Split: How are the sacraments necessary for salvation?

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I am not setting anybody up here but I would like to ask the question…how are the sacraments necessary for salvation?

1129 The Church affirms that for believers the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation. “Sacramental grace” is the grace of the Holy Spirit, given by Christ and proper to each sacrament. The Spirit heals and transforms those who receive him by conforming them to the Son of God. The fruit of the sacramental life is that the Spirit of adoption makes the faithful partakers in the divine nature by uniting them in a living union with the only Son, the Savior.

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Linkowski
 
Split to its own thread as it’s a good question and too involved to remain in the other thread.
 
Well, I think everyone agrees that Grace is necessary for salvation. We are saved by grace. The sacraments are the method instituted by Jesus for dispensing that grace.

For instance, Baptism is necessary because it is the process by which God gives us the grace which cleanses us of our original sin and adopts us into his family.
 
I am not setting anybody up here but I would like to ask the question…how are the sacraments necessary for salvation?

1129 The Church affirms that for believers the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation. “Sacramental grace” is the grace of the Holy Spirit, given by Christ and proper to each sacrament. The Spirit heals and transforms those who receive him by conforming them to the Son of God. The fruit of the sacramental life is that the Spirit of adoption makes the faithful partakers in the divine nature by uniting them in a living union with the only Son, the Savior.

Thanks,

Linkowski
Don’t think of it as “things that must be done to be saved”. That is not really how the Sacraments should be viewed. Think more like “How God graciously offers grace through ordinary means”. He condescends to use his creation as means of grace. Not because he needs them to but because he wants to and to show how in Christ and His aork on the Cross all of creation is redeemed. Therefore even ordinary things can be used for the miraculous.

Jesus chose to use saliva and dirt to make mud that he smeared on a blind man’s eyes to heal him. He could have just said “you are healed” but we see that God is pleased to use his creation to accomplish things.

Also consider how much more Christian this is in that all things are Holy by virtue of Christ, even the mundane. In contrast much of Protestantism is unknowingly filirting with Gnosticism by denying God can and does work through means. He can enable faith though Baptism for example. But to the Evangelical it can only be intellectual and emotional in nature, the physical is not allowed to be a part of faith. Faith is essential and no Sacrament is effective without faith in the Christ who instituted them. Sacraments point to Christ and are his means of grace. If you think about it is is the antithesis of “salvation by works” because the Sacraments are free gifts of God that are receieved, never earned.
 
I am not setting anybody up here but I would like to ask the question…how are the sacraments necessary for salvation?

1129 The Church affirms that for believers the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation. “Sacramental grace” is the grace of the Holy Spirit, given by Christ and proper to each sacrament. The Spirit heals and transforms those who receive him by conforming them to the Son of God. The fruit of the sacramental life is that the Spirit of adoption makes the faithful partakers in the divine nature by uniting them in a living union with the only Son, the Savior.

Thanks,

Linkowski
There was a very interesting paper out recently about the psychology of washing and cleanliness.
It was found that those who had committed actions they considered immoral sought out physical washing, and afterwards were much less likely to compensate by, say, telling a strnager about “accidentally” dropped money.

The study doesn’t say anything simple about baptism, except that human beings are not made as simply as we might imagine. It would be rash to assume that the water of baptism is wholly symbolic and has no other effects.

Zhong & Liljenquist. 2006. Science 313: 1451-1452.
 
Good morning all and I hope everyone is having a blessed Advent, waiting the birth of the King.

I may be somewhat naive, but I think the Sacraments are the mechanisms for which God confers His grace. Each of the Sacraments has its unique purpose. Baptism, to bless an infant or new member into the family of Christ. First Eucharist, the most important, to have the Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity of Christ within the Tabernacle of our human body. First Confession, to introduce us to the Scripturally based method for the forgiveness of sins. Confirmation, our opportunity to choose the Faith and to be blessed by the Holy Spirit as servants of the Most High. Matrimony, bonding two souls as one. Holy Orders, the blessing of those called to do the Lord’s work. and Last Rites, to bless a person as they prepare to be in the presense of the Lord. Each of these outwardly signs is the conference of God’s grace upon us. I think that the Lord could just provide the grace mystically, but I think He wants us to know that we have recieved that grace through the Sacraments he established for us.

I would gladly choose to hear the words, “My son, you are absolved of your sins, in the name of the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Go, in the peace of Christ,” over praying for forgiveness silently, waiting for some sign to know that God has forgiven me. I trust in the method Christ instructed His apostles.

I would gladly choose to recieve the Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity of the Lord into my body at the Sacrifice of the Mass over the thought that Christ was only acting symbolically. It’s a difficult stretch for me to think that the person I hold to be the Son of God, who could walk on water and perform so many healing miracles, couldn’t tranform a piece of bread and cup of wine into the most Holy Eucharist, or give me His body and blood as the way to eternal life. He’s God; He can do anything. So, how can I, a errant human being, deny that He could this but couldn’t do that? So, I will trust in Him, in the Church He established for me, and the Sacraments He designed to grace my soul; so that, when I die, I can be with Him in Heaven. Sounds like a difficult path to follow, but I will.

Glory be to the newborn King!
 
How are sacraments necessary for salvation? I think a good starting point in an attempt to answer this question is to recall an important point in the Catholic Theology on Sacraments, namely the principle of Sacramentality.

As I understand this principle, at the heart of this principle is the realization that Christ continues to be alive and active through the human instruments of the Church.

All sacraments then are intrinsiclly united to Christ’s salvific act which is why all sacraments are by nature united to Christ’s Paschal Sacrifice, thus the Eucharist is the most fundelmental of all sacraments. In the actions of each sacrament, Christ acts through the Church and in each sacrament we are united not only to the Paschal Mystery but we are united to Christ worship of the Father, all this being guided by the Holy Spirit.

So if the sacraments are actually, actions of Christ and his Paschal Sacrifice then this makes all sacraments necessary for salvation, for there is no salvation outside of Christ Jesus.

The sacraments are not magic, that is man trying to manipulate God and God’s will through human actions.Rather, they are acts of God coming to man, through human actions and instruments (signs/symbols) therefore, the Sacraments, as implyed above, are also intrinsictly united to the Incarnation itself, the Incarnation made present and tangible to all, here and now.
 
1129 The Church affirms that **for believers **the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation.
(Emphasis added).

For someone who truly believes that the Sacraments confer grace and understand the Church’s teachings about the necessity of receiving the Sacraments, it is true that they are necessary for salvation. Why? Because a person that understands all of this would with full knowldege be rejecting God’s offer of grace in the Sacraments.

Under certain conditions the Church affims that those who have never heard the message of Christ, much less the concrete institutional Sacraments, can still be saved. So the it cannot be that for every person at every time the Sacraments are necessary for salvation, nor is that how the CCC literally reads.

An objection to this analysis is that it seems Catholics would be better off not knowing anything about the Sacraments, because then they would not be bound to receive them. This is a wrong way of thinking about the Sacraments. They truly are a visibile sign for us of God’s grace working right now in our lives when we receive them. They are a way for us to come closer to God, not further away from Him. Besides, a true rejection of God’s grace, whether it is in the Sacraments or the uncreated grace that he offers all of humanity, leads to the same result.
 
I am not setting anybody up here but I would like to ask the question…how are the sacraments necessary
for salvation?
1129 The Church affirms that for believers the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation. “Sacramental grace” is the grace of the Holy Spirit, given by Christ and proper to each sacrament. The Spirit heals and transforms those who receive him by conforming them to the Son of God. The fruit of the sacramental life is that the Spirit of adoption makes the faithful partakers in the divine nature by uniting them in a living union with the only Son, the Savior.

Thanks,

Linkowski
First, salvation has to be defined. If this key term is not defined then it is almost pointless to continue as this definition is almost never articulated, therefore how can one proceed if the starting point is not clear?

“Christ proclaims salvation as the outstanding element and, as it were, the central point of his Good News. This is the great gift of God which is to be considered as comprising not merely liberation from all those things by which man is oppressed, but especially liberation from sin and from the domination of the evil one, a liberation which incorporates that gladness enjoyed by every man who knows God and is known by him, who sees God and who surrenders himself trustingly to him”. (General Directory of Catechesis #101).

So understood this way, as Jesus teaches through his Church, salvation is being set free, here and now, on earth, at this minute, from what oppresses us, but especially the slavery of sin (“He who commits sin is a slave to sin”). Sickness, emotional, physical and spiritual, result when one is stuck in habitual mortal sin as this is acting against our nature. If we are freed from the slavery of sin in this life then the second part of salvation can result - the reward of eternal life.

Notice that Jesus teaches us through his Church that the primary meaning of “being saved” is NOT getting to heaven. Even the bible doesn’t say that. Jesus says through the Popes that the primary meaing of being saved is to be freed from what oppresses us, especially sin and the domination of the devil. That is the center point, the kernel of the Gospel.

Understood this way one can see why Jesus instituted the sacraments. Through Baptism God makes us his adopted children, we can receive the other sacraments and the devil loses his grip on us - but only to a certain extent. Since we still have a fallen human nature and a strong inclination to sin even after baptism, we need the Eucharist in order to maintain freedom from habitual grave sin, or if need be, to break away from being a prisoner (slave) of grave sin.

The Eucharist is necessary as it gives us the grace to stay in God’s favor, or sanctifying grace (“Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of man and drink his blood, you have no life in you; he who eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day.”) Jn 6:53-54

Of course the Sacrament of Reconciliatin is necessary too for forgiveness of our sins. Without the Eucharist though, it is almost impossible to break away from the slavery of mortal sin should one ever fall into it’s tentacles. If one is stuck in grave sin throughout his life and does not repent, he will not have experienced salvation on earth. Nor will he be saved at death since he did not want to obey God on earth he will certainly not want to obey him in eternity.
 
As this does concern the issue of sacraments, which are intrinsically bound up with grace, and which are likewise inseparable from the question of how rifts in the Body of Christ’s disciples has an impact on sacramental life, I thought I would draw attention to a very striking coincidence in Scripture, and that is the analogy of the Eucharistic Five Loaves and Two Fish discourse in several Gospels, and how this symbolism very appropriately mirrors how attacks on the Eucharist by Christian division cause an intrinsic rift in the Sacraments, in that the separating communities that reject the true nature of the Eucharist lose FIVE of the Seven Sacraments.

Here’s more details, if anyone is interested:

Five Loaves and Two Fish: The Seven Sacraments?
 
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