Actually, Anna, that’s not exactly the case. But let’s run with it a bit. What he did do was exactly what the historic Church had done long before he came along. Many questioned the antilegomena of the NT. Many of Luther’s concerns about them parallel the history disputes. Similarly, he disputed the deuterocanonical books in similar ways as that going back to St. Jerome, but also during the Reformation era by Catholics such as Cardinal Cajetan, no ally of Luther.Jon & ben,
I was hoping one or both of you would comment on the way Luther used Sola Scriptura. Luther only applied Sola Scriptura to the Books he judged to be worthy.
For Luther, ISTM, and in many ways the Lutheran Church, it is a rather conservative approach; relying strongly on the universally (pre-Reformation) attested books, and viewing the disputed books with respect, but also caution because there was dispute about them in the early Church. In short, the ECF’s were not universal in their agreement regarding the dsputed books, and it isn’t until Trent that the Catholic Church, those in communion with the Bishop of Rome, infallibly defines the canon.
Meanwhile, for Lutheranism, the canon, technically, remains open, as there is no listing of the books in the Confessions.
Jon