If socialized medicine is not the answer (and I am not saying that it is) what is?
I don’t know the answer. I only know that it is an incredibly frustrating situation and I see no end in sight.
Let’s start with Medical Savings Accounts.
The fundamental principle behind Medical Savings Accounts (MSA) is that it allows people to pay for medical care with tax-free dollars, and to roll any unused dollars over at the end of each year into their IRAs. The institution holding the MSA would issue a credit card, and this card would be used to pay for health care. This would have several important impacts:
- Paperwork makes up from one-third (in private health plans) to two-thirds (in government programs) of the total cost of health care. The use of this credit card approach would dramatically reduce the paperwork and result in lower costs.
- The current systems of paying for health care have long delays built in. The pay-on-the-spot approach would allow care providers to further lower costs.
- MSAs provide an incentive for people to bargain for health care – when people spend their own money (and know they can keep all they save), they have an incentive to bargain for better rates.
- MSAs provide an incentive to avoid over-consumption of medical care.
Next, businesses have an obligation to provide health insurance for their employees, and the taxpayer shouldn’t be forced to assume this burden. But unaffiliated small businesses are
prohibited by law from bsanding together to bargain for health insurance for their employees. We have to change that.
People should be allowed to shop for the lowest prices in health insurance – which means shopping across state lines.
Believe it or not, that’s against the law! We need legislation to enable people to buy the lowest cost medical insurance policies they can find, regardless of where the company is located.
We need to control junk lawsuits. The high price of medical malpractice insurance is passed on to the consumer, driving up medical costs, and this is due to uncontrolled and frivolous lawsuits. The purpose of lawsuits is not to make lawyers rich, but to obtain fair compensation for people who have been injured due to real negligence or malpractice. We need things like a preliminary process where a lawyer must show he has good reason to sue before filing suit. We need the English Rule – where the loser pays the winner’s costs (and where in contingency cases the loser’s lawyer pays his share.) We need to abolish “class action” lawsuits – where the lawyers get billions and the people actually injured get virtually nothing.
We need to control the cost of drugs in an economically sound manner – through open competition.
Drugs are cheaper in Europe and Canada because the American consumer is forced to bear the whole burden of drug Research and Development, while other nations get a free ride.
These cost controls destroy the ability of companies to recoup their costs in R&D. In 1990, before introducing cost controls, Europe as a whole outspent the US by 60% in R&D. By 2000, though, they had thrown away their lead and were spending 40% less than the US.
Cost controls in Canada killed competition in their drug industry. As a result, generic drugs are more expensive in Canada than in the US. Twenty-one of the top 27 best selling generic drugs cost more in Canada than in the US. And the combined price for all 27 was 37% higher in Canada than in the US!
The way to get drug costs down for Americans is to make Canada and the European nations bear their fair share of R&D costs, and take the burden off the American consumer. He will introduce legislation to make this a major issue in trade negotiations.
We should also expand on the successful drug discount card. It would work like this – when you apply for a card, you list your prescriptions. The system searches for the discount cards that would be best for you. The supplier guarentees your prices for the next year. When that year ends, you get a printout telling you which card is best for you at the new prices – and a 1-800 number to call, and a website so you can change cards if you want to.