C
Contarini
Guest
Which sources? Are you talking about the Acts of Augustus?No. The pagan sources say that the census took place somewhere in between 8 and 6 BC. Herod was the ruler of Judea until his death in 4 BC.
Where does Josephus say that? In this passage (Ant. 18.1-10) Josephus is clearly talking about Quirinius’ census after the death of Herod. What passage do you have in mind? John Rhoads has argued that Josephus is the one who made a mistake and that Judas’ revolt actually took place ten years later. But that’s certainly not “trusting Josephus.”Trusting Josephus that the census took place in 6 BC, then Jesus was born then, and was two years old when Herod died.
This article argues on grammatical grounds against that interpretation. I am not sufficiently learned in the fine points of Greek grammar to have an informed opinion, but certainly the author’s bias would incline him rather to agree with the thesis.Where the difficulty comes into play is that Quirinius wasn’t governor of Syria until about 7 AD, 11 years after the birth of Christ. That is why many scholars believe that Luke is actually saying the census took place “before” Quirinius was governor of Syria, rather than “while” Quirinius was governor of Syria.
Edwin