Socialism

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I’ve studied political philosophy so I’m aware of the social contract theory, but also it has its own flaws and limitations and there are other theories besides that one. Surely the church doesn’t take a stance for or against the social contract theory, vs., say, theories based on rights, or utilitarianism? Or the divine right of kings.
It’s about the idea of the social contract. By continuing to live in a society, you are agreeing to abide by that society’s rules and laws, including the payment of the upkeep of that society.

For example, I walk into a 7-Eleven. If I were to walk into that store with a dollar in my pocket, it’s my money. If I open a candy bar and start chowing down before paying for it, that dollar now belongs to 7-Eleven even though it’s still in my pocket.

By using to goods and services and stability that a society creates, a person becomes indebted to that society through taxation or service or both.
 
I know the Church is very much in favor of labor unions, but what about other aspects of socialism? Are we required to vote for people who will spend more to help the poor, even if that means raising taxes, reducing private property rights, and bigger government?
And while the Church upholds the right of labor to form unions, that does not mean the Church supports forced membership, where one must join a union and pay dues in order to get and keep a job.
Vern is correct. The Church actually supports treating people fairly which means a labor union if needed should be formed, however it is not always needed
That’s the part I’ve never been able to figure out. It’s doing good with SOMEONE ELSE’S money. Normally that would violate the commandment against stealing. However people usually say that the government is allowed to redistribute money, so that isn’t stealing.
No, this is a misunderstanding of many things.
Apparently, to be truly holy, you have to do it with someone else’s money.😛

It’s like the Minimum Wage – those who press hardest for it don’t have any employees. And I can’t understand why – since as they will tell you, they’re much smarter, holier and more moral than people who actually do create jobs and employ people.😃
Because free markets are designed to allow equal people to compete and reap rewards. When certain segments cannot compete effectively you have serious problems; which are reduced by minimum wage
I’ve studied political philosophy so I’m aware of the social contract theory, but also it has its own flaws and limitations and there are other theories besides that one. Surely the church doesn’t take a stance for or against the social contract theory, vs., say, theories based on rights, or utilitarianism? Or the divine right of kings.
Social Contract Theory is atheists claiming no God given Moral Natural Law
 
I just noticed that my post isn’t really on-topic. I just wanted to appologize to the OP. I don’t know how to move it, or make it a new post. I wasn’t trying to hijack your thread. I just wasn’t paying enough attention and was responding to something else I read earlier.

Sorry,

Peace to you all
I’m the OP, and I don’t mind at all. In fact i think it’s on topic, or close enough! 👍
 
My personal political philosophy is kind of out there… a mix of libertarianism and communal/social ownership of natural (God-given) resources. (it’s been labelled geo-libertarianism by some people). Libertarian in theory, but in practice we know that things like drugs and lust take away our liberty rather than enhancing our liberty. But very libertarian fiscally. I don’t think many catholics would agree with my views, but I have no idea whether the church officially has denounced them. I wonder if there’s some way to find out. I doubt the average priest would know enough about political philosophy to give me a good answer.
Social Contract Theory is atheists claiming no God given Moral Natural Law
I’m pretty sure you can believe in social contract theory without being an athiest. It’s just that they don’t believe that God has given specific authority for governments to rule without hte consent of the people.
 
Protestants embrace Solus Christus and Sola fide, Catholics do not. Following Christ includes meritorious works for us. In fact, we believe in a treasury of meritorious works.

When it comes to earthly tasks, there is truly strength in numbers. Societies can perform, collectively, things which are beyond the scope of any single human being. If we only look to God when we are at our weakest, never when we are at our strongest we are putting other concerns ahead of our duty to God.
You are so correct that strenght comes in numbers. You have reached a prudential judgment that such collective efforts should be combined with the use of the force of the government.

One can just as easily reach the prudential judgment that the use of force to obtain collective goals is its own evil. To infer that their opposition to the use of government force is selfish is an Offense against the Truth and grave matter. Not to mention sanctimonious.
You mean they way we are slashing taxes on the wealthy then putting the costs of two expensive wars on our unborn descendants via massive deficits and borrowing?

Or do you mean the way that businesses use venture capitol?

We band together into societies specifically for collective protection and common good. Societies that fail to address collective need inevitably fall. We have a knee jerk reaction to the word “Socialist” here in the west (having learned at a young age to hate and fear China and the Soviet Union - odd that one is gone and the other now serves as our collective banker) But we actually have a fair number of socialized structures, most benefit business and were originally formed to bail out large scale financial failures.
You have reached the prudential judgement that reducing taxes on higher incomes is unjust. I have reached the prudential judgment that lowering such taxes will create more jobs and benefit the weakest among us. We are both exercising our individual prudential judgment within the Teachings of the Church. Your inference that you are more concerned about the poor than those who disagree with you is an offense against the truth and grave matter.

While I agree that these deficits are a tragedy, I do not agree that the problem is we are taxing too little. While I agree that this war was imprudent in my opinion, I disagree with your characterization. You have a tone of accusation which doesn’t belie much charity.

Your statement about venture capital demonstrates that you have no understanding of market economy. I’m sorry but that doesn’t give one much confidence to endorse your views in this regard.
 
You mean they way we are slashing taxes on the wealthy then putting the costs of two expensive wars on our unborn descendants via massive deficits and borrowing?
Thank you for making my point for me – “Slashing taxes on the wealthy?” is it? You do realize that 48% of wage earners in this country pay no income tax at all?

And isn’t it funny how those who think taxes should be higher never say, “I guess I better to to work and earn more – te country needs my tax money?” No, they damn and blackguard “the wealthy” – the hardest working, most productive among us – while they sit back in sloth and refuse to earm and pay their share.
 
Because free markets are designed to allow equal people to compete and reap rewards. When certain segments cannot compete effectively you have serious problems; which are reduced by minimum wage
Actually, minimum wage has just the opposite effect – the less skilled and educated are prohibited from competing.

This is because their wages are artificially set higher than the economic value of their labor – so jobs disappear (like gas station attendent), go overseas to lower wage workers (like the garment industry) or are filled by the labor blackmarket (illegal aliens.)
 
I find it ironic that all the right wingers support a “collectivist” mentality when it comes to forcing our sons and daughters to go overseas to kill others in war (they are all for imprisoning “draft dodgers” when there was a draft) but they do not support the idea that they should be forced to contribute towards the common good in the form of higher taxes and a more even distribution of wealth. Oh wait, the war in Iraq is to “protect our freedoms” lol…

Heck, my ZENIT news dump today has a headline “pope denounces rich-poor divide”. I bet you that the right wingers here aren’t behind the pope on that one-that would be un-American wouldn’t it… Without the disparities in income, how will the rich of the world leverage the poor into the low wage jobs that allow the rich to thrive???

Apparently Government can legitmately demand for you to go kill people and get killed (for the “common good”), but it is tyranny, communism or Stalinism if it demands you to give up some of your income for the common good…
 
I find it ironic that all the right wingers support a “collectivist” mentality when it comes to forcing our sons and daughters to go overseas to kill others in war (they are all for imprisoning “draft dodgers” when there was a draft) but they do not support the idea that they should be forced to contribute towards the common good in the form of higher taxes and a more even distribution of wealth. Oh wait, the war in Iraq is to “protect our freedoms” lol…

Heck, my ZENIT news dump today has a headline “pope denounces rich-poor divide”. I bet you that the right wingers here aren’t behind the pope on that one-that would be un-American wouldn’t it… Without the disparities in income, how will the rich of the world leverage the poor into the low wage jobs that allow the rich to thrive???

Apparently Government can legitmately demand for you to go kill people and get killed (for the “common good”), but it is tyranny, communism or Stalinism if it demands you to give up some of your income for the common good…
Now,** there’s** a nasty, hate-filled post for you.:cool:
 
Now,** there’s** a nasty, hate-filled post for you.:cool:
The truth is only hateful or nasty when you disagree with it…

I suppose the pope’s comment:

“This worrying situation appeals to the conscience of mankind because the conditions being suffered by such a large number of people are such as to offend the dignity of human beings and, as a consequence, to compromise the authentic and harmonious progress of the world community.”

Is nasty and hate filled to your ears also…:rolleyes:
 
I find it ironic that all the right wingers support a “collectivist” mentality when it comes to forcing our sons and daughters to go overseas to kill others in war (they are all for imprisoning “draft dodgers” when there was a draft) but they do not support the idea that they should be forced to contribute towards the common good in the form of higher taxes and a more even distribution of wealth. Oh wait, the war in Iraq is to “protect our freedoms” lol…

Heck, my ZENIT news dump today has a headline “pope denounces rich-poor divide”. I bet you that the right wingers here aren’t behind the pope on that one-that would be un-American wouldn’t it… Without the disparities in income, how will the rich of the world leverage the poor into the low wage jobs that allow the rich to thrive???

Apparently Government can legitmately demand for you to go kill people and get killed (for the “common good”), but it is tyranny, communism or Stalinism if it demands you to give up some of your income for the common good…
Two comments: All of the people in the military are volunteers. When they enlist, the agree to obey the orders of their superiors and the President. By the way, I opposed the intervention into Iraq. But I also believe that the decision is rightly delegated to Congress and the President.

Secondly, I am fully within my Christian prudential judgment to determine that many so-called “common good” programs are counter-productive and do harm to those they intend to help.

I agree with the Pope that the rich-poor divide is not good. I just won’t condone that it be solved by pointing a gun at another.

While I respect your right to reach a different prudential judgement, I do think it appropriate to expect the same respect and charity from you.

Finally, people who display such a lack of respect and charity to those with whom they disagree have an insufficient sense of charity to be trusted with the power to expropriate the property of others.
 
The truth is only hateful or nasty when you disagree with it…

I suppose the pope’s comment:

“This worrying situation appeals to the conscience of mankind because the conditions being suffered by such a large number of people are such as to offend the dignity of human beings and, as a consequence, to compromise the authentic and harmonious progress of the world community.”

Is nasty and hate filled to your ears also…:rolleyes:
I am not one of those who spews hatred at those whose sin is disagreeing with me. But this is a nasty, hate-filled comment:
I find it ironic that all the right wingers support a “collectivist” mentality when it comes to forcing our sons and daughters to go overseas to kill others in war (they are all for imprisoning “draft dodgers” when there was a draft) but they do not support the idea that they should be forced to contribute towards the common good in the form of higher taxes and a more even distribution of wealth. Oh wait, the war in Iraq is to “protect our freedoms” lol…
No one has insulted you. No one has called you names. No one has imputed beliefs to you that you have not expressed.
 
Two comments: All of the people in the military are volunteers. When they enlist, the agree to obey the orders of their superiors and the President. By the way, I opposed the intervention into Iraq. But I also believe that the decision is rightly delegated to Congress and the President.
Never said they weren’t. I am only commenting on the concept of collectivism within this context and attitudes accurately described as collectivist among those of the right wing. My discussion has nothing to do with the troops or president so don’t sideline the discussion. The OP is about socialism which presupposes a collectivist mentality which is what I was discussing.
Secondly, I am fully within my Christian prudential judgment to determine that many so-called “common good” programs are counter-productive and do harm to those they intend to help.
Agreed.
I agree with the Pope that the rich-poor divide is not good. I just won’t condone that it be solved by pointing a gun at another.
Who said anything about pointing guns at anyone? I am a complete pacifist and vehemetly disavow violence of any type. I hope to God that you are not advocating violence. Violence is wrong. I think Jesus was pretty clear on that.

As is often the case here, to disagree with everyone is considered to be “uncharitable”. I was not being uncharitable, only pointing out the obvious differences in ideas about collectivism as held by those on the right and left.
Finally, people who display such a lack of respect and charity to those with whom they disagree have an insufficient sense of charity to be trusted with the power to expropriate the property of others.
Who said anything about expropriating property from others? What are you proposing, that land and possession be stripped from those who own it? That is rather Stalinesque and completely confirms anything that Vern has derided about what he thinks socialism is. If this is what you are describing as socialism, Vern is right!!! I disagree with you completely.

My position is that citizens should be required to contribute to the common good by paying taxes. That good and how it is achieved is defined by the majority in a democracy. That is the constant tension and challenge we face in a democratic, pluralistic society.
 
I am not one of those who spews hatred at those whose sin is disagreeing with me.
LOl! I sincerely enjoy your joke but would point out that you have done that very thing to me in the past…
No one has insulted you. No one has called you names.
What names have I called you? How have I insulted you? If my expression of my observations has offended you I apologize up front and without reservation.
 
LOl! I sincerely enjoy your joke but would point out that you have done that very thing to me in the past…

What names have I called you? How have I insulted you? If my expression of my observations has offended you I apologize up front and without reservation.
Exactly the sort of excuse a bigot would make if a Black person objected to him using the “N” word.😛
 
Never said they weren’t. I am only commenting on the concept of collectivism within this context and attitudes accurately described as collectivist among those of the right wing. My discussion has nothing to do with the troops or president so don’t sideline the discussion. The OP is about socialism which presupposes a collectivist mentality which is what I was discussing.

Agreed.

Who said anything about pointing guns at anyone? I am a complete pacifist and vehemetly disavow violence of any type. I hope to God that you are not advocating violence. Violence is wrong. I think Jesus was pretty clear on that.

As is often the case here, to disagree with everyone is considered to be “uncharitable”. I was not being uncharitable, only pointing out the obvious differences in ideas about collectivism as held by those on the right and left.

Who said anything about expropriating property from others? What are you proposing, that land and possession be stripped from those who own it? That is rather Stalinesque and completely confirms anything that Vern has derided about what he thinks socialism is. If this is what you are describing as socialism, Vern is right!!! I disagree with you completely.

My position is that citizens should be required to contribute to the common good by paying taxes. That good and how it is achieved is defined by the majority in a democracy. That is the constant tension and challenge we face in a democratic, pluralistic society.
The government is able to collect taxes because it has the power to “point a gun” (figurative for imprisoning by force) at those who choose to object. To the extent that taxation is flat, a case can be made that it is equitable. However, when they select a certain class and say we are going to expropriate disproptionately from them, they do so through force that they do not inflict on others.

Finally, any policy with an aim to redistribute wealth by the government is by definition the expropriation or taking from some to give to others. I just can’t distinguish the difference between redistribution and stealing.
 
The government is able to collect taxes because it has the power to “point a gun” (figurative for imprisoning by force) at those who choose to object. To the extent that taxation is flat, a case can be made that it is equitable. However, when they select a certain class and say we are going to expropriate disproptionately from them, they do so through force that they do not inflict on others.

Finally, any policy with an aim to redistribute wealth by the government is by definition the expropriation or taking from some to give to others. I just can’t distinguish the difference between redistribution and stealing.
You are making a valid argument here. There are many tax evaders who believe they are completely within their right to do so because the government is stealing from them. It is up to the populace in a democracy to decide on the “terms” of the social contract. Given this perspective, “theft”, whether it be “forced expropriation” via taxes or simply larceny is a matter of perspective. Government can be either a Robin Hood or a simple highwayman given your political leanings.
 
The government is able to collect taxes because it has the power to “point a gun” (figurative for imprisoning by force) at those who choose to object. To the extent that taxation is flat, a case can be made that it is equitable. However, when they select a certain class and say we are going to expropriate disproptionately from them, they do so through force that they do not inflict on others.

Finally, any policy with an aim to redistribute wealth by the government is by definition the expropriation or taking from some to give to others. I just can’t distinguish the difference between redistribution and stealing.
And as I have mentioned before, you never see those who favor taking from others say, “Hey! The government isn’t taking in enough money, so ***I ***will work harder, risk my savings, start a business, employ others and increase the cash flow to the government.”

I wonder why?😛
 
Exactly the sort of excuse a bigot would make if a Black person objected to him using the “N” word.😛
umm, given that I have been on the receiving end of many a slur, I have no idea what you are talking about. If I have offended you with a slur I completely apologize.
 
Two problems with socialism.
  1. Is state sanctioned stealing.
  2. Is in many cases Statolatry. Puting the State in God’s place, making charity a legal obligation instead of moral duty. Read Nietzche, Also Sprach Zarathuster, the New Idol chapter, to get a idea of the Statolatry involved in socialism. As Hegel and Nieztche predicted, the welfare state in Europe and Canada is one of the main culprits of the decadence of the Church.
  3. Is state sanctioned violence. All socialism need some form of coertion. The more the merrier. For example the proabortion ideology is linked to socialsm. So the mass murder of the Nazis and Communist.
    BTW Bush is fairly socialist.
 
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