E
ezeekl
Guest
To add to this, Peter was not the first to proclaim Jesus as the Messiah. In the gospel of John, the very first chapter we read in verse 40:I’ve already made clear what I mean, that what Peter bound on earth by the grace of God will have been bound in heaven, or else what he declared would have resulted purely by fallible human reasoning. Ezeekl has shown that Jesus is addressing Peter in Matthew’s gospel. That should answer your question. If you’re going to debate with someone, at least have the courtesy to listen to what they have to say and refrain from arguing for argument’s sake.
PAX
:heaven:
“40 One of the two who heard John speak, and followed him, was Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother. 41 He first found his brother Simon, and said to him, “We have found the Messiah” (which means Christ). 42 He brought him to Jesus. Jesus looked at him, and said, “So you are Simon the son of John? You shall be called Cephas” (which means Peter).”
So Andrew recognized Jesus as the Messiah long before Peter. Then we also read just a few verses later this:
"48 Nathan’a-el said to him, “How do you know me?” Jesus answered him, “Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.” 49 Nathan’a-el answered him, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!”
So Nathan’ae-el also recognized Jesus as the Son of God before Peter.
But strangely neither of these two spoke when Jesus asked them the question in Matthew 16:15, “Who do you say I am?” Jesus didn’t confer the keys to Andrew or to Nathan’ae-el. He did not confer to them the binding and loosening power. Why???
The answer is simple. Jesus tells us. Simon’s statement comes not from Simon himself but by a revelation from The Father. Jesus takes that as a sign that The Father has chosen Simon to be the chief steward among the twelve stewards of the kingdom. This idea of having twelve stewards goes back to the OT Davidic kings. So nothing new here. Also the idea of having one of the twelve stewards act as chief steward again is from the Davidic kingdoms. Jesus is establishing his kingship and picked the twelve stewards who will aid Him in governing it and now Jesus has His chief steward. So Jesus changes Simon’s name to indicate the new role that he is to do. Jesus didn’t change Andrew’s name. Jesus didn’t change Nathan’ae-el’s name. But He changed Simon’s namre to Rock because, as Jesus states, this will be the Rock that He will build His Church on and so it is.