“observing special seasons such as Lent.” Gal 4:8-11.
Hi TBolt,
Gal 4:8-11 “But then, indeed, when you did not know God, you served those which by nature are not gods. 9 But now after you have known God, or rather are known by God, how is it that you turn again to the weak and beggarly elements, to which you desire again to be in bondage? 10
You observe days and months and seasons and years. 11 I am afraid for you, lest I have labored for you in vain.”
Paul was having a difficult time with the Galatian Church. They wanted to cling to the Jewish OT works of the Law of Moses and continue to do them as if it was necessary for their salvation. But Christ is their Perfect Sacrifice. He redeemed them. They will lose their justification if they believe that the sacrificial rites, etc. of the OT Covenant will save them.
Galatians 3:1-4 O foolish Galatians!
Who has bewitched you that you should not obey the truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed among you as crucified? 2 This only I want to learn from you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? 3 Are you so foolish? Having begun in the Spirit, are you now being made perfect by the flesh? 4 Have you suffered so many things in vain—if indeed it was in vain?"
“You observe days and months and seasons and years” refers to special feast days, sacrificial requirements, and worship days of the OT Covenant. Another reference to these same things is:
Colossians 2:11-17 "In Him you were also circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the sins of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ, 12 buried with Him in baptism, in which you also were raised with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead. 13 And you, being dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, He has made alive together with Him, having forgiven you all trespasses, 14
having wiped out the handwriting of requirements that was against us, which was contrary to us. And He has taken it out of the way, having nailed it to the cross. 15 Having disarmed principalities and powers, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them in it. 16
So let no one judge you in food or in drink, or regarding a festival or a new moon or sabbaths, 17 which are a shadow of things to come, but the substance is of Christ."
Paul is stating that they are to put off the
OT Law of Moses “handwriting of requirements” for sacrificial offerings, dietary laws, feast days, etc.
2 Chronicles 8:12-14 “Then Solomon offered burnt offerings to the LORD on the altar of the LORD which he had built before the vestibule, 13 according to the daily rate, offering according to the commandment of Moses, for the Sabbaths, the New Moons, and the three appointed yearly feasts—the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles. 14 And, according to the order of David his father, he appointed the divisions of the priests for their service, the Levites for their duties (to praise and serve before the priests) as the duty of each day required, and the gatekeepers by their divisions at each gate; for so David the man of God had commanded.”
Ezekiel 45:17 "Then it shall be the prince’s part to give burnt offerings, grain offerings, and drink offerings, at the feasts, the **New Moons, the Sabbaths, and at all the appointed seasons **of the house of Israel. He shall prepare the sin offering, the grain offering, the burnt offering, and the peace offerings to make atonement for the house of Israel.”
Christ Jesus died once and for all. “You cannot repeat a sacrifice that exists perpetually in the eternal present of heaven. The sacrifice of the Mass is Christ’s once for all work applied to our lives within the earthbound limits of time.” (*Patty Bonds)
*Patty Bonds
catholic-convert.com/Portals/0/Story%20Patty%20Bonds.pdf
Lent has always been a part of the Christian Church. Forty is a special number in Scripture. It honors Jesus’ forty days of prayer and fasting in the desert for one thing. It also has meaning in respect for Noe (rained 40 days and nights) and Moses (he was on the mountain for 40 days and nights waiting for the 10 commandments).
Matthew 4:1-2 “Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. 2 And when He had
fasted forty days and forty nights, afterward He was hungry”
Prayers and fasting and ashes and sack cloth are familiar signs of repentance. Jesus states: Matthew 11:21 “Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works which were done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in
sackcloth and ashes.”
Jesus states in Mark 9:29 “So He said to them, “This kind (unclean spirit) can come out by nothing but
prayer and fasting.”
Luke states that Paul hopes to be back in Jerusalem in time for the feast of Pentecost.
Acts 20:16 “For Paul had decided to sail past Ephesus, so that he would not have to spend time in Asia; for he was hurrying to be at Jerusalem, if possible, on the Day of Pentecost.”
1 Corinthians 16:8 “But I will tarry in Ephesus until Pentecost.”
I hope this helps. God bless you.
Pax,
SHW