So, who is responsible?

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Sorry - evidently I just came a cropper on that fence. I’m just mentally blocked on it. :o

It’s probably beside the main point anyway. I’ll go into observe mode. 🙂
I was short om time when I wrote that and I meant no offense. I did not have time to elaborate. I was merely suggesting that free will and OUR exercising of that free will is directly related to how much love and mercy we recieve from God.
 
But in Catholic teaching, people are culpable for sin only to the degree they’re capable of being responsible for it themselves.
Apply it to this specific problem, please. Is the father’s defense of “but I told him…” constitute a valid excuse? Can he “wash his hands” for allowing the child to have access to the gun?
 
Apply it to this specific problem, please. Is the father’s defense of “but I told him…” constitute a valid excuse? Can he “wash his hands” for allowing the child to have access to the gun?
In catholic teaching a sin is the result of a willful thought or behavior which disregards whats right or wrong. A very simplified explanation for our discussion here
 
Take it easy Mr. Spock, it is hard to understand you when you are so emotional. (Isn’t Spock suppose to have little emotions on the T.V. show?) Anyway, please excuse my joking, I mean no disrespect to you personally.
Jokes are most welcome. 🙂
Yes, the parent would definitely be responsible in the case you speak of. God on the other hand, does not leave any loaded guns laying around. Wouldn’t you agree?
No, I cannot agree. The loaded gun would be the allegorical equivalent of the “tree” in the garden of Eden, as described in Genesis. Please do read the post #90 (forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=7546636&postcount=90), to which I replied.
 
In catholic teaching a sin is the result of a willful thought or behavior which disregards whats right or wrong. A very simplified explanation for our discussion here
Not just “simplified”, it is generic. Apply it to the specific question, plase.
 
Jokes are most welcome. 🙂

No, I cannot agree. The loaded gun would be the allegorical equivalent of the “tree” in the garden of Eden, as described in Genesis. Please do read the post #90 (forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=7546636&postcount=90), to which I replied.
Each requires an action by another person for them to be “deadly”. A gun and a tree are only as dangerous as those who use them not those who create them
 
So its your contention that the presence of the candy jar DEMANDS that the child go after it just as the presence of a gun DEMANDS that it be fired.
Close. If the father “knows” that the child will go to the candy jar, and if the father “knows” that the child will grab the gun and fire it at someone, then the responsibilty lies with the father. Don’t forget, that GloriousOrder presented it as such. He said that the father “knows” what will happen, and he said that the father’s foreknowledge does not “force” the child’s actions. All I wanted to show that this difference does not make the father blameless for allowing the child to do something he should not be allowed to do.
 
Not just “simplified”, it is generic. Apply it to the specific question, plase.
There is no sin in leaving the gun unattended because that act is in and of itself not a willful act in opposition to whats right ot wrong. Even if the law says a gun must be kept locked up if the owner legitimately did not know that then no sin can exist. If the owner did know that and wilfully left it out then yes you could say thats a sin.
 
Close. If the father “knows” that the child will go to the candy jar, and if the father “knows” that the child will grab the gun and fire it at someone, then the responsibilty lies with the father. Don’t forget, that GloriousOrder presented it as such. He said that the father “knows” what will happen, and he said that the father’s foreknowledge does not “force” the child’s actions. All I wanted to show that this difference does not make the father blameless for allowing the child to do something he should not be allowed to do.
Someones knowing something will happen is not the same as making it happen. At any point a child could NOT go to the candy jar in spite of the fathers KNOWING. No matter how improbable the mere fact thats it possible the chold NOT go for the jar then your theory losses steam. My knowing something can not make it happen
 
There is no sin in leaving the gun unattended because that act is in and of itself not a willful act in opposition to whats right ot wrong. Even if the law says a gun must be kept locked up if the owner legitimately did not know that then no sin can exist. If the owner did know that and wilfully left it out then yes you could say thats a sin.
I am not talking about sin. Sin is a religious concept. I am talking about responsibility - which is a secular concept. If someone has positive knowledge about a “wrong” deed to be committed, and that someone has the power to prevent that deed, and fails to do it, then he will be guilty by omission. There is a little difference between committing and act, and failing to prevent an act, but both are equally reprehensible.
 
Someones knowing something will happen is not the same as making it happen. At any point a child could NOT go to the candy jar in spite of the fathers KNOWING. No matter how improbable the mere fact thats it possible the chold NOT go for the jar then your theory losses steam. My knowing something can not make it happen
There is no sin in leaving the gun unattended because that act is in and of itself not a willful act in opposition to whats right ot wrong. Even if the law says a gun must be kept locked up if the owner legitimately did not know that then no sin can exist. If the owner did know that and wilfully left it out then yes you could say thats a sin.
I am not talking about sin. Sin is a religious concept. I am talking about responsibility - which is a secular concept. If someone has positive knowledge about a “wrong” deed to be committed, and that someone has the power to prevent that deed, and fails to do it, then he will be guilty by omission. There is a little difference between committing and act, and failing to prevent an act, but both are equally reprehensible.
 
I am not talking about sin. Sin is a religious concept. I am talking about responsibility - which is a secular concept. If someone has positive knowledge about a “wrong” deed to be committed, and that someone has the power to prevent that deed, and fails to do it, then he will be guilty by omission. There is a little difference between committing and act, and failing to prevent an act, but both are equally reprehensible.
Thats the point…sin IS responsibility. The sin can ONLY occur if the act itself actually takes place. In order for your statement to be true if a gun is left unattended and no one gets hurt then the person who left it should be charged with murder even if no one is killed because the possibility existed that someone COULD have picked it up to kill someone.
 
Apply it to this specific problem, please. Is the father’s defense of “but I told him…” constitute a valid excuse? Can he “wash his hands” for allowing the child to have access to the gun?
Of course the father in this example should be held responsible-whether by God or a court of law. But it seems you’re assuming Adam & Eve were like children in the face of a commandment they couldn’t possibly comprehend or live up to and no where in Catholic teaching is one held accountable on such terms.
 
Jokes are most welcome. 🙂

No, I cannot agree. The loaded gun would be the allegorical equivalent of the “tree” in the garden of Eden, as described in Genesis. Please do read the post #90 (forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=7546636&postcount=90), to which I replied.
Oh good, I like jokes, they seem to lighten the mood sometimes. Maybe it is the power God used to create light. Maybe we were created out of the laughter of the Trinity.

Anyway, I knew right away after sending that post about God not leaving any loaded guns around, you would have something to say, but I didn’t realize it would be so profound as THE TREE. Good one, I like your style. The tree does seem like a loaded gun, and God probably did know we were going to eat it, or shoot it, or whatever, but I have to contend that God did not design us to do such, and we know it.

So you got me on the loaded gun, but we are not like children who do not know better.

Thanks.
 
Yes, I didn’t phrase that very well!

What I meant was that I could not imagine a world with free will but without evil.

Maybe the best analogy is to imagininag a two dimensional world, complete insofar as the good dimension goes, just lacking evil.

Still, thanks for your help on the question. 🙂
Hmm…I’m trying to think of how else to put it, without just copying Spock.

The problem isn’t simply free will and evil. In non-Catholic systems of free will, I can see where it would be hard to imagine such a thing, but in Catholic theology it is easier. Tell me if I’m wrong here, or if this doesn’t make sense. Catholic dogma is not my strong suit, that is why I’m here, I want to learn. Anyway.
  1. God is omniscient. The implication is God knows what a person will do even before he creates the soul and puts it ‘into’ a person.
  2. God can choose to create a soul, or choose not to create a soul.
  3. God can intervene in the physical world at any time.
  4. Evil is when humans act contrary to God’s instructions.
  5. People can choose to be evil or choose to be good, God knows what decisions they will make either way.
  6. God also created our initial environment.
OK. So, with those things standing as facts (unless I’m wrong), all you have to do to get a world with free will and no evil is for God to create an environment and souls that he knows will do good. At the very least, God could refuse to create souls that will turn away from Him. Since nothing of a soul exists before God creates it, nothing would be ‘lost’.

Essentially, a world without evil would be one where the only souls God creates are souls who will follow His instructions. The scale could be anywhere from only creating people who will avoid mortal sins to never creating anyone who would be a non-Christian.

Does that help?
 
Correct. I was careful in my selection of words.

Yes, so far it is true.

The highlighted part is in error. Beliefs are not under volitional control. They reside in the sub-conscious part of the brain. Can you make a volitional decision to “start to believe” in the Loch Ness monster? The “love part” could be volitional, the “believe part” cannot be.

This is true again.
So you mean to tell me you dont believe its possible right now for me to make a choice to believe in the Loch Ness Monster?
 
Makes no sense at all. One more time I will explain. God creates a whole bunch of people, amoung them there are many believers, and many unbelievers. God knows who will turn out to be a believer and who will turn out to be an unbeliever. I presume you don’t argue that those people are somehow deprived of their free will, just because God volitionally creates them and because God knows who will choose to be a believer.

If God chooses not to create the unbelievers, that has absolutely no bearing of the free will of the believers. Do you understand this? If you do, what is your problem? If you do not understand, then what don’t you understand?
Yeeesh! One more time, slowly. (This is also in response to Mellestad’s post #136) In this world God created us with free will, which is the freedom to choose to love and obey him or not. In the world you postulate, God would create only people who love and obey him…or what? There is no other option, therefore no free will.

Free will is not about the ability to come here or go there, to choose one occupation over another, to live here or there. Free will is very simply the having the ability to choose to love and obey God or turn away from him.
 
First of all, I think that “free will” is a horrible blunder, a stupid decision on the part of the constructor. But that is a different issue, not pertinent to the thread. The point is, that if the creator knows that his creation will not work as intended, then it is a dumb idea to make the creation.
What if He wanted to be surprised, and see what happens?

I often make paintings that in the end I don’t like. I don’t regret making them, though, because I learn something new every time I make a painting.

God can’t know speculative things. He only knows that you “will” do this or that, because He is already watching you do it, from His vantage point in Eternity. But if He had never created you, then you would/will never have done it, and He could not watch you doing it, to know that you “will” do it at some point in the future. It is only by creating you that He can know what you will or will not do. 🙂
 
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