Good Friar,
You mention the general chapter and its decisions in relation to the SSPX… but can Rome treat them as having held one, when by the law itself, both old and new, a suspended cleric is apparently supposed to be denied a vote in all Catholic associations?
This is a very interesting question and I don’t have the answer at the tip of my fingers, because the SSPX is in a rather odd situation.
Normally, if you’re a suspended cleric you cannot vote in any Catholic association.
However, there is one exception to this rule. If you are a suspended cleric who is a member of a religious order, you cannot be denied the right to vote in matter that pertain to the order. You’re not at the chapter as a priest. In other words, a chapter is not a priestly function. It is a religious function or a function of religious life. Unless you have been suspended from your religious community, you retain your rights as a full member of that community.
Canon Law says that Societies of Apostolic Life should follow the same rules as consecrated religious follow regarding government.
Here is where I can’t really answer your question. The SSPX has all of the external appearances of a society of apostolic life, but has never been recognized as such by the Holy See. I’m not really sure what the Holy See accepts or does not accept from its general chapter.
From what I have read in the news, the Holy See’s silence regarding the pronouncements of the general chapter can indicate that it refuses to acknowledge it, given the fact that the Holy See has said that it is still waiting to get an official response from Bishop Fellay. In the meantime, Bishop Fellay keeps quoting the chapter as the official response.
My only contribution here is that if the Vatican recognizes the general chapter, then it should accept this body’s response as official. That’s not what’s happening.
**“The Canadian Conference of Catholic Bishops denounces all forms of anti-Semitism, and rejects assertions such as those reported to have been made by the superior of the Society of St. Pius X, which is a schismatic group not in communion with the Catholic Church,” **the bishops’ statement said.
catholicregister.org/news/canada/item/15741-canadian-bishops-denounce-anti-semitic-talk-by-sspx-leader
I was afraid of this. This is where the problems begin. While it is true that the Society has never been declared to be in schism, it has been guilty of schismatic acts and schismatic thinking. At some point, they’re going to reach a point of no return in which they will be considered to be in schism, because there is more that they resist and reject than what they accept. In other words, the scales will have been tipped to the other side.
At this point, the scale is still in their favor. A schismatic act here and a schismatic statement there does not a schismatic make. However, if you make this your normal behavior, then you have effectively placed yourself in schism. No one needs to send you a letter or issue a press release.
What is happening here is that the bishops are starting to react directly to the Society, especially in those countries where the Society’s behavior does harm to the Church.
This is very important for all of us to remember. No matter what it is that we feel or what it is that we disagree with, we may never say it, if it’s only going to do harm. I’m paraphrasing, but St. Augustine said that if you can’t say something nice, shut up.
To call someone an enemy of the Church is big. Especially, when the statement was unnecessary and even if the good bishop meant something else, there was no need to insert that into his homily.
To say that the enemies of Christ are the enemies of the Church is an oversimplification of the Scriptures and the mind of the Church. That’s an issue better left for the Sacred Scripture forum. I’d just like to say that it’s not that black and white. The first thing that one has to do is to define “enemy”. Again, that would take us into apologetics.