The Army and being a Catholic

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Harmony, you sounded sincere in that last post. My prayer is that you will continue to pursue the truth in this matter.

Realizing my error in returning to the CC, it borders on sinful for me to remain here.
On the contrary what would be more sinful would be for you to not convert us, and just throw in the towel…I mean come on after all that debating, to leave just now? Don’t give up half-way on what God called you to do.
I mainly participate in this forum to strengthen my convictions, not to debate.
I guess you’ve done a darn good job of messing that up now huh šŸ‘
You probably would not want to invite a mob of JWs into your home and allow them to try to indoctrinate you ;). Likewise, it looks deceptive for me to stay here if it is not with an openness to learning the Catholic position - something I definately am not interested in at this point.
Perhaps not, but if it’s the internet, and it’s a thread I decided to argue in, I can’t point the finger at anyone, no brought you in here, you came in here and now you are leaving kicking and screaming and pointing the finger, coming up with phony excuses about how sinful it is to debate with Catholics.
On the contrary, I believe I’ve been deceived and I do not want such an important Chistian principal such as this to be brainwashed out of me. No offense to you - I know that is not your intention - but the only way I can see this among most other Catholic doctrines is to either accept it based on authority (regardless of my "mis"understanding) or to allow myself to be deceived or to allow it to be brainwashed into me.
Cool, that’s up to you.
If you are sincere about learning more I encourage you to first and foremost to read Scripture, and take it to God in prayer. The website I got those articles from is an excellent one. Please feel free to PM me if I can be of further assistance, but only if it is to sincerely learn. I will not debate you or anyone else.
You claim you aren’t infallible, and then mention your mis-understandings, and then encourage me to learn from you?
I’m not returning this time as I believe I’ve provided enough evidence throughout this thread to show any sincere Christian that Christ was non-resistant and so were the earliest Christians. Scriptures cited, ECF writings cited, the observations of other historical figures cited in the articles I posted links to… The evidence is overwhelmingly in support of non-resistance UP TO the 3rd or 4th century. But even if it were lost in the end of the first century it would not prove anything b/c the Scriptures themselves are witness to non-resistance.
This is all your belief, most of us here don’t believe that you provided overwhelming evidence.
Please pray about this. It is not a doctrine of Christ.
Leaving now.:gopray:
Bye bye šŸ™‚ and yes we must all pray 😃
 
Yes, I dismissed some of your points, AFTER answering them. I don’t see how they prove your argument. For instance, at best, the Luke passage proves that John the Baptist didn’t condemn his military position. The fact remains that the Douay translation, a very good CATHOLIC translation says ā€œviolenceā€. This may be b/c your very strong ā€œTraditionā€ wants to convey the proper meaning behind his statement: not to do violence to anyone. Could also be b/c God does not want someone like yourself to read something into this that was not meant to be there. The fact that ā€œviolenceā€ is so often used in translation certainly does shed some light as to what John meant and it very well supports my argument. Could also be that you are mistaken or have been wrongly informed about the meanings of these Greek words. That is why I prefer to leave the Greek to the Greeks and trust that the meaning was not lost and can easily be understood when looked at in the context of the entire Christian message.
I think this part here adequately tells us your view. Your not interested in what the Bible says, your interested in what you think your English translation of the Bible says. You completely fail to understand (or dismiss cause it doesn’t support you) that Jesus did not speak English. The bible was never translated in English until very recently. Greek, Hebrew and Latin are all FAR more descriptive languages than English. Example: Greek has four distinct words for love: agape, eros, philia, and storgē. They all mean something very distinct and different and they are all translated in to English as simply love. You lose meaning, that doesn’t mean its now wrong but you’ve just lost the full meaning of the passage. (Here for reference en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_words_for_love) Any intellectually honest person interested in what the Bible says understands they are going to have to go back to meaning of the original language. Not because the translation is wrong but because its deficient and special English translations completely lacking the descriptiveness of the original language. You however are completely dismissive of this fact and even state that your not interested in finding out the full meaning and insist that English is good enough for you even though there are thoughts and idea in the Bible that simply can not be fully expressed in English.
 
Please show me where in the NT Jesus says you can pull the trigger on your enemy.
Why limit this to the New Testament? Do you reject the inspiration of the Old Testament?
To Gideon:
Judges 6:16, And the LORD said unto him, Surely I will be with thee, and thou shalt smite the Midianites as one man.
You said that the Law of Moses that God gave did not apply because we are not Jews. Yet the question here, ā€œWhere did Jesus say…?ā€ is answered that he frequently said that there is a time for killing that he himself has ordered. I believe a lot of people have a false dichotomy of who Jesus is. We must not forget that he is one with the Father and exists from the begining. When we read the words of the Old Testament, we also read the words of Jesus, the Eternal Word. We can not separate the God of the Old Testament from the God of the New.

Yes, Jesus did explain more fully the natural law that was revealed earlier. Yet we find in his teaching respect for the position of soldier and accepting them into the Kingdom without renouncing that position. We find in the writings of the first century church that God grants worldly authorities the power of the sword for His ends.

So what does Jesus mean when he tells us to love our enemies? Just that. Love them. They do not have to cease being an enemy and the time may come when we have to take the mortal life. This is not contradictory. Does God’s love cease when he draws a close to our life? I can testify to the fact, as others can, that one can do violence with a person (although this has not escalated to taking life yet for me) without malice and with love for the soul. Many police officers and military personnel can attest to this.
 
I quoted a few ECFs who held a non-resistant position a few posts ago in case you didn’t see it.
Those are interesting quotes, I’ll have to look at them in context.
But regardless, popularity of opinion is no indication of truth.
Agreed, but when it comes to Christian theology, the more minority your viewpoint, the more people you’re saying are being deluded despite their sincerity.
About the best I can do (and all you can do either in your own circumstances) is pray that I am properly disposed to have ā€œeyes to seeā€ or ā€œears to hearā€. Not everyone understood Jesus’ own words as they fell from his own lips either. Yet some did believe and followed Him. It did not require an infallible magisterium to step in there and explain things either.
Actually, it did: Jesus Himself had to explain His teachings on several occasions.
To the best of my knowledge, I do my best to receive the truth and obey it - even a hard teaching like non-resistance.
Just because a teaching is ā€œhardā€ doesn’t mean it’s from God. Don’t mistake difficulty for truth.
Trusting that you do too to the best of your ability and the grace of God, I rely on the mercy of God in both of our conclusions. Again, I’ve no anxiety about this b/c I know I am willing to do anything at all to conform to the will of God.
The issue is that you made a claim earlier, seemingly in defense of the conclusions you’ve come to, that you do not believe that God would mislead a sincere seeker. I’m disproving this claim. I myself am a sincere seeker, and yet I’ve come to the opposite conclusion you have. So you must adjust your claim, either to say that God misleads sincere seekers (of course He doesn’t!), or to say that sincere seekers can still be misled, in which case your claim cannot apply both to your sincere seeking and to my sincere seeking.

Basically, I’m showing you that sincerity has nothing to do with arrival at the truth. Many quite sincere people arrive at false conclusions: at least one of us has.
You are where you are in your understanding. I am where I am. Am I being given more? I have no idea. God can judge that. But I’ve no doubt about my sincerity. I don’t doubt yours either.
Then the only conclusion is that sincerity has nothing to do with arrival at the truth. Don’t you agree?
I’ve flip-flopped in my convictions many, many times the past several years.
I understand that you see this as a manifestation of your willingness to obey God’s will wherever it leads, and I won’t disagree (for the sake of charitability), but for your own sake, you might want to look into whether it’s actually more a result of your character: are you fickle? Do you always feel the need to take ā€œthe road less traveledā€? Are you pugilistic, and enjoy taking the less popular position in debates simply because it’s less popular? I say this because I myself have to constantly ask myself whether I do what I do because I want to rebel against my parents, because I know that’s something I’m prone to do when the opportunity arises. It’s at least worth some consideration.
I appologize for the arrogant way I’ve presented my convictions. I mean that. I just think it is so obviously against the nature of Christ that it seems quite sinful to even entertain the possibility that any killing is permissible for a Christian.
For my part, I think the idea that a man shouldn’t save his wife and children from an aggressor is obviously against the nature of Christ, who came to seek and save the lost, to protect and defend the least of these. I think a father who looked on and refused to defend his children from an aggressor intent on raping and torturing them would very much cause them to stumble, and it would be better for him to have a millstone hung around his neck and be cast into the sea, than sit idly by while his helpless children are raped and tortured.

Make no mistake: as I’ve posted elsewhere in this thread, I do not believe that killing such an aggressor is good, only that it’s permissible, and possibly in some situations necessary in order to fulfill a man’s responsibility to protect his family.
I say I reject the CC claims of authority based on this clear contradiction to Christ.
The Catholic Church only contradicts Christ’s teachings as best you understand them, you must admit. Unless you are claiming personal infallibility in this regard, and we’ve established you’re not, then you must admit the possibility that you’ve misinterpreted Christ’s teachings in this regard, and that the Catholic Church may be correct.
How is the canonization of scripture ā€œevil meansā€?
The canonization of Scripture was the ā€œgood endā€ in my argument, which was arrived at by the ā€œevil meansā€ of a (supposedly) false faith by which works were measured and determined canonical or non-canonical.

The counterargument to my claim, which defeats it entirely (I realized after posting it) is that God already uses evil means to accomplish His good ends: Pharaoh’s hardness of heart is one concrete example, but all sin glorifies God in that it gives Him the opportunity to exhibit either His mercy in forgiving it or His justice in punishing it. God is permitted to use evil means to accomplish good ends; humans simply aren’t, because we don’t know the end from the beginning like He does.
I am merely pointing out that it does not take an infallible magisterium to be used to canonize scripture.
There’s a much deeper argument to be had here, but I’d rather flesh it out separately and save it for another thread.

To Be Continued…
 
There are many paradoxes in Christianity. B/c something is hard to do does not mean it is untrue.
But likewise, just because something is hard to do does not mean it is true.
What you call ā€œopposed to all common sense and intuitive morallityā€ is equivilent to saying ā€œagainst the carnal nature.ā€
No, it’s not. You can’t have it both ways: in post #29 you rejected our claims because ā€œYou have to give up common sense to agree with this one.ā€ Further, in post #62 you countered one of my arguments by saying, ā€œNo. It is my God-given common sense.ā€ Clearly even you do not believe that common sense is a manifestation of the carnal nature!

Furthermore, intuitive morality is something we clearly see indicated in Scripture, in Romans 2 where Paul talks about the Gentiles having the law written on their hearts. In Adam, humans ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, and our intuitive understanding of good and evil though perhaps warped by the fall, cannot be dismissed out of hand as such.

Common sense and our intuitive morality clearly teaches that a righteous man has not only the right, but the responsibility and obligation to defend the weak and helpless from aggressors. It flies in the face of common sense and intuitive morality to say that a man coming across a woman being raped in a dark alley should refuse to stop that crime, even using violence if necessary. It flies in the face of common sense and intuitive morality to say that a child should not stand up against bullies on the playground who intimidating and hurting others smaller than them. This is a clear example of what I would call, to use your terminology, our ā€œGod-given common sense,ā€ and your claims blatantly contradict it.
But many of Christ’s teachings are against our nature: ā€œdeny yourselfā€ ā€œtake up your crossā€ ā€œunless you hate mother, brother, sisterā€¦ā€
Surely you don’t believe that Christ really taught hate here, do you? That might be an example of a confusing teaching, but it’s not an example of a teaching ā€œagainst our nature.ā€
There are many hard teachings of Christ. You are not exempt from any of them. Non-resistance is no different, and there are SEVERAL instances where Christ teaches and exemplifies it.
What Christ never taught, and where you go astray, is in saying that we should not resist evil that seeks to oppress the weak and helpless. Christ’s ā€œResist not evilā€ statement was made in the clear context of personal offenses and is limited to such: it does not extend to the actions of governments (Romans 13) or the actions of reasonable, righteous men defending the weak and helpless from an aggressor. You have taken ā€œResist not evilā€ out of its context and applied it too widely.
I already admitted my fallibility. That doesn’t mean I accept the claim that the CC is infallible.
If you are fallible, then even if the Church is fallible, you still have no real basis upon which to argue that it has no authority because it disagrees with your fallible conclusions.

Jeremy
 
You asked the questions, I gave you my answers. You want to dissect, no inject a Scripture with something that is not there.
On the contrary, it’s you who is injecting Scripture with something that isn’t there.

All of Christ’s teachings on non-resistance are within the context of self-defense and personal injury. You’re generalizing from these examples to say that a righteous man cannot resist evil in any circumstances, but this is farther than Christ Himself taught.
I am trying to get you to look at this passage in the light of the whole of Jesus’ teachings so that we can gain a better understanding of it. You don’t want to see the big picture though I supposed, b/c it does not suite your argument.
ā€œThe big pictureā€ is that there’s a lot more nuance to ā€œResist not evilā€ than you’re willing to admit. We’re looking at the big picture: we’re drawing in passages by John the Baptist, Paul, and other statements of Christ, as well as looking at the immediate context of Christ’s teachings of non-resistance, while you’re basing your entire argument on one single sentence, isolated from its context: ā€œResist not evil.ā€ You’re the one refusing to see the big picture.
It simply does not make logical sense that John would forbid extortion and allow murder.
Not all killing is murder; using ā€œmurderā€ is just prejudicial language here.
Call it a cop out if you like, but again, its very clear from Scripture. ALL of the NT Scriptures as a whole support non-resistance. If you don’t see that, there is nothing I can say that will convince you.
No, they don’t. The best you have is ā€œResist not evilā€ but as has been shown, that statement is limited by its context to personal injury, not to defense of others.

Jeremy
 
I’m not returning this time as I believe I’ve provided enough evidence throughout this thread to show any sincere Christian that Christ was non-resistant and so were the earliest Christians.
One passage of Scripture, taken out of context, and a few ECFs opposed to Christians’ involvement in (likely immoral) wars.

You’ve not shown anything which would oppose the defense of the weak and helpless against aggressors.

Jeremy
 
Hey, pilgrim, just to add a cent or two here, I state that I agree with your position on the (non)use of violence, but I must also submit that the ā€œjust warā€ theory is not an infallible doctrine of the Church. It’s not dogma, it’s a theological theory. A Catholic may fully be a pacifist, and is free to think the ā€œjust warā€ theory is not correct for reasons just stated. The catholic pacifist position is very much a non-contradictory position.
So, no need to leave the Church on the account of disagreement with the ā€œjust warā€ theory.

God bless.

P.S.
I’m not interested in being dragged in the debate here, since I’ve participated in such debates many a time and have found them to lead absolutely nowhere. Unless you have a document where the just war theory is declared dogma, that is. Then I’d be in a heap of trouble šŸ˜‰
 
Hey, pilgrim, just to add a cent or two here, I state that I agree with your position on the (non)use of violence, but I must also submit that the ā€œjust warā€ theory is not an infallible doctrine of the Church. It’s not dogma, it’s a theological theory. A Catholic may fully be a pacifist, and is free to think the ā€œjust warā€ theory is not correct for reasons just stated. The catholic pacifist position is very much a non-contradictory position.
So, no need to leave the Church on the account of disagreement with the ā€œjust warā€ theory.

God bless.

P.S.
I’m not interested in being dragged in the debate here, since I’ve participated in such debates many a time and have found them to lead absolutely nowhere. Unless you have a document where the just war theory is declared dogma, that is. Then I’d be in a heap of trouble šŸ˜‰
Thank you for your kind post.

This may be the straw that broke the camel’s back. I was holding onto Catholicism by one small thread by holding the belief that the CC has to be authoritative and infallible. That belief has been falling apart over the past several weeks. And since there are few if any doctrines, dogmas or practices in the CC that I believe are truly Apostolic, once the issue of authority falls apart, there isn’t much left to hold me to the Catholic faith.

The more I think on this more prayerfully, the more I realize what a monumental endeavor it would be to try to explain non-resistance, since there are many other Christian principals involved which the CC does not adhere to. So it was quite an arrogant position of mine to take in asserting that this is so ā€œobviousā€.

My contribution to this thread:

forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=271754

…and this thread that I started as a split from the other one:

forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=273119

…may help shed some light on the many side-issues involved with non-resistance.

I am not throwing in the towel just yet. In december I had and epiphany of sorts about the incarnational and sacramental nature of the church which still has me somewhat dumbfounded when contrasted with my fundamentalist, ss viewpoints. I seem to have 2 opposing viewpoints - both of which are very clear to me. 😊

Add to this the fact that I am an abstract thinker and a terrible teacher. To top this off, I am really pressed for time with other obligations which makes my responses sloppy and inadequate.

So for now, I will just sit on this a while in prayer and see what happens…

Bless You~
 
Hey, pilgrim, just to add a cent or two here, I state that I agree with your position on the (non)use of violence, but I must also submit that the ā€œjust warā€ theory is not an infallible doctrine of the Church. It’s not dogma, it’s a theological theory. A Catholic may fully be a pacifist, and is free to think the ā€œjust warā€ theory is not correct for reasons just stated. The catholic pacifist position is very much a non-contradictory position.
Let me expound on your post. The doctrine of the Church has been constant in this area since the start. That said, the Church also has highly valued the pacifist position and respected those who are willing to die for the faith, rather than take a life or even fight back.
2311 Public authorities should make equitable provision for those who for reasons of conscience refuse to bear arms; these are nonetheless obliged to serve the human community in some other way.
The only time one goes against the teaching of the Church is when one claims that pacifism is the only path and there is no possibility for just defense, or when one goes the other way and says the pacifist position is anticatholic. There is room for both without contradiction.
There is a narrow place where one might have the moral obligation to use force to defend others, but that only occurs when one takes on that responsibility.
2265 Legitimate defense can be not only a right but a grave duty for one who is responsible for the lives of others. The defense of the common good requires that an unjust aggressor be rendered unable to cause harm.
 
And on pacifism
Those who renounce violence and bloodshed and, in order to safeguard human rights, make use of those means of defense available to the weakest, bear witness to evangelical charity, provided they do so without harming the rights and obligations of other men and societies. They bear legitimate witness to the gravity of the physical and moral risks of recourse to violence, with all its destruction and death
 
Let me expound on your post. The doctrine of the Church has been constant in this area since the start. That said, the Church also has highly valued the pacifist position and respected those who are willing to die for the faith, rather than take a life or even fight back.
Sorry, but I must protest to the idea that the teaching has been constant since the start. The pacifism of the ECF-s shows that. Now, whether you agree with them or not is another issue, but it demonstrates that they held a position very different from the just war theory as we know it. The theory itself evolved from Augustine to Aquinas to what we know today. You can easily check this out by reading some of the stuff they had to say on it. You can find some neatly organized references from the ECF-s on this via a quick search, so I won’t post them here, as I’m limited in time.
Now, my point was that the just war theory is not dogma, and therefore we are free to claim it is wrong. Or, not wrong, it may seem a harsh word… That it’s inferior to Christian pacifism… So, since the Church has not dogmatically defined it’s teaching concerning the use of force, but rather had one teaching being the prevailing one at one time (pacifism and the ECF) and another at another time (just war and the medieval times), we are free to renounce one in favor of the other. Just like limbo.

God bless!
 
Thank you for your kind post.

This may be the straw that broke the camel’s back. I was holding onto Catholicism by one small thread by holding the belief that the CC has to be authoritative and infallible. That belief has been falling apart over the past several weeks. And since there are few if any doctrines, dogmas or practices in the CC that I believe are truly Apostolic, once the issue of authority falls apart, there isn’t much left to hold me to the Catholic faith.

The more I think on this more prayerfully, the more I realize what a monumental endeavor it would be to try to explain non-resistance, since there are many other Christian principals involved which the CC does not adhere to. So it was quite an arrogant position of mine to take in asserting that this is so ā€œobviousā€.

My contribution to this thread:

forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=271754

…and this thread that I started as a split from the other one:

forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=273119

…may help shed some light on the many side-issues involved with non-resistance.

I am not throwing in the towel just yet. In december I had and epiphany of sorts about the incarnational and sacramental nature of the church which still has me somewhat dumbfounded when contrasted with my fundamentalist, ss viewpoints. I seem to have 2 opposing viewpoints - both of which are very clear to me. 😊

Add to this the fact that I am an abstract thinker and a terrible teacher. To top this off, I am really pressed for time with other obligations which makes my responses sloppy and inadequate.

So for now, I will just sit on this a while in prayer and see what happens…

Bless You~
Thanks for the reply. I hope and pray that you find the Catholic Church the real deal, and that you find the Truth you so passionately seek.
I’ll get round to reading those discussions as soon as I have some free time to spare.

Pax Christi!
 
Thanks for the reply. I hope and pray that you find the Catholic Church the real deal, and that you find the Truth you so passionately seek.
I’ll get round to reading those discussions as soon as I have some free time to spare.

Pax Christi!
Actually, it would require a lot of free time, and its really only my feeble attempt to try to show the principles involved. I really think this article says it best.

bibleviews.com/Biblicalnonresist.html

It is one of the same links I gave earlier in this thread - complete with ECF writings. I get the impression that you are already in agreement that the early church did not teach or practice ā€œjust warā€ doctrine, but it may help others here to see some of the other underlying Christian principles that help comprise a non-resistant p.o.v.

A few excerpts from the article to make the point:
In a general way the Christian nonresistant feels that the mission of Christ’s church is a sort of extension of that of Christ. Christ did not come to administer justice, or to hold court to decide disputes between brothers. He did not come to punish evildoers, but to redeem the evil race. His entire ministry was one of loving and self-giving service. This is, declares the absolutist, also the calling of the Christian. He is not here to administer justice, to punish evildoers, or to take up arms for the rights of the oppressed. His calling is to be a herald of the saving gospel of Christ, to be an agent of reconciliation, proclaiming by life and by lips that Christ does save from sin. He does set men free from the tyranny of Satan. He does bring peace-both peace with God and peace with one’s fellowman. The nonresistant does not attempt to instruct the government on specifics as to how to cope with organized crime, prostitution, the liquor industry, racial injustice, and the like. But he does attempt to give a clear witness that God commands all men everywhere to repent, that any violation of the ethic of love in human relations is sin, that any activity or business which degrades persons is a major evil, and that it is the will of God that society should be ā€œcolorblind,ā€ showing equal love and providing equal opportunities for all men-regardless of how much or how little pigmentation they may have.
The Two Kingdoms
The basic presupposition of the nonresistant position is the biblical doctrine of the two kingdoms: the kingdom of Christ which is entered by the new birth, whose task is the evangelization of society and the nurture of the saints, whose method is the proclamation of God’s Word, whose only sanction is excommunication from the church, and whose ethic is love and the (believer’s) cross. The other kingdom is that of this world, and in this realm the function or calling of the group is the maintenance of law and order, the means of control is by law, the sanction is the threat of force, and its attitude toward the church may vary from Romans 13 to Revelation 13 (benign government vs. persecuting ā€œbeastā€). Involved here is the nonresistant’s understanding of the separation of church and state. The church as church does not dictate to the government nor give specific instruction on how to cope with various threats to its welfare or existence. Likewise, the government should not attempt to instruct the church on its message or its methods of operation. If the church minds its proper business of BEING GOD’S PEOPLE ENTRUSTED WITH THE GOSPEL OF CHRIST, and if the government attends to its proper business of giving praise to those who do well and serving as a minister of wrath for those who do evil, THERE WILL BE NO CONFLICT BETWEEN CHURCH AND STATE. Seen in this light, there is no place for political pressure upon the government from its nonresistant subjects (citizens). But it would appear perfectly in order for such Christians to direct respectful petitions to the government, pleading for a freer atmosphere or climate in which to proclaim the Word of God and to carry on the good works characteristic of the saints of Christ, as well as for the rectification of social injustice.
Blessings~
 
Sorry, but I must protest to the idea that the teaching has been constant since the start… That it’s inferior to Christian pacifism… So, since the Church has not dogmatically defined it’s teaching concerning the use of force,
It’s roots, as shown are in both our Jewish heritage and the writings of Paul. I know also what Augustine has written. While not dogma and no one has claimed it as such, but it is also not theory, but doctrine, as it has been taught for at least 1600 years.

vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p3s2c2a5.htm
  • the damage inflicted by the aggressor on the nation or community of nations must be lasting, grave, and certain;
  • all other means of putting an end to it must have been shown to be impractical or ineffective;
  • there must be serious prospects of success;
  • the use of arms must not produce evils and disorders graver than the evil to be eliminated. The power of modem means of destruction weighs very heavily in evaluating this condition. These are the traditional elements enumerated in what is called the ā€œjust warā€ **doctrine. **
As such, we can not simply downgrade it and call it an inferior position. Such a statement does injustice to those who have nobly chosen to take to the defense of their fellow man and followed the path of greater love as enumerated by Jesus.
John 15:12 This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you.
13 Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.
Let us remember that this thread started, not for the sake of one struggling with the Church’s teaching on pacifism but for one seeking to enter the military life. We do not justice to Watchful Pilgrim by downgrading the Church’s doctrine of self-defense.

That being said, it should be sufficient that the Church believes the path of pacifism to be a witness to the problems inherent in violence. For one to choose a path of pacifism is a noble thing, as long as one does not elevate himself as superior for such a choice. Also, I think the Catholic Church’s teaching on conscience provides for one such as the Watchful Pilgrim to openly object to the teaching he finds difficult. But as a Catholic, one would also be obligated to admit in humility that he might be wrong and continue to understand why the Church teaches as she does.
 
The pacifism of the ECF-s shows that.
The pacifism of the ECFs was also in the context of unjust wars of aggression, was it not?
Now, whether you agree with them or not is another issue, but it demonstrates that they held a position very different from the just war theory as we know it.
Not necessarily: you need to show not only that they were pacifists, but that they were pacifists even in the context of just wars. As far as I’m aware, you haven’t shown that, but I’m open to your efforts to do so.

Just to clarify: are you referring only to ā€œpacifismā€ as in ā€œthe refusal to participate in warsā€? Would you still defend your family and the weak and helpless from aggressors? That’s my primary concern when discussing/debating with pacifists.

Jeremy
 
The pacifism of the ECFs was also in the context of unjust wars of aggression, was it not?

Not necessarily: you need to show not only that they were pacifists, but that they were pacifists even in the context of just wars. As far as I’m aware, you haven’t shown that, but I’m open to your efforts to do so.

Just to clarify: are you referring only to ā€œpacifismā€ as in ā€œthe refusal to participate in warsā€? Would you still defend your family and the weak and helpless from aggressors? That’s my primary concern when discussing/debating with pacifists.

Jeremy
I was thinking of the insufficient explanation I already gave in answer to this, and did want to try to clarify that, so I’ll answer for myself here (not sure what Hrvoje would answer).

If it were possible to protect them w/out resorting to violence, yes I would try to protect them.

Pnewton said:
As such, we can not simply downgrade it and call it an inferior position. Such a statement does injustice to those who have nobly chosen to take to the defense of their fellow man and followed the path of greater love as enumerated by Jesus.
Quote:
John 15:12 This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you.
13 Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.
I think this interpretation of the passage is incorrect. I know that law enforcement and military combatants nobly put their lives at risk, for which I am most grateful. The opposition is the possibility that one will have to use lethal means to subdue another. That is what my opposition is and is one of the reasons groups like the Mennonites are opposed to participation in the military or law enforcement. When I consider this verse in John 15 that Pnewton cited I think more on the lines of St. Maximillian Kolbe who volunteered the taking of his life in exchange for that of the husband/father the Nazis wanted to kill. Thinking along those lines, I would probably try to hide my family or shield them in some way from a perpetrator. But I wouldn’t grab my gun (if I had one, which I never would anyway unless I used it for hunting…) and kill him.

I hope that at least better clarifies my own position.
 
Thinking along those lines, I would probably try to hide my family or shield them in some way from a perpetrator. But I wouldn’t grab my gun (if I had one, which I never would anyway unless I used it for hunting…) and kill him.

I hope that at least better clarifies my own position.
You have a noble and totally acceptable position, though it is not mine. In the case of the early Fathers, dying passively usually meant giving one’s life as a witness to the faith. While not all are required to be martyrs, the Church will always honor those who can. I value the witness of St. Kolbe. In the case of defense of one’s own life and family in this case, the Church also allows for self-defense. I think the motive behind defending oneself, or one’s family is important. It is one thing to die for the faith and quite another to die for the greed or lust of an assailant.

Abandoning Catholic teaching will not clear any issue up. The vast, vast, vast majority of Protestants who take the Bible alone as interpreted by the individual believer do not hold to the Mennonity view of absolute pacifism. In fact, you will probably find that the Catholic Church is more restrained and restrictive in such matters than most Christians outside the Catholic Church. I know they are far more pacifist than Baptist.
 
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