Science & Religion

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For now, here is a summation of my reasoning as a Catholic.

Personally, I prefer the reasoning that God, as almighty Creator, is not limited by the limitations of the material/physical world He created.
This is not reasoning, it is tautology. An almighty Creator is unlimited in the above way by definition, not by syllogism.
 
SGW

**Maybe you haven’t read enough of my posts to know this, but I’ve already met God. Several times, in fact. I spent 16 years as a devout, prayerful, churchgoing Christian, both Catholic and Protestant (about half and half), so you can be pardoned for thinking I know nothing about relating to God, feeling called, glorifying and serving him. But now it is just too incredible to believe. I suspect that you are so sure that your faith is true that you can’t imagine anyone who shares it ever deserting it for the “fleshpots of Egypt”, or trading his birthright for a mess of porridge, but it happens. **

You’re right. It’s difficult for anyone who has met God to believe you ever met God. You may have deluded yourself into thinking you met Him. But if you had really met God, you would never have have betrayed Him as you have.
 
But as for the Germans barbarians, they did in fact "freely"choose Christianity, although not at once and over a long period of time. The exceptions would be the Saxons who were engaged by Charlemagne.
Also the Scandinavians, who were converted by King Olaf in the 11th century through armed force. The pagans who colonized Iceland were mostly fleeing from him.
 
People who choose a limited scientific theory of evolution over God have to avoid any true, complete answer about the powers of the Creator
Because, Granny, as you yourself have insisted, science can say nothing about the spiritual, right? And God, being spirit, is outside scientific investigation. So science can say nothing about any alleged spiritual nature of God or man, okay? So please stop expecting it to, or criticizing it for not doing so :).
 
I must admit that I’m coming into this in the middle of a debate, but it may be helpful for me to add that the Catholic Church (at least) does not promote a literal reading of every book of the bible. The Bible is not a book, it’s a library…there are multiple genres within it. Genesis, we say, is not meant to be scientific in the same sense as Harry Potter isn’t meant to be historical. The story of Adam and Eve relates a spiritual reality, not a biological/physical one.

As a side note, I actually was having a chat with an agnostic today who told me that homo sapiens was, in fact, descended from one man and one woman. I wasn’t sure if I believed him, and he admitted it was still controversial, but I thought it was an interesting thing to add.

I hope that doesn’t make too much of an interruption…
 
Only in the last 100 years have an old earth developed and changed several times going from millions of years, to 1.5 B and then to 4.6B and now back down several hundred thousand ( I think i got those right so don’t yell at me…)
Very quietly…the scientific consensus is still about 4.5 billion years.

Why do people criticize the changes in scientific knowledge as if they are somehow a weakness instead of evidence that science is adding to the sum of human knowledge, unlike a stagnant faith that never changes? Perhaps because believers tend to think of truth as unalterably absolute and handed down from infallible authority, so when science changes its mind about something, faith interprets it as a weakness or abandonment of eternal truth. But it is not, because science recognizes no eternal or unchanging truth, and for that reason it can grow in knowledge. No one in science will ever say, “it is forbidden for science to believe X because God has revealed it.” As soon as someone accepts that, he will never know the truth about X, because he is not allowed to investigate. All he can do is assert and bluster and twist opposing evidence to fit his preconceived theories.
 
There is no Catholic doctrine regarding the scientific age of the earth. There is a Catholic doctrine that God is the Creator of earth.
To its credit, this is correct. I wish all Christian churches did the same.
As far as evolution is concerned, in this century one has to indicate which evolutionary model is being referred to and only then can the applicable Catholic teaching can be explained.
This can be a little misleading. There is disagreement among biologists about the mechanism of evolution, but not about the *fact *of evolution, so depending on whether the word “model” refers to mechanism or overall theory, your statement is either true or false. I personally don’t see how any of the different mechanisms explaining how natural selection works to cull out mutations has any bearing on whether humanity comes from one or many original pairs.
 
You miss the point, Granny. No one is saying that Church teaches about leprechauns (though sure, it would be fun if it did; begorrah); the point is that just because something is possible is no good reason to believe in it, because all the silly things mentioned are just as possible, but nobody thinks that’s a good reason to believe in them,.

Incidentally, phrases like “for your information” and “you should know that…” come across as prim and condescending, but I don’t think you mean to sound like that.
I do not use the phrase “you should know that”. I do use the phrase “for your information” because that is exactly what I mean.

My point about leprechauns etc. is that it is an useless comparison. And I will not accept it as meaningful. “Possible leprechauns, etc” is not some win-all-arguments technique. Actually, it clouds serious discussion. In my old neighborhood, the leprechaun hammer would be called “bait and switch” which was also applied to some old advertising practices. Old because in some areas the essential “bait and switch” can be considered illegal.

And in case you are wondering, this granny is very cranky (feminine for snarky) tonight.😦
 
Quote:
Originally Posted by Lui
Quote:
You have stated that the existence of God is “a matter of speculation”
I don’t think those were my exact words. I said that I don’t know if God exists. How should I? But no need to discuss this. Maybe I said it in one way or the other.
Your precise words:
Quote:
You can assume that everything in the Universe did not develop by chance. How it developed is pure speculation. Maybe by God, maybe by several Gods, maybe we are just the computer game of some alien kid in a totally new dimension…who knows.
Lui was referring to the development of the universe as a matter of speculation, not the existence of God. But you tend to make people say what you want them to have said, not what they did say.
 
Because, Granny, as you yourself have insisted, science can say nothing about the spiritual, right? And God, being spirit, is outside scientific investigation. So science can say nothing about any alleged spiritual nature of God or man, okay? So please stop expecting it to, or criticizing it for not doing so :).
I would like to see the quote in which I expected science to investigate the spiritual so that I can correct it in the future.
Saying that science is limited to the physical world is not in any way, shape, or form “criticizing”. But if you think that stating an obvious fact is criticizing, you are welcome to do so.

Actually, science can say something about the non-material aspects of human nature in an attempt to demonstrate that they are an epiphenomenon.
 
Regarding Buffalo’s posts 1213 and 1214, thank you for documenting the Church teaching on taking Genesis literally. I got laughed at awhile ago for suggesting it. However, it is equally obvious that the church does not have the same attitude toward evolution now that it did before. For one thing, none of the quotes before 1860 addressed the scientific theory of evolution at all, since it was not firmly established before Darwin published the Origin in 1859. For another, the current Pope and the one previous were a lot more convinced of the scientific support for evolution than previous Popes. So that leaves Buffalo in a quandary; does he accept the church of the past or the church of the present? It seems pretty plain what his choice is.
 
Because, Granny, as you yourself have insisted, science can say nothing about the spiritual, right? And God, being spirit, is outside scientific investigation. So science can say nothing about any alleged spiritual nature of God or man, okay? So please stop expecting it to, or criticizing it for not doing so :).
Maybe why we are passing each other like two ships in the night is that we have different definitions for a human being. We also have a different concept of the role of the Catholic Church – at least it seems that way to me.

As for science saying nothing about the spiritual, please see the last sentence in my post 1308. That sentence comes from reading recent research and reading about recent research. Notice that I switched from spiritual to non-material.

One more thing about limitations. Empirical science is properly limited to its domain. But the human mind is not limited to the science domain. In order to grasp the full meaning of what I am saying, the reader needs to let go of the either-or mentality.
 
Regarding Buffalo’s posts 1213 and 1214, thank you for documenting the Church teaching on taking Genesis literally. I got laughed at awhile ago for suggesting it. However, it is equally obvious that the church does not have the same attitude toward evolution now that it did before. For one thing, none of the quotes before 1860 addressed the scientific theory of evolution at all, since it was not firmly established before Darwin published the Origin in 1859. For another, the current Pope and the one previous were a lot more convinced of the scientific support for evolution than previous Popes. So that leaves Buffalo in a quandary; does he accept the church of the past or the church of the present? It seems pretty plain what his choice is.
It is my observation that in the 21st century, there is no longer a “The Evolutionary Theory”.

There are now a variety of applications of the “evolution model.” Because of this, one has to read the complete context when it comes to quotes about this or that Pope supporting evolution. These prime time sound bites do not indicate what a Pope is really talking about.
 
To its credit, this is correct. I wish all Christian churches did the same.

This can be a little misleading. There is disagreement among biologists about the mechanism of evolution, but not about the *fact *of evolution, so depending on whether the word “model” refers to mechanism or overall theory, your statement is either true or false. I personally don’t see how any of the different mechanisms explaining how natural selection works to cull out mutations has any bearing on whether humanity comes from one or many original pairs.
That either-or can mess up an intellectual stimulating conversation. :o

When talking about evolution theory applying to humanity, one needs to adopt a both-and perspective because human nature itself is both material and spiritual (non-material). The population theory involves different generations procreating over many centuries. his works fine for non-human species because non-human species have material anatomies. We also have material anatomies which could follow evolutionary theories Nonetheless, humans are both-and . Catholicism teaches that the spiritual soul does not evolve. Thus, humans can be viewed as both evolutionary and non-evolutionary. Personally, I would like to know if you can accept the possibility of a both-and situation about human nature.
 
I must admit that I’m coming into this in the middle of a debate, but it may be helpful for me to add that the Catholic Church (at least) does not promote a literal reading of every book of the bible. The Bible is not a book, it’s a library…there are multiple genres within it. Genesis, we say, is not meant to be scientific in the same sense as Harry Potter isn’t meant to be historical. The story of Adam and Eve relates a spiritual reality, not a biological/physical one.

As a side note, I actually was having a chat with an agnostic today who told me that homo sapiens was, in fact, descended from one man and one woman. I wasn’t sure if I believed him, and he admitted it was still controversial, but I thought it was an interesting thing to add.

I hope that doesn’t make too much of an interruption…
Newcomers are always **very welcome **to give their point of view! 🙂
 
Maybe you haven’t read enough of my posts to know this, but I’ve already met God. Several times, in fact. I spent 16 years as a devout, prayerful, churchgoing Christian, both Catholic and Protestant (about half and half), so you can be pardoned for thinking I know nothing about relating to God, feeling called, glorifying and serving him. But now it is just too incredible to believe. I suspect that you are so sure that your faith is true that you can’t imagine anyone who shares it ever deserting it for the “fleshpots of Egypt”, or trading his birthright for a mess of porridge, but it happens.
I find your saying intriguing, especially the part about God saying to go west and you immediately turn east. I’m not judging you by any standard, that would be too ignorant. I did not know about your previous experience with God and therefore was simply trying to help you understand. You don’t have your views towards him for no reason, your past experiences shape your current attitude. Understanding God personally and understanding Him according to mainstream religion are two totally different things. I did not grow up religious and even now don’t accept everything the church preaches. Actually, I’ve only gone to church 1 time in my life seeking to find more answers but came to the conclusion that I could find the answer only through myself. To acknowledge God and His power is one thing, to agree with His ways is entirely different. I can’t expect any man to agree with His way unless that man has been given the understanding to do so. Once again, if you truly desire to know Him, simply ask with the upmost sincerety. Nothing is hidden to God, your deepest desires and intentions are laid out naked before Him, even if you are blinded by it. Best thing to do is to admit you are fallible, and ask for Him to make you better.
 
Humans have the spiritual soul, which does not evolve from one’s anatomy nor is it produced by a population of parents.
No amount of equivocation can alter this fact if one is an orthodox Christian. The science of the soul is love…
 
No amount of equivocation can alter this fact if one is an orthodox Christian. The science of the soul is love…
No amount of equivocation can delete anyone’s soul, period.

Being an orthodox Christian or an atheist has nothing to do with the existence of the spiritual soul. One’s spiritual soul comes with being human, period. This is why the spiritual soul does not evolve,
but rather is part of the whole package known as human nature.
 
Thank you for bringing up my post. My reasoning needs to be challenged.😃
–snip–
The scientific method is also limited to a positive conclusion flowing from a positive hypothesis. The positive existence of fossils and current human DNA can be the evidence used in some very interesting research regarding a variety of anatomies. Unfortunately, the present either-or approach also known as the “mutually exclusive or” can be difficult to apply to positive scientific conclusions. Positive because they have not been falsified.

This brings us to a somewhat unresolved question regarding research results. Can one really say that either the results exist or there is nothing? In other words, can the *mutually exclusive or" say that the particular conclusion excludes all other possibilities?

In my humble opinion, I have respected science in the above. Since I am proposing something which is a tad unusual for CAF, I will stop here so I can listen to your comments. Ooops, maybe what I am proposing is common on CAF since I have not been on every thread to find it.
Since there are no comments about post 1296, I will continue.

The above is another way of understanding empirical as in the empirical method used in science. To make it easier for readers, this is the definition of empirical from the American Heritage College Dictionary. “1a. Relying on or derived from observation or experiment and b. Verifiable or provable by means of observation or experiment.”
Another way of explaining empirical is that conclusions flow from evidence in hand.

From post 1296 – “Since I am proposing something which is a tad unusual for CAF, I will stop here so I can listen to your comments. Ooops, maybe what I am proposing is common on CAF since I have not been on every thread to find it.”

There is “something a tad unusual” is the hypothesis.
“So I can listen to your comments” is the search or call for evidence.
“Ooops, maybe what I am proposing is common on CAF since I have not been on every thread to find it.” is the scientific realization as to what really is involved in order to verify or falsify that what I was proposing is a tad unusual.

To be continued.
 
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