As a Franciscan I’m fascinated by this pope who has taken the name of our Holy Father Francis. Naturally, I’ve been reading anything that I can find on him: blogs, posts, fora, news articles, and tea leaves.
There are several questions that have been repeated on a number of sites. I thought I’d offer the answers that I have uncovered.
- Which Francis?
In an interview, Cardinal Dolan said that when asked what he would be called, the newly elected pope said, “Francis, in honor of St. Francis of Assisi.” So that’s it. We have it from someone who was in the room when he chose the name.
- Why St. Francis of Assisi and not St. Francis Xavier or St. Francis de Sales?
A Jesuit superior who was interviewed reported that His Holiness has a devotion to St. Francis of Assisi. He has always admired St. Francis of Assisi’s life among the poorest of the poor, his effort to rebuild the Church of his time, his fraternal love for all men, his belief that unless one embraces the poor one has no place in the Kingdom and his fidelity to the institutional Church.
- Where was the red?
An old friend of His Holiness, Msgr. Figueredo, reported that the pope has always been very focused on the Bishop of Rome. He wants to drive home the message to the Roman people that he is their bishop. The red vestments traditionally worn by popes over the white cassock are really the marks of the papacy, not the dress of a diocesan bishop. I guess this tells us a little about one point on his papal agenda. Contrary to what someone said on another thread, it’s not that he does not know papal protocol. It’s his desire to put emphasis on the fact that he is the ordinary of the Diocese of Rome.
- Can the pope change such traditions?
This answer is strictly mine. The answer is, yes. The pope is not bound by any law or tradition that is not contained in divine revelation. Nor is he bound by any precedent established by his predecessors. He calls his own shots. As much as we would like to bind him, we must remember that Christ gave him the power to bind and unbind, not us.
- Is he against the Extraordinary Form of the mass?
If my Spanish serves me, I would say, NO. I found an article in Spanish that reports the contrary. Apparently, within 48 hours after the publication of Summorum Pontificum, the Archbishop of Buenos Aires identified a priest and a place to celebrate the EF. From what I’ve heard from Argentinians, there are not many priests in that diocese who are interested in celebrating the EF. That’s not the Archbishop’s fault. No bishop can impose the celebration of the EF on his priests. From what I have seen and read, he does not celebrate the EF. This does not mean that he will never do so or that he opposes it. We have to remember that just because someone does not do something; it does not mean that they oppose it either. I don’t eat Cheerios. But anyone who wants to may do so.
- Is he Francis I?
No. He is Pope Francis. If we look at history, those popes whose names are not repeated do not have ordinal numbers after their names. Ordinal numbers are used when the name is repeated.