Thank God for skunks

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webecoist.com/2008/11/04/9-of-the-most-bizarre-animal-defense-mechanisms/

It seems extremely unlikely that the supposed impersonal factors guiding evolution would ever lend such diverse and specific defense mechanisms. Take, for instance, the skunk. Is it logical to conclude that impersonal processes alone:
  1. successfully assembled the necessary biological components
  2. are responsible for the animal’s awareness of its function, as well as, engraving in it the instinct to use it in a certain fashion and under certain circumstances
  3. can account for the specifically intended reaction of a potential threat. Given the first two, or not, if you were going to eat me, and I had the ability to do what skunks do, I wouldn’t want to make myself smell like filet mignon.
Intelligent design seems to be the most logical explanation.
 
It would not be probable that this all came by chance .An intelligent designer making this all come to be is very probable . Thats why I am confused about the atheist thought process .
 
Is it logical to conclude that impersonal processes alone:
  1. successfully assembled the necessary biological components
  2. are responsible for the animal’s awareness of its function, as well as, engraving in it the instinct to use it in a certain fashion and under certain circumstances
  3. can account for the specifically intended reaction of a potential threat. Given the first two, or not, if you were going to eat me, and I had the ability to do what skunks do, I wouldn’t want to make myself smell like filet mignon.
Yes, it’s perfectly logical unless you believe in the IDC misrepresentation of Evolution. Furthermore, not only is it logical, but also it’s supported by huge amounts of evidence from disparate branches of science.
Intelligent design seems to be the most logical explanation.
Unfortunately (for you), saying “An Intelligent Designer did it” explains nothing at all.

It’s up to you of course; personally, I’d rather rely on a scientific theory supported by massive amounts of consistent evidence, than on a just-so story conjured up by Creationists and disingenuously labelled as “science.”
It would not be probable that this all came by chance .An intelligent designer making this all come to be is very probable . Thats why I am confused about the atheist thought process .
It seems, given your reference to “chance”, that you don’t understand a single thing about the theory you’re rejecting. Nor do you appear to have a very scientific approach to determining relative probabilities, as you’re rejecting a confirmed scientific theory supported by plentiful evidence, in favour of conjecture supported by none.

Finally, you’re conflating “atheist thought process” with “scientific thought process.” If you’re confused about the methods and conclusions of science, perhaps you ought not to be casting judgement upon it?
 
Intelligent design seems to be the most logical explanation.
This is science, and personal opinions that are not backed up by evidence carry no weight at all.

Once you have:* independent evidence for the existence of a designer.
  • evidence that the designer can do what he/she/it/they are supposed to do.
  • evidence of when the designer acted.
then you can get back to us.

We already have all three of those for evolution. ID currently lacks all three. If you want to play the science game then you need to play by the science rules. If you don’t have the evidence then you might find the theology game or the philosophy game more rewarding.

rossum
 
Is the topic of evolution banned in this forum?
forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=410885

Perhaps the OP should ask the moderator to move this thread to Back Fence or another forum which allows for the discussion of this topic.
Discussion of Evolution is banned, I don’t think that mentioning the word is.

Currently, it looks as though this thread could go either way - towards the pseudoscience of IDC, or towards the real science of Evolution. If it heads towards the latter I guess we’d have to stop, as dogma is more highly prized than knowledge on this forum.
 
It would not be probable that this all came by chance .An intelligent designer making this all come to be is very probable.
You are right! To attribute purposeful activity to purposeless causes is absurd, given that purpose entails foresight whereas physical processes have no reference to the future.
That’s why I am confused about the atheist thought process.
Your confusion stems from a vain attempt to comprehend an incoherent explanation! 🙂
One of the most impressive examples of purposeful activity is that of a colony of army ants which display collective intelligence while individually unaware of what they are doing…
 
dogma is more highly prized than knowledge on this forum.
Clearly they didn’t ban evolution topics because they don’t like discussing a scientific idea which some use against the faith (but which really poses no threat). Then they wouldn’t allow it in the Back Fence forums and they would have banned it from the start.

Kinda funny every time I bump into you on these forums you’re making personal attacks on us Christians and our beliefs. 🤷
 
This is not science, it is philosophy. I do not reject the impersonal processes, only the claim that they stand on their own. To claim no intelligent design is to go beyond the realm of natural science and into the realm of philosophical science, just as it is to claim it. The natural sciences are preceded by philosophical science. For example, before natural science can begin to investigate the specifics of a particular process by which something has happened, philosophy has logically come to the conclusion that a process is necessary to explain what we have observed, and therefore must exist.

Intelligent Design is not Creationism, although a Creationist does imply Intelligent Design. The Creationist theory and the Evolutionist theory both agree on the necessity for processes, though they differ on what these particular processes were/are. Natural scientific research agrees with Evolution, excluding the Creationist theory, though it does in the least refute Intelligent Design, as it can’t, due to the philosophical nature of the Intelligent Design theory.

Tonyrey makes an excellent point when he says that purposeful activity does not come from purposeless causes. Purpose we recognize via observation and analysis. What that specific purpose is natural science confirms and specifies by investigating the processes responsible for what we have observed. In the case of the skunk, we have observed the way it defends itself, and can conclude that the purpose of all the components involved in that process is for defense. Seeing as impersonal causes cannot logically be the origin of purpose, is it logical to assume that impersonal causes exist as anything other than secondary?
 
Clearly they didn’t ban evolution topics because they don’t like discussing a scientific idea which some use against the faith (but which really poses no threat). Then they wouldn’t allow it in the Back Fence forums and they would have banned it from the start.

Kinda funny every time I bump into you on these forums you’re making personal attacks on us Christians and our beliefs. 🤷
Don’t bump into me then. I didn’t ask you to post.

I do believe I’m permitted to express my opinion, and that’s what I did. If you choose to take a general observation as a personal insult, that’s up to you…
 
Kinda funny every time I bump into you on these forums you’re making personal attacks on us Christians and our beliefs. 🤷
Interesting comment pieman. I have learned that there are many stalkers on CAF. Time after time, after time, the same posters hound me on certain subjects. It seems to me they just contradict much of what is said just for personal reasons and the subject really goes nowhere. It gets irritating and when I get angry I end up in trouble. But thats the nature of discussion forums I suppose.
 
To claim no intelligent design is to go beyond the realm of natural science and into the realm of philosophical science, just as it is to claim it.
Why? Forensic science is well within the realm of ‘natural science’ and needs no philosophical background. Professor Plum did it with the Lead Piping in the Billiard Room is a scientific and not a philosophical conclusion. There are many instances of Intelligent Design in the natural sciences. Are you saying that archaeology is beyond the realm of the natural sciences?
Intelligent Design is not Creationism
That is not what the ID people say about themselves.
  1. *]From ‘Biology and Creation’, 1986, p560: “Creation means that the various forms of life began abruptly through the agency of an intelligent creator with their distinctive features already intact. Fish with fins and scales, birds with feathers, beaks, and wings, etc.”

    *]From ‘Of Pandas and People’, 1987, p652: “Intelligent design means that various forms of life began abruptly through an intelligent agency, with their distinctive features already intact. Fish with fins and scales, birds with feathers, beaks, wings, etc.” (Emphasis added)

    rossum
 
This is not science, it is philosophy. I do not reject the impersonal processes, only the claim that they stand on their own. To claim no intelligent design is to go beyond the realm of natural science and into the realm of philosophical science, just as it is to claim it. The natural sciences are preceded by philosophical science. For example, before natural science can begin to investigate the specifics of a particular process by which something has happened, philosophy has logically come to the conclusion that a process is necessary to explain what we have observed, and therefore must exist.
You’re right in that claiming “no Intelligent Designer” (in the context of IDC) goes beyond the realm of natural science. Natural science simply ignores IDC, in the same way that it ignores any non-scientific, unnecessary pseudo-explanation.
Intelligent Design is not Creationism, although a Creationist does imply Intelligent Design. The Creationist theory and the Evolutionist theory both agree on the necessity for processes, though they differ on what these particular processes were/are. Natural scientific research agrees with Evolution, excluding the Creationist theory, though it does in the least refute Intelligent Design, as it can’t, due to the philosophical nature of the Intelligent Design theory.
If you look up the origins of IDC, you will see that it most certainly is Creationism, albeit thinly disguised. IDC came about solely as a mission to bring religion into the science class, which is why IDC is touted as science. This transparent ulterior motive was comprehensively busted in Dover v Kitzmiller. IDC advocates can kid themselves that it isn’t creationism, but who do they think the Designer was?
Tonyrey makes an excellent point when he says that purposeful activity does not come from purposeless causes.
What he actually makes is the Argument from Ignorance. “I can’t understand how purposeful activity emerged from a combination of individually purposeless atoms, therefore it can’t have done.” It’s a poor argument, and proves nothing, particularly not in the absence of any plausible alternative explanation.
Purpose we recognize via observation and analysis. What that specific purpose is natural science confirms and specifies by investigating the processes responsible for what we have observed. In the case of the skunk, we have observed the way it defends itself, and can conclude that the purpose of all the components involved in that process is for defense. Seeing as impersonal causes cannot logically be the origin of purpose, is it logical to assume that impersonal causes exist as anything other than secondary?
Yes, we can conclude that the purpose of the components involved in the process of defence, is primarily for defence. But it would be wrong to assume that this was an intended goal of the development of those components. Mr skunk’s ancestors didn’t start out millions of years ago saying, “We need to develop a defence mechanism that works by spraying a terrible-smelling substance all over our attackers.” Such a supposition would falsify The Theory That Must Not Be Named at a stroke.

The evolution of the skunk’s defence mechanism - indeed, of any defence mechanism, is explained in simple and elegant terms by the scientific theory we’re not allowed to talk about. That’s why it’s so frustrating that we’re not allowed to talk about it - because it means that theistic misunderstanding and misrepresentation of it is allowed to propagate unhindered. And yes - the theistic version of Evolution is deeply implausible, hence my comment regarding dogma vs knowledge.

I personally don’t believe that the level of vitriol had anything to do with the banning of Evolution or Atheism as discussion points. Why? Because there’s still plenty of heated argumentation on other subjects, and the mods don’t seem to be worried about that. On balance, it seems to me far more likely that the ban is in place because it allows theistic dogma to perpetuate unthreatened by common sense.
 
I’m one of those snowed in because of the great blizzard. Thus, I am thankful for interesting skunks to keep me in touch with the outside world.
:snowing:
 
Many scientists conclude that there had to be a first cause.The Big Bang could have been the first cause .It would make no sense for the sun to come up and down every day by chance .It would make no sense for us to have the moon out every night by chance . An intelligent designer makes sense .If he did not cause the first cause who did?It only makes sense that God caused it .He is the intelligent designer .And it is our God the only God who did it.We have the miracles and cases to back it up . Evolution was rejected by its maker before he died . Lanciano (the bleeding host ) Scientificly unexplainable(Linoli) said it is"a unique case" . Quadulupe another unexplainable case (Dont even bring up Marco the Indian 7 painting replicas of that image on Cactus cloth and they all faded over time while the image stands. Lourdes another case . Lets play the rational game as well . Many atheists refuse to read books by Christians arguing atheism .Many atheists refuse to look at our arguments for miracle cases as well . This makes the atheist close minded which would make them also irrational thinkers . This would also make them hypocrites for calling us irrational . I like playing this game .www.defendingthefaith-frankie.blogspot.com
 
Is Reality a matter of belief? Does God exist because you believe? And OP, ahhh…Oh, never mind…
 
So that everyone may rest assured, this is not a debate on evolution.
  1. Intelligent design is the assertion that certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_design
  2. A conjecture claiming that biological life on Earth, or more broadly, the universe as a whole, was created by an unspecified intelligent agent rather than being the result of undirected natural processes
    en.wiktionary.org/wiki/intelligent_design
This is the definition in which I am using the term “intelligent design,” used in the most common sense way it is just describing the way the complexities of things reflect intelligence. It in no way impedes on or is in any way making an attempt to influence the natural sciences, it is purely philosophical. It is not possible through the means of natural science to conclude whether or not there is an intelligence, philosophy alone can do this and can only be aided by the natural sciences in forming a conclusion. Also to say that the natural sciences need no philosophical background is to misunderstand philosophy and its relation to the natural sciences. Where do the methods used in the natural sciences come from if not first from the philosophical inquiries of methodology? Indeed, there would be no investigation into the natural world at all if there had not been at first an awe and wondering about it.

I will revise my question. Is it logical to conclude that the source of a multiplication table on the blackboard is anything other than intelligent? Would you logically come to the conclusion that the order and form of a text written in a language you don’t understand is by chance, or purposelessly ordered out of necessity, and not purposefully from an intelligent source? Is it logical to conclude that the purposes of functions and components, their assembly by instruction of genetics, and the order of the processes and natural mechanics that brought them about have any other source than one of intelligence and purpose?
 
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