N
numealinesimpet
Guest
Reflections on “Emergency”.
This is in some ways a separate issue from the question of Jurisdiction and Faculties, but they are very closely linked.
A State of Emergency exists when a person is denied access to something which is essential to him, but which however he has has no hope of obtaining by ‘regular’ means. Our Lord quoted with approval the episode in Scripture where King David and his men entered the temple and ate the ‘Showbread’ that it is not lawful to eat, because they were in danger of fainting from hunger. The Law of self-preservation (the duty of care over Somebody Else’s property, with which they had been entrusted: i.e. their bodies – over-rode the Temple Law that the bread was reserved for Temple use).
Now the only way to get around Mgr Lefebvre’s justification of his consecrating bishops by invoking canons 1323, 1324 +1321, is to deny that there was a state of Emergency in 1988 [actually, the phrase is ‘Case of Necessity’ which is activated when there is a State of Emergency’]. In fact, even this action would not serve. It is not even germane to the issue whether or not there was an objective State of emergency. The canons specifically state that the person is exempt from censure even if he is wrong – even if he ought to have known better – and even if it is his own fault that he did not know better.
Some will argue that only the Pope can declare a State of Emergency. That is wrong on two counts.
[1] Each one of us individually might encounter a State of emergency. “I” as a layman and father cannot speak for the whole Church, but I can recognise it if my children are being denied a Catholic formation in my own town. If my attempts to provide for one are being blocked by the very members of the local Church, then I do not need to wait for the Pope to tell me so – I am entitled under Divine Law to make emergency arrangements. This is a dangerous line of action: of course it is. That is why it is an emergency.
[2] What if the Emergency embraces the Pope himself? Our Lord’s promise to Peter by no means excluded this as a possibility “But * after * you have turned, confirm thy bretheren”. The history of the Arian crisis shows that it has already happened at least once before. Athanasius (and Bp Eusebius) didn’t say (which on the face of it would have been a plausible response) “things are bad, but God is in charge: we will stay at home, obey the Pope and say our prayers” …. they went out and worked to restore the Faith, no matter who opposed them. When Athanasius was excommunicated, he simply ignored it and went on with his work. This example does not prove that Mgr Lefebvre was right in his own case, but it does prove that these things are possible, and are in line with established principles of the Catholic Church.
This is in some ways a separate issue from the question of Jurisdiction and Faculties, but they are very closely linked.
A State of Emergency exists when a person is denied access to something which is essential to him, but which however he has has no hope of obtaining by ‘regular’ means. Our Lord quoted with approval the episode in Scripture where King David and his men entered the temple and ate the ‘Showbread’ that it is not lawful to eat, because they were in danger of fainting from hunger. The Law of self-preservation (the duty of care over Somebody Else’s property, with which they had been entrusted: i.e. their bodies – over-rode the Temple Law that the bread was reserved for Temple use).
Now the only way to get around Mgr Lefebvre’s justification of his consecrating bishops by invoking canons 1323, 1324 +1321, is to deny that there was a state of Emergency in 1988 [actually, the phrase is ‘Case of Necessity’ which is activated when there is a State of Emergency’]. In fact, even this action would not serve. It is not even germane to the issue whether or not there was an objective State of emergency. The canons specifically state that the person is exempt from censure even if he is wrong – even if he ought to have known better – and even if it is his own fault that he did not know better.
Some will argue that only the Pope can declare a State of Emergency. That is wrong on two counts.
[1] Each one of us individually might encounter a State of emergency. “I” as a layman and father cannot speak for the whole Church, but I can recognise it if my children are being denied a Catholic formation in my own town. If my attempts to provide for one are being blocked by the very members of the local Church, then I do not need to wait for the Pope to tell me so – I am entitled under Divine Law to make emergency arrangements. This is a dangerous line of action: of course it is. That is why it is an emergency.
[2] What if the Emergency embraces the Pope himself? Our Lord’s promise to Peter by no means excluded this as a possibility “But * after * you have turned, confirm thy bretheren”. The history of the Arian crisis shows that it has already happened at least once before. Athanasius (and Bp Eusebius) didn’t say (which on the face of it would have been a plausible response) “things are bad, but God is in charge: we will stay at home, obey the Pope and say our prayers” …. they went out and worked to restore the Faith, no matter who opposed them. When Athanasius was excommunicated, he simply ignored it and went on with his work. This example does not prove that Mgr Lefebvre was right in his own case, but it does prove that these things are possible, and are in line with established principles of the Catholic Church.