S
Sarpedon
Guest
So why follow Buddhism at all? Why are we having this discussion?To quote Nostra Aetate:The Catholic Church rejects nothing that is true and holy in these religions. She regards with sincere reverence those ways of conduct and of life, those precepts and teachings which, though differing in many aspects from the ones she holds and sets forth, nonetheless often reflect a ray of that Truth which enlightens all men.
We all live in the same world, and all religions have looked at that world and drawn certain lessons from it. “You shall not kill” and others. Using the correct techniques will work whether or not the theory behind the techniques is correct or not. The theory behind Netwon’s gravity (action at a distance) was wrong, yet Newton’s gravity worked well enough within the they known limits of accuracy. Not killing works whether you are not killing because Christ said not to, Krishna said not to or the Buddha said not to. Not killing works because it is consistent with the way the world works.
Buddhist doctrines are not really that “obvious” and it is not that clear that they “work”. Sure, I can accept that not killing is consistent with the way the world works. What about desire being “undesirable” (if such a position is logically possible)? It is not that clear that Buddhist view on desire is evidenced by “the way the world works”. In fact, many would find the opposite intuitively superior, for most of us have an innate sense that it is good to desire righteous and holy things and to use that desire for the greater good.
I cannot accept nirvana as proof, because it takes a lifetime to attain, by which point I have committed by fate to Buddhism. This is like saying that the evidence for Catholicism will come after death.Meditation works. By meditation I could in principle remember my previous lives (Visuddhimagga, chapter 13, para 22). Others have done this and confirmed it. By meditation I can reach nirvana, others have done this and confirmed it. Those who have reached nirvana have confirmed that it is desire, hatred and delusion which drive our ongoing rebirths, and that stopping desire, hatred and delusion stops the round of rebirths.
Remembering past lives could function as a proof, although there is a great potential for it being mistaken as a result of psychologic factors. Also, what extent of Buddhist dogma would this support? Merely knowing that we have had past lives would only validate reincarnation, not Buddhism. There would be other explanations to reincarnation, such as , I believe, Hinduism. We would need to seek further proof.
Is there anything besides this technique to support the claim that Buddhism accurately describes the way the world “works”?
You said that:You have a strange idea of love. Some people are angry. In any situation they tend to react with anger, it does not really matter who they are with or who they are talking to, they are just angry. Some people are loving. In any situation they tend to react with love, it does not really matter who they are with or who they are talking to, they are just loving. Saint Francis is a very good example. Bodhisattvas are the same, they are not reacting differently to different people, they react to everyone in the same way, with love.
“The perfect gift is given with no idea of a giver, no idea of a recipient and no idea of a gift.”
To that, I said:
"That’s like saying that two computers intiating a file transfer is love. "
The reason I said that is that computers have no idea that they are giving a packet, that the recipient is real or that the packet is real. Thus, it seems to me like a computer would be capable of love under your definition.
Christian meditation has entirely different aims than Buddhist meditation. Christian meditation is directed toward God, while Buddhist meditation is directed toward the self, so that the individual may reach nirvana. This is a key difference between Christianity and Buddhism- Christianity is entirely focused on those apart from yourself, while Buddhism is focused on perfecting yourself.There is also a great deal of similarity in the morality of the two religions, and what there is of meditation in Christianity (the Jesus Prayer for example, or the Rosary) is compatible with the early stages of Buddhist meditation.
From our perspecive. If they have reached Nirvana, what are they doing now? Anything?From the Buddhist point of view, both Jesus and Francis of Assisi were probably Bodhisattvas. I do not see either of them as fading away into practical nothingness.
What caused us to leave our natural state?It is our natural state.
I can keep on making endless questions of this sort because Buddhism doesn’t off much in the way of explanation for why its doctines are true, it simply affirms them.
Why should we see the world the way it is? So that we don’t suffer? Of course, we can’t desire to see the world the way it is. Why should we desire to escape suffering? Isn’t that defeating the purpose, from your perspective?You seem to be misunderstanding the Buddhist view of the world. The world is not what it appears to be, but neither is it nothingness. It is in the middle between the two. A mirage is not what it appears to be - there is no real water. A mirage is not nothingness - nothingness does not look like water, while a mirage does. A mirage is deceptive but it is not nothingness. The world is deceptive, but it is not nothingness. Enlightenment is seeing the world as it really is, not as its deceptive surface appearance and not as nothingness.
What if I seek happiness by serving others? Will this cause more desire? How is this different?I make the mistake of seeking happiness in alcohol. I have a drink and I feel happy for a short time. Afterwards I want to be happy again so I desire another drink. The short-term temporary reward feeds back to increase my desire for a drink.