Well then let me ask you this. Are you what’s known as “a true blue” Mormon?
I am very active and believing in my faith, but dislike stereotypes so will decline to stereotype myself.
(Rest of these questions have been rehashed a million times so I’ll just give you the quick sum up of both sides)
Church Militant;14349342:
Getting to know people is great and I’m all in favor of it, but isn’t it a fundamental Mormon belief that Jesus was not god but became God here on this earth and that faithful Mormons can do that same thing on other worlds?
Jesus is God, the Son of God to be specific.
Anything about “other worlds” is speculation. There are no scriptures on such thing (LDS do have an open cannon) or official statements, nor is it actually discussed in LDS church. All in all not much known, nor is it deemed of importance. Yes, I know a Catholic will jump and say “how is that not of critical importance” but from the LDS perspective it is totally not. I can elaborate more on this, if desired.
Actual LDS belief: yes, a person may become like God and join Him as a joint-heir in Christ. Excellent resource on this:
lds.org/topics/becoming-like-god?lang=eng
Also, can you please explain to us Mormon teaching on the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit?
(Doing this in quick sum up mode, and tying it to baptism as requested)
LDS and Nicene Christian all agree on the following:
There is ONE God.
The Father, Son, and Spirit are all God.
The Father, Son, and Spirit are all three different persons, none of them being the other.
Baptisms are done in the name of the “Father, Son, and Holy Spirit/Ghost”
There is still only ONE God.
The key differences between the views are:
The way in which these three person are ONE God. Followers of the Athanasian Creed, point to consubstantiality. LDS point to unity.
Catholic views on LDS baptism:
LDS baptize by immersion in the name of the “Father, Son, and Holy Spirit/Ghost”. This is the proper form and implements (pardon me if I’m not remembering the appropriate terms here) needed for a Catholic baptism. But the understanding of the how the 3 are 1 differs. Upon much deliberation, recently (1990’s?) the Catholic Church officially declared that an LDS baptism was not valid. This is despite the fact that an atheist made validly baptize according to the Catholic church (granted this is not the desired route at all, done for emergencies).
LDS views on Catholic baptism:
LDS require a baptized person to be an accountable believer, the baptizer to be a LDS priest, and following the proper methodology (immersion, prayer). Therefore, LDS do not view Catholic baptisms as valid.
The views on what baptism is and what it means also differs between the two churches.