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Alexius
Guest
Originally Posted by Needanswers
What assurance do I have that the Catholic Church has never erred? Can’t Matthew 16:18-19 be interpreted as meaning that the truth of God will never be stamped out. That there might be periods of darkness and confusion, but the Gospel will never completely disappear?
I can accept the possibility of the Assumption, but the Immaculate Conception and Mary as Mediatrix of all graces is very difficult to accept. Several church fathers attributed sins, especially minor ones, to Mary. Origen and Tertullian imputed the sin of unbelief on Mary. Basil and Hesychios of Jerusalem interpreted the sword of Simeon as the doubt Mary experienced because of the Cross. Saint John Chrysostom accuses her of vainglory. How can saints and/or learned men not be aware of any apostolic tradition that claimed Mary was sinless or immaculately conceived and attribute sins to her?
What solid basis do we have to claim that all graces must past through Mary’s hands first before reaching us? What basis do we have to say that Mary offered her son at Calvary? How do we know what she was thinking that moment? All of this sounds extremely speculative to me and not sound doctrine.
From an Eastern perspective, the Theotokos (Mother of God) is an essential element of the Christian faith. She has always been venerated as she herself proclaims, “From this day forward, all generations will call me blessed…” I wonder why you accept the Assumption (or “Dormition” in the east), but struggle with her sinlessness. Orthodoxy rejects the Immaculate Conception, as it is founded on the false doctrine of Original guilt as hammered out by Blessed Augustine. She is also not called the “Mediatrix,” because the doctrine of grace is slightly different in the east. However, she is honored as much in the east as she is in the west. That the Blessed Virgin Mary lived an unstained life, there is no doubt. For instance, St. John Chrysostom believed that the Theotokos sinned when she interfered with Christ at the wedding in Cana, but that she was cleansed by the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, so that she died pure and without sin. Many of the Church Fathers believe differently regarding her sinlessness, but you must remember that they are not infallible, but rather individuals interpreting Scripture. The Church, though, receives the belief that she did not sin in life. As for the Immaculate Conception and Mediatrix, I can’t say that you’ll find much help from the Church Fathers on these doctrines…Thanks
P.S. In the Roman Catholic Church, the doctrines of the Assumption and Immaculate Conception are dogmas - you must accept them! There is no dogma on Mary being “Mediatrix of all graces” though…yet!
Prayers and petitions,
Alexius