Firstly, the Bible is perspicuous (clear, understandable) - it is not some mysterious book that cannot be understood by common ordinary Christians. Otherwise why would the apostles address their epistles to them rather than the magisterium?
But you are assuming that every Christian who heard the epistle firsthand readily understood it’s content. Your argument here does not show that Scripture is perspicuous. The Bible may be
legible, but certainly not
perspicuous. The Bible itself does not attest to its understandable nature, nor its clarity…quite the contrary.
In general, the arguments you make go in circles. You claim the Bible is understandable, yet Christians often misunderstand it. You claim this is due to their unwillingness to understand it, but you don’t account for the millions who are ready and willing to understand, yet do not. You claim it is the unregenerates that don’t understand, suggesting it is only the regenerate that do, but you have nothing to back up that claim. By making this statement, you insult the millions who are “born again” (according to your definition), telling them their misunderstanding of scripture is due to their lack of faith. This is hog-wash. Besides, you can’t define what it is they’re supposed to understand.
You infer that it takes time for most of the faithful (the regenerate) to receive the full understanding of scripture (a point I don’t refute), yet you make no inference to the impact that these “expected differences among God’s children” have on their salvation (i.e. what makes one child of God different from another is often his/her views on the necessity of baptism). Perhaps you’re saying Christians
do gain prompt understanding of that which is required for their salvation? The fuller understanding of other things is what takes time? If so, I wouldn’t refute that, except that there ARE different understandings of what is required for salvation (among sola scriptura protestants), so I guess you are in fact saying that even salvific understanding may come at a much later time in a Christian’s life. If so, something’s quite wrong with that too.
You claim that false teachers may be the problem, implying that teachers of the truth are beneficial (i.e. your example of Paul), yet you contradict that by claiming one can clearly understand Scripture in time, without teachers. So, do we need teachers, or don’t we? And if we do, what does that say about your sole-authority of the Bible theory?
You claim sin blocks the acceptance of understood Scripture (which I also agree with), but you use this claim to defend sola scriptura, as your “most important” point. Catholics don’t claim that sinful nonbelievers are part of the sola scriptura problem. We aren’t talking about “unregenerate”, heavily sinful nonbelievers here. We’re talking about faithful, regenerate Christians and the problem with sola scriptura as it relates to them. Acceptance has nothing to do with the problems of sola scriptura. Some Catholics are unaccepting too…but this in no way refutes the authenticity and teachings of The Catholic Church. So, I just don’t think you can use that in defense of sola scriptura, and certainly not as your “most important” point.
And this problem of differences in NOT analogous in the Catholic Church. By saying so, you are comparing an authority to an individual (apples and oranges). We say sola scriptura is a problematic authority because it teaches inconsistently…you counter by saying Catholics (individuals) are also in disagreement. You can’t use that logic. To stay logical, you must compare authorities. You would have to say, “The Catholic Church is a problematic authority because it teaches inconsistently”…which you cannot say. We say the disparity among sola scriptura Christians is the effect of your chosen authority, which is a critique on your different understandings of scripture. You criticize the lack of acceptance of Catholic teaching among some Catholics, and say that that is analogous. Not true. Again, we don’t argue the “acceptance” differences…just the “understanding and interpretive” differences.
In summary, you say this…
The doctrinal differences among proffessing Christians are not due to our authority (the Bible) but due to the limitations and sinfulness of the (often times unregenerate) human heart.
So, if I understand correctly…the Bible is clear and understandable, but only by those with human hearts open and ready to learn it. Nevermind that when they’re ready (which even you cannot define), they often gain a different understanding than you do (even though they pray to the same Holy Spirit). Nevermind that. They must’ve NOT been ready. Must be that they need more time to understand? But…how does one know when they’ve come to this new understanding? Do they just “know”? The Holy Spirit reveals the success of their understanding? You didn’t touch on this subject, but what I infer from your logic is that…no one really ever knows when they finally know. hmmm.
God Bless