Be wary of the attitude that some people have that “illicit is OK, as long as it’s valid”. This attitude is quite cavalier and a danger to the soul. In essence, it says that one can break the law in order to achieve a good. Such a mindset is contrary to dogma which says that one may never do evil in order to achieve a good. Disobedience to the laws of the Church is an evil. Disobedience is the central theme of Original Sin. Not much more needs to be said here.
Every sacrament celebrated by the SSPX and any other priest who is suspended is illicit (illegal). Take this example. We take civil laws very seriously. In fact, one of the greatest cries of the Traditionalist Movement is against illegal immigration. Many go as far as calling a hungry family who crosses a border illegally, “criminals.”
As the Gospel says, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s and to God what is God’s.” If we give to Caesar the right to declare that something that is not a sin is a criminal act, therefore illegal and we casually dismiss what the Church declares to be a criminal act and therefore illegal, where is our fidelity?
The rule must be based on solid moral theology. Moral theology says that one may never do evil to achieve good. When did disobedience cease to be evil? Regardless of what others are doing, one will not answer for them at the final judgment. One will answer for one’s own disobedience.
This takes us to the next principle of moral theology. To knowingly support a person who sins is to become complicit in the sin. Don’t we say this all the time about Catholic politicians who support abortion? Then, how can one attend a mass celebrated against the law of the Church and claim not to be supporting the priest who is objectively sinning?
Whether or not the Extraordinary Form mediates more graces than the Ordinary Form becomes irrelevant, if one is sinning in order to attain those graces. Therefore, the policy of the Holy See, which has not changed, is that a Catholic may attend mass at an SSPX chapel to fulfill his Sunday obligation, if he feels the need to attend the EF and if it is not available to him. However, said Catholic may not, attend for the purpose of lending support to the SSPX, nor to acknowledge or validate them contrary to the will of the Holy Father. In addition, said Catholics must guard themselves form being swept up in the schismatic mentality of many of the priests of the Society and of the laity who support them.
As to the other sacraments, the Sacrament of Reconciliation is not valid when celebrated by a priest of the Society except in case of life and death. The Church supplies jurisdiction in that situation. This also applies to Anointing of the Sick, since there is absolution involved. The SSPX’s claim that they have supplied jurisdiction to absolve from sin has not been proven or accepted by the Holy See. Some will argue that the Holy See has not denied it either. The Holy See does not have to deny what has always been law. All priests must have faculties from the diocesan bishop or a male religious superior to validly absolve. Those faculties are only valid within the jurisdiction of the person granting them. The bishops of the SSPX are not diocesan bishops. Even if they were not suspended, they would still not have the authority to grant faculties anymore than an auxiliary bishop does, without delegation from the diocesan bishop.
The jury is still out on whether or not the Sacrament of Confirmation administered by the Bishops of the Society is valid. Some Canon Lawyers have raised the alarm that said Confirmations may not be valid, since Confirmation is reserved for the Ordinary of the Diocese or his delegate. Again, the SSPX bishops are neither ordinaries, nor delegates to any ordinary. The question in Canon Law is whether the Sacrament of Confirmation requires jurisdiction, since Canon Law says that it is the right of the diocesan bishop. At this time, we have no more news on this question.
Given the current situation, that the Society is splitting into two, the SSPX and the SSPX-SO, this raises other concerns about any contact with them. A society of apostolic life is bound by the same canons that bind religious orders and religious congregations. The difference between the society of apostolic life and religious orders and congregations is that a society of apostolic life may be secular, meaning that its members are not consecrated by vows. However, they are incardinated into the society and are bound by obedience to the superior general of the society. In this case, the members of the society may never secede from the society. Nor may the members call for a coup de stat against the dully elected superior. All of this is happening in the Society as we speak. This raises questions about the mindset of some members of the Society. We have no way of telling if the priest celebrating the mass that you want to attend is violating ANOTHER Canon Law. This would only add to one’s confusion, rather than help one’s spiritual journey, if one were to become too involved in the internal workings of the Society at this point.
The best advice is caution and if possible, avoidance.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, FFV
