M
Montalban
Guest
Got a question for everyone. Rome is known as a See of Peter.
Are there any churches known as a See of Paul?
Are there any churches known as a See of Paul?
Just as a side note… The Early Roman Popes did not ratify the canon in the Second Council that revised the order of precedence by placing Constantinople second to Rome. The Alexandrian Fathers (such as St Cyril of Alexandria) appear to reject it as well. Pope St Leo of Rome writes about this rejection of the revision.Traditionally in the Eastern Church; Antioch is the See of Saints Peter and Paul.
Antioch was the base for Paul’s missionary journeys into Asia Minor and was the
First Hub of Christianity in the world. It is where Peter stayed before going to Rome.
Antioch oldest of of the five ancient Christian Sees. In order of primacy they are:
Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, Jerusalem. Before the Schism, Each had
a Patriarch and were mostly self ruled.
I love the Eastern Christians! No one knows the facts of History like you guys!The Early Roman and Alexandrian Fathers did not ratify the canon in the Second Council that revised the order of precedence by placing Constantinople second to Rome. Pope St Leo of Rome writes about this rejection of the revision.
In the original order of primacy was made up of the three Petrine Sees:
Rome (founded by St Peter)
Alexandria (founded by St Peter’s disciple, St Mark)
Antioch (founded by St Peter)
And the First Ecumenical Council gave special honour to:
Jerusalem (founded by St James)
“Let the city of Constantinople have, as we desire, its high rank, and under the protection of God’s right hand, long enjoy your clemency’s rule. Yet things secular stand on a different basis from things divine: and there can be no sure building save on that rock which the Lord has laid for a foundation. He that covets what is not his due, loses what is his own. Let it be enough for Anatolius that by the aid of your piety and by my favour and approval he has obtained the bishopric of so great a city. Let him not disdain a city which is royal, though he cannot make it an Apostolic See; and let him on no account hope that he can rise by doing injury to others. For the privileges of the churches determined by the canons of the holy Fathers, and fixed by the decrees of the Nicene Synod, cannot be overthrown by any unscrupulous act, nor disturbed by any innovation.”
- Pope St Leo the Great (b. c. AD 400 – AD 461), Letter CIV
Source: ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf212.ii.iv.xcix.html
No problem!I love the Eastern Christians! No one knows the facts of History like you guys!
Thank for the Clarification.
Dan
Rome is the holy see period. According to st Ireneus in the second century Peter and Paul organized the church on Rome and handed it over to Linus, the first Pope. And that all churches are to be in agreement with that church because of it’s preiminant authority. The papacy has the authority, and is the see of, both Peter and PaulGot a question for everyone. Rome is known as a See of Peter.
Are there any churches known as a See of Paul?
Just wanted to ask,didnt Rome accept Constantinople to be ranked 2nd after rome centuries later?Just as a side note… The Early Roman Popes did not ratify the canon in the Second Council that revised the order of precedence by placing Constantinople second to Rome. The Alexandrian Fathers (such as St Cyril of Alexandria) appear to reject it as well. Pope St Leo of Rome writes about this rejection of the revision.
In the original order of primacy was made up of the three Petrine Sees:
Rome (founded by St Peter)
Alexandria (founded by St Peter’s disciple, St Mark)
Antioch (founded by St Peter)
And the First Ecumenical Council gave special honour to:
Jerusalem (founded by St James)
“Let the city of Constantinople have, as we desire, its high rank, and under the protection of God’s right hand, long enjoy your clemency’s rule. Yet things secular stand on a different basis from things divine: and there can be no sure building save on that rock which the Lord has laid for a foundation. He that covets what is not his due, loses what is his own. Let it be enough for Anatolius that by the aid of your piety and by my favour and approval he has obtained the bishopric of so great a city. Let him not disdain a city which is royal, though he cannot make it an Apostolic See; and let him on no account hope that he can rise by doing injury to others. For the privileges of the churches determined by the canons of the holy Fathers, and fixed by the decrees of the Nicene Synod, cannot be overthrown by any unscrupulous act, nor disturbed by any innovation.”
- Pope St Leo the Great (b. c. AD 400 – AD 461), Letter CIV
Source: ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf212.ii.iv.xcix.html
The order of precedence of the Sees is not a matter of faith or morals. It is permissible to adjust them.Just wanted to ask,didnt Rome accept Constantinople to be ranked 2nd after rome centuries later?
Was that canon (28th I think) accepted in the end??
if it was accepted ,what about what St Leo said…?
So?Rome is the holy see period.
I agreeAccording to st Ireneus in the second century Peter and Paul organized the church on Rome and handed it over to Linus, the first Pope. And that all churches are to be in agreement with that church because of it’s preiminant authority. The papacy has the authority, and is the see of, both Peter and Paul
So at first Rome and St Leo refused to accept the canon and then centuries later it was accepted? why the change and didn’t what St Leo said mean anything anymore?The order of precedence of the Sees is not a matter of faith or morals. It is permissible to adjust them.
Rome eventually did place Constantinople as second in rank during the 8th Ecumenical Council (AD 869 - 870):
“We believe that the saying of the Lord that Christ addressed to his holy apostles and disciples, Whoever receives you receives me, and whoever despises you despises me, was also addressed to all who were likewise made supreme pontiffs and chief pastors in succession to them in the catholic church. Therefore we declare that no secular powers should treat with disrespect any of those who hold the office of patriarch or seek to move them from their high positions, but rather they should esteem them as worthy of all honour and reverence. This applies in the first place to the most holy pope of old Rome, secondly to the patriarch of Constantinople, and then to the patriarchs of Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem. Furthermore, nobody else should compose or edit writings or tracts against the most holy pope of old Rome, on the pretext of making incriminating charges, as Photius did recently and Dioscorus a long time ago. Whoever shows such great arrogance and audacity, after the manner of Photius and Dioscorus, and makes false accusations in writing or speech against the see of Peter, the chief of the apostles, let him receive a punishment equal to theirs.”
- The 8th Ecumenical Council (Fourth Council of Constantinople), Canon 21
Source: papalencyclicals.net/Councils/ecum08.htm
My understanding was that the Catholic Church first accepted the canon in the 1200’s - when there was a Latin patriarch in Constantinople.So at first Rome and St Leo refused to accept the canon and then centuries later it was accepted? why the change and didn’t what St Leo said mean anything anymore?
So it seems to be that earlier… Maybe this earlier changing of mind prevented any attempts to take this back after abolishing Latin patriarchates in the East (one left in Jerusalem but situation there is different). I am sure it was not revoked because in CCEO there is still order of eastern precedence starting with Constantinople.My understanding was that the Catholic Church first accepted the canon in the 1200’s - when there was a Latin patriarch in Constantinople.
They kept this idea afloat in the 1400s in an attempt to lure the Orthodox church (by then returned to Constantinople) to Rome.
A See is the seat of a bishop: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Episcopal_see The See (cathedra/chair) of Birmingham (AL) is filled by Bishop Robert Baker.I hope I don’t offend anyone but while I was reading this thread it donned on me. I don’t see Austin, Texas on that list. Hmmmm…curious. Would any city with a presiding Bishop be in essence a See? If so then even though I reside in Austin,Texas where a Bishop resides since I’m a Maronite Catholic and my Bishop is in Los Angeles. Correct?