without any scientific success. You have the Big Crunch notion, which doesn’t work. Then you have the “baby” universe notion, which is pure fantasy (something atheists are supposed to abhor).

So I suppose indifference to the Big Bang is one way of coping with a scientific discovery that is not exactly good news to the atheist. 🙂

When I have explained the Big Bang theory to prisoners in our RCIA group, they get very animated and want to know more. When I bring them up to speed on intelligent design, they get really fired up. It is as if they have found intellectual amunition to use in their discussion with their atheist friends in prison, many of whom think religion is for children, simpletons, and old ladies.
 
So I suppose indifference to the Big Bang is one way of coping with a scientific discovery that is not exactly good news to the atheist. 🙂
…You’ve missed the point…again.

I was trying to say this lightly, but I guess I’ll have to be more direct: Even if there was undeniable scientific evidence that your god exists, I wouldn’t care. It makes no difference to me. I don’t care if God is real, he would still be the same immoral tyrant portrayed in the Bible. It makes no ethical difference. Masturbating, sodomy, premarital sex, killing due to self-defense, lying when necessary, stealing when necessary, etc. will not be considered immoral by me just because your god says so. I’m sorry if that rattles you. This applies to all other deities.
 
I was trying to say this lightly, but I guess I’ll have to be more direct: Even if there was undeniable scientific evidence that your god exists, I wouldn’t care. It makes no difference to me. I don’t care if God is real, he would still be the same immoral tyrant portrayed in the Bible. It makes no ethical difference. Masturbating, sodomy, premarital sex, killing due to self-defense, lying when necessary, stealing when necessary, etc. will not be considered immoral by me just because your god says so. I’m sorry if that rattles you. This applies to all other deities.

Well then, sounds as though you are strong-willed, to put it mildly! :rolleyes:

And what you have said proves the point I have so often made – that atheists do not care about truth, so much as defiance.

Non serviam!

Supposedly this is a declaration of liberty. Many of those in prison have found otherwise.
 
Charlemagne II:
And what you have said proves the point I have so often made – that atheists do not care about truth, so much as defiance.
So because he disagrees on some morality issues then that makes him defiant? Defiant of who? A god he doesn’t think is real in the first place? That doesn’t make much sense to me.
 
MoM, I’ve responded in your “8 Steps to the Existence of God” thread, in case you’re interested.
Yes i refuted most of your points on this thread already. Thanks.
Then your question–“How can a changing inert event (the Big Bang) create a principle?”–is equally irrelevant.
It is very relevant, because we “know” that its not logically valid. And that invalidity necessitates a different kind of cause that is not physical; space, time, energy. This has been shown to be true on numerous occasions. It is a shame that you cannot see it.
And my alternative proposition, which you claim makes no sense,
I didn’t just make a claim. Unlike yourself, a gave a detailed and valid refutation of your position.
happens to be preferable to yours when we apply Occam’s Razor (I’m not saying that’s a disproof).
Explain how? In order for Occam’ razor to work, there has to be two logically consistent theories, that are both consistent in their own way, that explain the same thing; and then one chooses the theory that makes the least assumptions. Its an inference to the most siplest answer. The only problem is, naturalism, physical cause and effect systems, is not logically consistent in terms of why there is something rather then nothing. But if you think i am wrong, I am not content on just taking your word for it. Please write in detailed why Occam razor makes your position preferable, and also quote my relevant posts so that i can see that you are not taking things out of context in respect of this debate. You cannot simply say that God is invalid just because God is a transcendent entity. It seems that you dislike is no different then when one does not like a particular flavor of ice-cream. But Inferences to unobservable realities is valid. Blind Prejudice is not an arguement, but rather its just your personal feeling.
It should also be mentioned again that there is evidence of the universe,
Mention all you wish, it will always remain an assertion on your part. All inferences to the universe outside of my mind are intuitions; not empirical science. If we are to believe in the universe, then we must accept that there are certain things that follow to be necessarily true when we apply logic to it.
but none for God.
There are valid logical inferences to the existence of God. One merely has to study the metaphysics of Aquinas and logic.

To be continued…
 
Therefore, I think it’s a bit more reasonable to assign the attribute of self-sufficiency to the universe than to God…
There is no logically valid reason to apply self-sufficiency to a being that is potentially existential, or had a definite beginning.
if we must assign such an attribute, that is. Other than that, it’s pretty much parallel to your own proposition of God.
No it is not. I advise you to read things in detail instead of misreading them or flapping through them with the assumed confidence that you know what you are talking about.
The validity of an argument is in no way dependent on the validity of other arguments.
It depends on the nature of the arguement. In terms of “necessity”, from particular premises, a thing can be necessarily true because some other proposition is logically invalid. 2 + 2 cannot be 5, therefore it must be something else that doesn’t have the nature of “five”. If a thing cannot come out of nothing, then there must be an absolute timeless being. If it is logically “invalid” that thing can have an absolutely natural beginning, then it must have be created by something that not merely natural, but supernatural. The validity of this fact has also been shown to be the case on numerous occasions.
You and Benadam seem to be of the opinion that we must take sides…that we must support some theory pertaining to the origin of the universe. I don’t see any obligation to support a theory or to take sides in this matter.
You ought to be compelled to the most logical conclusion. If God gives us an objective purpose meaning and the dignity of an ultimate moral fulfillment in heaven, then the validity of believing in Gods existence is a very important. Its been shown many hundreds and thousands of times before, that Absolute-Naturalism is not a logical conclusion. People cling to it because they want it to be true, or have failed to grasp the relevance of the logical evidence against it. We as theists also what God to be true; the only difference being is that our position fulfills not only the objectivity of human dignity, but it is also logically defensible.

The real question is, do you have any respect for logic?
If all available theories are inadequate;
Incomplete knowledge of a cause, is not synonymous to being logically inadequate. Naturalism is logically inadequate in explaining existence. If Naturalism is not true, then there is only one other intelligible thing that can be true.
there is no onus on anyone to choose to support whatever theory they deem most plausible.
You don’t have to believe anything. We were talking about which is more plausible belief. I thought you were here because you wanted to understand which is more plausible? If you are not here for that then what are you here for?
Again, I’m content with saying, “I don’t know.”
I think you are content with not knowing; this seems to me to be more consistent with the contents of your posts.
Some people don’t feel this way, but in my experience, doubt is more honest than certainty will ever be.
We live in a world where survival, morality, happiness, and knowledge of ones end and beginning, are the number one goals for psychologically advanced beings. If we can know what is more likely to be the case through logical inference, then this can help understand where we are going and how we are going to get there. Being honest about the evidence is about choosing a position that is the most plausible and living according to that plausibility. There is no dishonesty in that. The unjustified agnosticism that you’re promoting as an alternative has always seemed to me to be an attempt to shun responsibility in regards to the pursuit of knowledge and truth. You are attempting to wrap it up in honesty, but to me its far from it.
So it’s more reasonable to believe a being always existed, having never been caused, and that it magically created principles (creating things, by the way, would be impossible without causality to begin with) so that it may enjoy the spiritual progression of hairless monkeys? Give me a break… 😛
Nice straw-man. It almost makes you sound intelligent.
Again, if you don’t know how God created principles and maintained his own existence,
God created the world through the perfect power of his will and mind, and assigned principles of how things ought to behave. How that is possible, is beyond my comprehension, but i don’t know that its not logically possible. However, i do know that the universe didn’t come in to existence by itself because i know that such a thing is logically impossible, given that i know the meaning of nothing.
In respect of Gods existence, this has been explained. God exists necessarily because God is existence.
I can always assert that the matter present during the Big Bang did the exact same thing.
No you cannot.
 
I don’t care if God is real, he would still be the same immoral tyrant portrayed in the Bible. It makes no ethical difference.
exactly how do you know that G-d is an immoral tyrant? how do you know that there is not a perfectly legitimate of a reason for every action taken in history of existence?
 
Disclaimer: Not all quotes provided in this post are exact, but you’ll get the point.

Hey, all. It’s quite clear to me that debating you guys is fruitless. Perhaps we’re all too entrenched in our own beliefs, or perhaps we are unable to express these beliefs clearly enough to each other. Whatever the reason, I will now bow out of this thread, but I’d like to say some parting words:

MindOverMatter:

I still fail to understand your reasoning. I don’t know if my lack of comprehension is your fault or mine. But you seem to think, without a doubt, that I am willfully deceiving myself. Maybe you’re right, and it is simply beyond me to grasp greater understandings in my present state. Your tone, however, doesn’t suggest this. All of your ‘refutations’ are prefaced with exclamations of my apparently astounding degree of stupidity (“How could you not understand? You must have no respect for logic!”). It seems to me that if I am just (willfully) stupid, as you imply, you would leave me to revel in my ignorance, knowing that attempting to persuade me to emerge from my delusion would be a vain effort. In other words, you would ignore me. But this is not what I see. Your tone is dismissive, to be sure, but it is also unnecessarily caustic, almost as if you’re afraid I’ll make a point you won’t be able to dismiss while saving face. Do you have something to lose, MoM? Have you grown to love your precious first cause argument? Could it be that you are the one hiding in a bubble of invincible ignorance?

Charlemagne II:

Unlike MoM, you are not so subtle with your bias. It is quite clear that you are grasping for meaning in this world, where it seems that we are very much alone. You project human biases and patterns onto your environment, desperately grappling for parallels (“Why can’t some people see that this world has a beginning, middle, and end, just as our lives do? Can’t they accept that this was designed?”). I hope you will not be angry when I say I feel deeply sorry for you, as it seems you wouldn’t be able to muster the will to get out of bed in the morning if you didn’t believe a higher power cares to assign your purpose for you. (This is not sarcasm.)

Warpspeedpetey:

I think it’s amusing that you and your ilk proclaim that God is so mysterious that we should practice extreme skepticism when we outline his intentions, but at the same time you devise a whole religious experience that is supposedly in accordance with his desires. To be skeptical, or not to be skeptical? That is the question…
 
Disclaimer: Not all quotes provided in this post are exact, but you’ll get the point.

Hey, all. It’s quite clear to me that debating you guys is fruitless. Perhaps we’re all too entrenched in our own beliefs, or perhaps we are unable to express these beliefs clearly enough to each other. Whatever the reason, I will now bow out of this thread, but I’d like to say some parting words:

MindOverMatter:

I still fail to understand your reasoning. I don’t know if my lack of comprehension is your fault or mine. But you seem to think, without a doubt, that I am willfully deceiving myself. Maybe you’re right, and it is simply beyond me to grasp greater understandings in my present state. Your tone, however, doesn’t suggest this. All of your ‘refutations’ are prefaced with exclamations of my apparently astounding degree of stupidity (“How could you not understand? You must have no respect for logic!”). It seems to me that if I am just (willfully) stupid, as you imply, you would leave me to revel in my ignorance, knowing that attempting to persuade me to emerge from my delusion would be a vain effort. In other words, you would ignore me. But this is not what I see. Your tone is dismissive, to be sure, but it is also unnecessarily caustic, almost as if you’re afraid I’ll make a point you won’t be able to dismiss while saving face. Do you have something to lose, MoM? Have you grown to love your precious first cause argument? Could it be that you are the one hiding in a bubble of invincible ignorance?

Charlemagne II:

Unlike MoM, you are not so subtle with your bias. It is quite clear that you are grasping for meaning in this world, where it seems that we are very much alone. You project human biases and patterns onto your environment, desperately grappling for parallels (“Why can’t some people see that this world has a beginning, middle, and end, just as our lives do? Can’t they accept that this was designed?”). I hope you will not be angry when I say I feel deeply sorry for you, as it seems you wouldn’t be able to muster the will to get out of bed in the morning if you didn’t believe a higher power cares to assign your purpose for you. (This is not sarcasm.)

Warpspeedpetey:

I think it’s amusing that you and your ilk proclaim that God is so mysterious that we should practice extreme skepticism when we outline his intentions, but at the same time you devise a whole religious experience that is supposedly in accordance with his desires. To be skeptical, or not to be skeptical? That is the question…
Eh…This is not a logic arguement. This is an attempt to reveal our motives now that we have totally exposed yours!! 😃

To be honest, the reason i come across a bit harsh is simply because it annoys me when people cannot grasp what seems obvious to me. This is why i sometimes draw the conclusion that they are twisting and turning, trying to escape God, trying to escape the truth of the matter because it imposes on their world view agenda. I suffer from impatience, which is not good i admit. Perhaps i am being arrogant. I just hope that one day you will see that it is reasonable to believe in God, and that you would be losing nothing and gaining eternal happiness; which is something any reasonable person would want.👍

Peace.
 
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MindOverMatter:
To be honest, the reason i come across a bit harsh is simply because it annoys me when people cannot grasp what seems obvious to me.
And many non-believers such as myself think the exact same thing. 👍
 
"JDaniel:
j1akey:

What’s obvious to you? (Beeee careful!)
I really could write alot here but to be quite honest it’s nothing I haven’t already said on these boards many times so rather than have everyone pick me apart piece by piece I’m just not going to go there right now.
 
Warpspeedpetey:

I think it’s amusing that you and your ilk proclaim that God is so mysterious that we should practice extreme skepticism when we outline his intentions, but at the same time you devise a whole religious experience that is supposedly in accordance with his desires. To be skeptical, or not to be skeptical? That is the question…
thats not my argument at all, mine is simply that you dont hvae enough information to draw valid conclusions such as “G-d is immoral” here is why.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Info-gap_decision_theory#Limitations

upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f6/Assumption.png
Working Assumptions
1.The region of uncertainty is relatively large.
In fact, Ben-Haim (2006, p. 210) indicates that in the context of info-gap decision theory most of the commonly encountered regions of uncertainty are unbounded.
you dont have the total possible information that G-d does.
2.The estimate is a poor approximation of the true value of .
That is, the estimate is a poor indication of the true value of (Ben-Haim, 2006, p. 280) and is likely to be substantially wrong (Ben-Haim, 2006, p. 281).
In the picture represents the true (unknown) value of .
your estimate of right and wrong is a poor approximation of what is really right and wrong.
The point to note here is that conditions of severe uncertainty entail that the estimate can – relatively speaking – be very distant from the true value . This is particularly pertinent for methodologies, like info-gap, that seek robustness to uncertainty. Indeed, assuming otherwise would – methodologically speaking – be tantamount to engaging in wishful thinking.
the up shot being that your conclusions are almost certainly wrong because of the infinite, or unbounded gap between the information that you have to make such conclusions, and the actual information that is pertinent to the situation that an omniscient G-d has.

so as you can see the Problem of Evil is dead. its little more than the loaded language fallacy, used to justify the obviously faulty conclusions that an athiest wishes to assert with nothing more than a horrible description of some situation he can exploit to try and trash G-d.
 
I really could write alot here but to be quite honest it’s nothing I haven’t already said on these boards many times so rather than have everyone pick me apart piece by piece I’m just not going to go there right now.
you just happened to bump into the three Thomistic theists that will be happy to explain the faults of atheistic arguments to you. 😃

let us begin your conversion with the atheist arguments that have convinced you that there is no G-d.
 
Correct me if I am wrong: there is one agnostic in this forum and all others are catholic trying to explain to this agnostic why there is a god. In my opinion you are all fixed on the big bang which is not sufficiently known to cut short the question. This is why I suggested watching instead the creation, how it is structured. If you do this you will observe that there is a structure that cannot be formed by chance. So I try it again:


  1. *]The universe is a 4-dimensional possibly spherically curved space. Earth’s surface is a 2-dimensional spherically curved space.

    *]The early universe was hot and rapidly growing. The early earth was formed of hot liquid stone growing rapidly by accretion.

    *]After sufficient cooling, electrons combined with protons so that hydrogen formed. Hydrogen is an image of water as main compound of it. Water is transparent, that is it lets light travel freely. Similarly, light could travel freely when hydrogen was formed. However there was still not much visible light in the universe at this stage: darkness reigned. After the early earth cooled down, it released water vapor, which formed a dense cloud layer: darkness was over earth’s surface. After more cooling, the water droplets combined with each other and the primitive ocean formed. This way earth’s surface became transparent.

    *]The gravitational collapse of hydrogen formed the first stars and the universe became enlighted. After more cooling, the cloud layer surrounding earth’s surface disappeared gradually allowing the stars and the sun to shine on earth’s surface. There is light on earth.

    *]The universe is expanding, that is the galaxies, the main centers of matter, scatter from each other. On earth’s surface, the ocean is an image of space and the continents an image of matter, which are also scattering through continental drift.

    Do you guys see any analogy between these five steps of the formation of the universe and the earth seen from its surface? If not, go to historycycles.tripod.com. If yes, my question to the agnostic in this forum is: how can this analogy be explained by chance?

  1. I do Ulrich. I see that in the odd coincidence of size and distance that the moon would block out the sun so precisely. In the speed the earth rotates and the days it takes the earth to go around the sun. Is it me or does it seem that the objects that surround the earth also display it’s inner life. A sun and a moon a man and a woman. How is it that things far away can be such precise symbols of things deep inside? Would it be like that if we lived on some other planet in some other galaxy?
    I’ll bet the pattern you see close and far is also a pattern we make as a race and as individuals and I’ll bet that pattern is precise within deep forgotten of our hearts. A star guided men to the very spot on earth that God lay in a manger. It did guide them, they brought gifts fit for a King! Urlich I see it too brother.
 
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MindOverMatter:
Its not our fault that you can’t defend yourself.
See, this is the kind of garbage I’m talking about that makes me not want to debate some things anymore. I choose not to have the same conversation yet AGAIN and all of the sudden I can’t defend myself? I know exactly how the “debate” will go. You know my arguments, I know yours, it’s pointless and circular and will go on forever until someone gets sick of talking about it.

Trying to taunt me isn’t going to get you anywhere.
 
See, this is the kind of garbage I’m talking about that makes me not want to debate some things anymore. I choose not to have the same conversation yet AGAIN and all of the sudden I can’t defend myself? I know exactly how the “debate” will go. You know my arguments, I know yours, it’s pointless and circular and will go on forever until someone gets sick of talking about it.

Trying to taunt me isn’t going to get you anywhere.
Don’t get wrapped around the axle over this. Your point was made towards me and I have no problem with accepting your desires. Let’s get on with it, shall we?

jd
 
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